Combined Exercise Training in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
The Effect of Combined Exercise Training on Cognitive Functions in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
It is stated that the affected cognitive functions in Multiple Sclerosis are learning, memory, attention, speed of information processing, visuospatial skills, and executive functions. The speed of information processing, visual learning and memory are the most frequently affected components in MS. For this reason, approaches to increase cognitive functions by activating neuroprotective mechanisms such as exercise in patients with MS are needed.
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of combined exercise training on cognitive functions in patients with MS.
研究概览
详细说明
The study was designed as a randomized, controlled, single-blind trial. This study will include patients with MS who 0-5.5 according to the Extended Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and between 18-65 years. The patient will be randomized into a combined training group and a control group. The patients in the control group will not apply an exercise training. The combined exercise training group will be given combined exercise training, consisting of Pilates and aerobic exercise, three times during 8 weeks. Both groups will be reevaluated 8 weeks after the initial assessment.
Statistical analyses will be performed using the SPSS software version 15 (SPSS Inc. Chicago, IL, USA). The pre-training and post-training measurements of groups will be compared with the Wilcoxon Test. The significance level was set at p< 0.05.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Ankara、火鸡
- Gazi University
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ambulatory
- Stable phase of the disease without relapses in the last 3 month
- EDSS between 2-5,5.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Orthopedic, vision, hearing, or perception problems
- Any cardiovascular or pulmonary disease in which exercise is contraindicated
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的：combined exercise training group
The combined exercise training group will be given combined exercise training, consisting of Pilates and aerobic exercise, three times during 8 weeks.
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The combined exercise training group will be given combined exercise training, consisting of Pilates and aerobic exercise, three times during 8 weeks.
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无干预：Control group
The patients in the control group will not apply an exercise training.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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cognitive function
大体时间：Thirty minutes]
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The Brief Repeatable Battery of Neuropsychological Tests
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Thirty minutes]
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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functional exercise capacity
大体时间：ten minutes
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The Six-Minute Walking Test (6MWT) was performed to determine functional exercise capacity
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ten minutes
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Fatigue
大体时间：five minutes
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Fatigue impact scale will be used to asses fatigue.
There are 40 items, each of which is scored 0 (no problem) to 4 (extreme problem), providing a continuous scale of 0-160.
It is composed of three subscales that describe how fatigue impacts upon cognitive (10 items), physical (10 items) and psychosocial functioning (10 items).
Cognitive functioning concerns concentration, memory, thinking and organization of thoughts.
Physical functioning reflects motivation, effort, stamina and coordination.
Psychosocial functioning describes the impact of fatigue upon isolation, emotions, workload and coping.A higher score indicates a higher fatigue impact.
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five minutes
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Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54
大体时间：ten minutes
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The questionnaire consists of 54 questions with 12 sub-sections; physical function, health perceptions, energy/fatigue, role limitations-physical, pain, sexual function, social function, health distress, the overall quality of life, emotional well-being, role limitations-emotional, cognitive function.
The summary scores are the physical health composite summary and the mental health composite summary.
There is no single overall score for the MSQOL-54.
Two summary scores - physical health and mental health - can be derived from a weighted combination of scale scores.
In this scale, the scoring of each question is different from each other and a higher score indicates a lower quality of life.
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ten minutes
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合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Cotman CW, Berchtold NC, Christie LA. Exercise builds brain health: key roles of growth factor cascades and inflammation. Trends Neurosci. 2007 Sep;30(9):464-72. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2007.06.011. Epub 2007 Aug 31. Erratum In: Trends Neurosci. 2007 Oct;30(10):489.
- Smith PJ, Blumenthal JA, Hoffman BM, Cooper H, Strauman TA, Welsh-Bohmer K, Browndyke JN, Sherwood A. Aerobic exercise and neurocognitive performance: a meta-analytic review of randomized controlled trials. Psychosom Med. 2010 Apr;72(3):239-52. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181d14633. Epub 2010 Mar 11.
- Rao SM, Leo GJ, Bernardin L, Unverzagt F. Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. I. Frequency, patterns, and prediction. Neurology. 1991 May;41(5):685-91. doi: 10.1212/wnl.41.5.685.
- Rogers JM, Panegyres PK. Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: evidence-based analysis and recommendations. J Clin Neurosci. 2007 Oct;14(10):919-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2007.02.006. Epub 2007 Jul 30.
- Janculjak D, Mubrin Z, Brinar V, Spilich G. Changes of attention and memory in a group of patients with multiple sclerosis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2002 Jul;104(3):221-7. doi: 10.1016/s0303-8467(02)00042-2. No abstract available.
- Rosti-Otajarvi EM, Hamalainen PI. Neuropsychological rehabilitation for multiple sclerosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Feb 11;(2):CD009131. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009131.pub3.
- Sangelaji B, Estebsari F, Nabavi SM, Jamshidi E, Morsali D, Dastoorpoor M. The effect of exercise therapy on cognitive functions in multiple sclerosis patients: A pilot study. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2015 Apr 22;29:205. eCollection 2015.
- Romberg A, Virtanen A, Ruutiainen J. Long-term exercise improves functional impairment but not quality of life in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2005 Jul;252(7):839-45. doi: 10.1007/s00415-005-0759-2. Epub 2005 Mar 16.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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combined exercise training的临床试验
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Karolinska InstitutetMinistry of Health and Social Affairs, Sweden完全的
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University of Maryland, BaltimoreNational Institute on Aging (NIA)完全的
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International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research...University of California, Berkeley; Emory University; University of California, Davis; Stanford... 和其他合作者主动，不招人
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International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research...University of California, Berkeley; Stanford University招聘中
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Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, DenmarkCopenhagen Trial Unit, Center for Clinical Intervention Research; Center for Clinical Intervention...完全的