冠心病药物项目
研究概览
详细说明
背景:
高水平血清胆固醇与冠心病 (CHD) 发病率和患病率增加的相关性在冠心病药物项目开始之前已在前瞻性和横断面流行病学调查(例如 Tecumseh 研究)中反复得到证实,弗雷明汉心脏病研究)。 这些发现引发了一个问题,即长期降低患有和未患有冠心病的个体的血脂是否会对发病率和死亡率产生有益影响。
冠心病药物项目旨在回答二级预防的问题。 1961 年,罗伯特·威尔金斯博士(波士顿大学医学院)主持了一个特别委员会,该委员会确定了进行这项研究的可取性和可行性。 在国家心脏咨询委员会 (NHAC) 的支持下,成立了研究政策委员会、指导委员会和协调中心,并编写了详细的方案。
1964 年,NHAC 批准了该项目和 NHI 实施建议;这项研究于 1965 年开始。 在拨款机制的支持下,该试验涉及 53 个参与诊所、一个协调中心、中心实验室、心电图中心、药品采购和配送中心以及 NHI 医疗联络办公室,以及一个政策委员会、指导委员会和其他 12 个委员会(例如,数据和安全监督委员会)。
第一位患者在 1966 年 3 月被随机分配接受治疗,最后一位患者在 1969 年 10 月被随机分配接受治疗。 每位患者每 4 个月到诊所进行一次随访。
设计叙述:
随机、双盲、固定样本。 共有 8,341 名患者被随机分配到六个治疗组,包括 2.5 毫克/天的结合雌激素、5.0 毫克/天的结合雌激素、1.8 克/天的安妥明、6.0 毫克/天的右旋甲状腺素钠、3.0 克/天的烟酸,或 3.8 克/天的乳糖安慰剂。
本记录中列出的研究完成日期是从查询/查看/报告 (QVR) 系统获得的。
研究类型
阶段
- 第三阶段
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 屏蔽:双倍的
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- Paul Canner、University of Maryland
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Coronary Drug Project Enters Enrollment Phase (Medical News). JAMA, 200:37-38, l967.
- Parsons, W. Coronary Drug Project Deserves Support of Nation's Physicians. Cardiology Digest, January l967, pp. l3-l6.
- Coronary Drug Project, Publication l695. National Heart Institute, Public Health Service, l968.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group: Control of Hyperlipidemia: 4. Progress in Drug Trials of Secondary Prevention with Particular Reference to the Coronary Drug Project, in Jones, R.J. (ed), Atherosclerosis (Proceedings of the Second International Symposium). New York, Springer-Verlag, l970, pp. 586-595.
- The Coronary Drug Project. Initial findings leading to modifications of its research protocol. JAMA. 1970 Nov 16;214(7):1303-13. No abstract available.
- Heart Drug Project Yields Good Results (Medical News). JAMA, 2l3:954-956, l970.
- The coronary drug project. Findings leading to further modifications of its protocol with respect to dextrothyroxine. The coronary drug project research group. JAMA. 1972 May 15;220(7):996-1008. No abstract available.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group: The Natural History of Myocardial Infarction in the Coronary Drug Project: Prognostic Indicators Following Infarction, in Tibblin, G., Keys, A., Werko, L. (eds), Preventive Cardiology, Stockholm, Almqvist & Wiksell, l972, pp. 54-64.
- The prognostic importance of the electrocardiogram after myocardial infarction. Experience in the Coronary Drug Project. Ann Intern Med. 1972 Nov;77(5):677-89. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-77-5-677. No abstract available.
- The coronary drug project. Design, methods, and baseline results. Circulation. 1973 Mar;47(3 Suppl):I1-50.
- Prognostic importance of premature beats following myocardial infarction. Experience in the coronary drug project. JAMA. 1973 Mar 5;223(10):1116-24. doi: 10.1001/jama.1973.03220100016005. No abstract available.
- The Coronary Drug Project. Findings leading to discontinuation of the 2.5-mg day estrogen group. The coronary Drug Project Research Group. JAMA. 1973 Nov 5;226(6):652-7. No abstract available.
