LEGION™ Revision Metal Hypersensitivity Study

March 8, 2016 updated by: Smith & Nephew, Inc.

A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-Center, Metal Hypersensitivity Study Comparing OXINIUM and Cobalt Chrome Femoral Components in Failed Total Knee Arthroplasty

This is a prospective, randomized, multi-center, metal hypersensitivity study comparing OXINIUM and cobalt chrome femoral components in subjects with failed total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

A total of 230 subjects will be randomized (1:1) to receive either an OXINIUM or cobalt chrome femoral components as part of their LEGION revision procedure. The objective of this study is to assess a lower serum metal ion concentration level in at least one of the three major mLTTs (Co, Cr or Ni) over 5 years in subjects receiving OXINIUM versus Cobalt Chrome femoral components as part of the LEGION Revision Total Knee System.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Canada
    • Manitoba
      • Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R2K2M9
        • Orthopaedic Innovation Centre
  • United States
    • New Jersey
      • Egg Harbor Township, New Jersey, United States, 08234
        • Rothman Institute
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10038
        • Columbia University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is skeletally mature
  • Subject is willing to sign and date an IRB/EC approved consent form
  • Subject is a candidate for a revision knee replacement
  • Subject has met an acceptable preoperative medical clearance and is free or treated for cardiac, pulmonary, hematological, infection, or other conditions that would pose excessive operative risk
  • Subject agrees to adhere to the 10-year study visit schedule

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject with a known metal hypersensitivity
  • Subject requires a known bilateral revision TKA
  • Subject has severe pronation of the ipsilateral foot or any other relevant clinical condition contributing to abnormal ambulation
  • Subject has active infection or sepsis (treated or untreated)
  • Subject with an immunosuppressive disorder
  • Subject has presence of malignant tumor, metastatic, or neoplastic disease
  • Subject has conditions that may interfere with the TKA survival or outcome (i.e., Paget's or Charcot's disease, vascular insufficiency, muscular atrophy, uncontrolled diabetes, moderate to severe renal insufficiency or neuromuscular disease)
  • Subject has had intra-articular corticosteroid therapy (or any other intra-articular therapy) in the study knee within 3 months of study enrollment
  • Subject has inadequate bone stock to support the device and would require significant augmentation to correct the joint Female subject is of child-bearing age and unwilling to use an approved method of contraception
  • Subject has an emotional or neurological condition that would pre-empt their ability or willingness to comply with the study
  • Subject is severely overweight (BMI>40)
  • Subject is currently enrolled in another investigational drug, biologic, or device study or has been treated with an investigational product in the past 30 days
  • Subject is facing current or impending incarceration

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: LEGION OXINIUM femoral component
Device: LEGION OXINIUM
Investigational Group
Active Comparator: LEGION Cobalt Chrome femoral components
Device: LEGION Cobalt Chrome
Control Group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major modified Lymphocyte Transformation Tests (Cobalt, Chromium and Nickel) measurements
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
Metal hypersensitivity will be concluded if at least one of these three measurements is statistically significant
3,650 Days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Minor modified Lymphocyte Transformation Tests (Aluminum, Iron, Molybdenum, Vanadium and Zirconium)
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
changes in mean mLTTs serum concentration values from baseline to each subsequent assessment
3,650 Days
Changes in mean serum bio-markers from baseline to each subsequent assessment
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
3,650 Days
Skin lesion evaluation to measure hypersensitivity
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
3,650 Days
Revision of LEGION Revision Knee System for any reason at each post-surgical assessment
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
3,650 Days
Improves in mean 2011 Knee Society Score (2011 KSS) from baseline to each subsequent assessment
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
3,650 Days
Anteroposterior, lateral and skyline knee views are assessed by radiographs
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
3,650 Days
All adverse event reporting from surgery to 10 year post-surgery
Time Frame: 3,650 Days
3,650 Days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Smith & Nephew, Inc.

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Thomas Turgeon, MD, Orthopaedic Innovation Centre

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 1, 2025

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
April 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 5, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 6, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 9, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 9, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 8, 2016

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 13-4050-05

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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