A Study to Determine the Antiviral Activity of TMC310911 When Administered With Ritonavir in Treatment-Naive Human Immunodeficiency Virus - Type 1 (HIV-1) Infected Patients
A Phase IIa, Open-label, Randomized Trial in Treatment-naive HIV-1-infected Subjects to Determine the Antiviral Activity of 14 Days of Monotherapy With 4 Different Dose Regimens of TMC310911 Coadministered With Ritonavir
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Berlin, Germany
-
Frankfurt, Germany
-
Hamburg, Germany
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Documented human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection for at least 6 months prior to the screening date
- Participant who has not been treated with a therapeutic HIV vaccine within 1 year prior to enrolment and has never been treated with an antiretroviral (ARV) medication indicated for the treatment of HIV infection or ARVs for treatment of hepatitis B-infection with anti-HIV activity
- Participant agrees not to start antiretroviral therapy (ART) before the baseline visit
- Able to comply with the protocol requirements and have good accessible veins
- HIV-1 plasma viral load at screening visit of above 5,000 HIV-1 Ribonucleic acid copies/mL
- CD4+ cell count above 200 cells/mm3 at screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- HIV-2 infected participants and/or participants with any active or chronic hepato-renal disease
- Life expectancy of less than 6 months
- Documented acute (primary) HIV-1 infection
- Pre-existing protease inhibitor (PI) medication resistance
- Any currently active Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) - defining illness
- Any active clinically significant disease or findings during screening or medical history or physical examination that in the investigator's opinion, would compromise the outcome of the study
- Any confirmed grade 3 or 4 toxicity according to the Division of AIDS (DAIDS) grading scale at screening
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: TMC310911/rtv 75/100 mg twice daily
TMC310911 75 mg + ritonavir 100 mg twice daily on Days 1 to 14
|
TMC310911 75 mg twice daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14.
Ritonavir 100 mg twice daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: TMC310911/rtv 150/100 mg twice daily
TMC310911 150 mg + ritonavir 100 mg twice daily on Days 1 to 14
|
Ritonavir 100 mg twice daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14
TMC310911 150 mg twice daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: TMC310911/rtv 300/100 mg twice daily
TMC310911 300 mg + ritonavir 100 mg twice daily on Days 1 to 14
|
Ritonavir 100 mg twice daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14
TMC310911 300 mg twice daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: TMC310911/rtv 300/100 mg once daily
TMC310911 300 mg + ritonavir 100 mg once daily on Days 1 to 14
|
TMC310911 300 mg once daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14
Ritonavir 100 mg once daily orally (by mouth) on Days 1 to 14
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean Changes From Baseline in Plasma log10 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Ribonucleic Acid (HIV-1 RNA)
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1), Day 8, Day 15
|
The antiviral activity of TMC310911 is measured by the change in viral load from baseline in the 14 days of treatment following initiation of treatment with 4 different dosing regimens of TMC310911 coadministered with ritonavir.
|
Baseline (Day 1), Day 8, Day 15
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Any Timepoint During the 14-day Treatment Period
Time Frame: 14 days
|
Virologic response is a viral load test result below a chosen threshold value (less than 50 copies/mL, less than 400 copies/mL, or at least 1 log drop in viral load) at any timepoint during a 14-day treatment of 4 different dose regimens of TMC310911 coadministered with 100 mg ritonavir.
|
14 days
|
|
Mean Changes From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1), Day 8, Day 15
|
Baseline (Day 1), Day 8, Day 15
|
|
|
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of TMC310911
Time Frame: Day 1 and Day 14
|
Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
|
Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of TMC310911
Time Frame: Day 1 and Day 14
|
Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC12) From the Time of Administration of TMC310911 up to 12 Hours After Dosing
Time Frame: Day 1 and Day 14
|
Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
|
Predose Plasma Concentration (C0h) of TMC310911
Time Frame: Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 6, Day 8, Day 10, Day 12 and Day 14
|
Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 6, Day 8, Day 10, Day 12 and Day 14
|
|
|
Average Steady-state Plasma Concentration (Css,av) of TMC310911
Time Frame: Day 14
|
Day 14
|
|
|
Fluctuation Index of TMC310911
Time Frame: Day 14
|
Fluctuation index, ie, percentage fluctuation: variation between maximum (Cmax) and minimum (Cmin) plasma concentration at steady-state, calculated as: 100 x ([Cmax-Cmin]/Css,av). Css,av is an average steady-state plasma concentration.
|
Day 14
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Lentivirus Infections
- Retroviridae Infections
- Immune System Diseases
- Slow Virus Diseases
- HIV Infections
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Protease Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- HIV Protease Inhibitors
- Viral Protease Inhibitors
- Ritonavir
- TMC-310911
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CR015952
- TMC310911-TIDP21-C201 (OTHER: Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland)
- 2008-008190-58 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)
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