- Left ventricular hypertrophy patterns and prognosis. Experience postinfarction in the Coronary Drug Project. Circulation. 1974 May;49(5):862-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.49.5.862. No abstract available.
- Factors influencing long-term prognosis after recovery from myocardial infarction--three-year findings of the coronary drug project. J Chronic Dis. 1974 Aug;27(6):267-85. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(74)90091-5. No abstract available.
- The prognostic importance of premature ventricular complexes in the late post-infarction period. Experience in the Cornary Drug Project. Acta Cardiol. 1974;Suppl 18:33-53. No abstract available.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group: The Coronary Drug Project: A Secondary Prevention Trial, in Schettler, G. and Weizel, A. (eds), Atherosclerosis III. Berlin/New York, Springer-Verlag, l974, pp. 729-747.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group: Some Methodology for Relating Serial Observations to Mortality in Men with Coronary Heart Disease (Abstract). Am J Epidemiol, l00:529, l974.
- Clofibrate and niacin in coronary heart disease. JAMA. 1975 Jan 27;231(4):360-81. No abstract available.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group: Reply to Letter to the Editor from D.J. Gans. JAMA, 234:22-23, l975.
- Serum uric acid: its association with other risk factors and with mortality in coronary heart disease. J Chronic Dis. 1976 Sep;29(9):557-69. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(76)90003-5. No abstract available.
- Aspirin in coronary heart disease. The Coronary Drug Project Research Group. J Chronic Dis. 1976 Oct;29(10):625-42.
- The prognostic importance of plasma glucose levels and of the use of oral hypoglycemic drugs after myocardial infarction in men. Diabetes. 1977 May;26(5):453-65.
- Wenger NK, Stamler J. The Coronary Drug Project: implications for clinical care. Prim Care. 1977 Jun;4(2):247-53.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group. Gallbladder disease as a side effect of drugs influencing lipid metabolism. Experience in the Coronary Drug Project. N Engl J Med. 1977 May 26;296(21):1185-90. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197705262962101.
- The coronary drug project aspirin study. Implications for clinical care. Coronary Drug Project Research Group. Prim Care. 1978 Mar;5(1):91-5. No abstract available.
- Natural history of myocardial infarction in the coronary drug project: long-term prognostic importance of serum lipid levels. Coronary Drug Project Research Group. Am J Cardiol. 1978 Sep;42(3):489-98. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(78)90946-3.
- Cigarette smoking as a risk factor in men with a prior history of myocardial infarction. The Coronary Drug Project Research Group. J Chronic Dis. 1979;32(6):415-25. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(79)90102-4. No abstract available.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group. Influence of adherence to treatment and response of cholesterol on mortality in the coronary drug project. N Engl J Med. 1980 Oct 30;303(18):1038-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198010303031804.
- Aspirin in coronary heart disease. The Coronary Drug Project Research Group. Circulation. 1980 Dec;62(6 Pt 2):V59-62.
- Canner PL, Halperin M. Implications of findings in the coronary drug project for secondary prevention trials in coronary heart disease. The coronary; drug project research group. Circulation. 1981 Jun;63(6):1342-50. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.63.6.1342. No abstract available.
- Practical aspects of decision making in clinical trials: the coronary drug project as a case study. The Coronary Drug Project Research Group. Control Clin Trials. 1981 May;1(4):363-76. doi: 10.1016/0197-2456(81)90041-6.
- Schlant RC, Forman S, Stamler J, Canner PL. The natural history of coronary heart disease: prognostic factors after recovery from myocardial infarction in 2789 men. The 5-year findings of the coronary drug project. Circulation. 1982 Aug;66(2):401-14. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.66.2.401. No abstract available.
- Blood pressure in survivors of myocardial infarction. The Coronary Drug Project Research Group. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1984 Dec;4(6):1135-47. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80132-1.
- Murray EJ, Hernan MA. Improved adherence adjustment in the Coronary Drug Project. Trials. 2018 Mar 5;19(1):158. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2519-5.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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雌激素的临床试验
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