BMI and Ultrasound/Clinical Assessments of RA Disease Activity (RABODI)

May 7, 2018 updated by: University Hospital, Montpellier

Impact of Body Mass Index on the Agreement Between Ultrasound- and Clinical Assessments of Disease Activity in RA : Cross-sectionnal Study

Comparison of the level of agreement between Power Doppler ultrasound measured number of synovitis (≥ grade 1 on a semi-quantitative scale) and clinically defined number of swollen joints in obese (i.e. BMI>30) versus normally weighted RA patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Clinical evaluation of synovitis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is difficult in obese and overweighted patients, due to the fat pad located around the joint, that can over- or under estimate the number of joints regarded as swollen by clinical examination. RA in obese and overweighted patients has several distinctive characteristics as compared to the disease observed in normally weighted subjects: diease activity (assessed by composites scores such as Disease Activity Score (DAS28) or Simple Disease Activity Index (SDAI)) is higher, while response to treatment and severity (asessed by radiographic progression) are lower.

Objectives:

Primary end point: Comparison of the level of agreement between the number of joints considered abnormal by Power Doppler ultrasound synovitis (≥ grade 1 on a semi-quantitative scale) and clinical examination (swollen joint count (SJC) as componant of SDAI) in obese (i.e. BMI>30) versus normally weighted RA patients.

Secondary end points :

  • Comparison of the level of agreement between clinical and ultrasound findings in overweighted versus normally weighted patients, when joint count evaluation is based on another composite index ((DAS28-CRP et DAS44-CRP), based on the number of tender joints, and based on a joint by joint evaluation
  • Comparison of agreement between obese and non obese
  • Evaluation of the impact of other factors than BMI on the level of agreement between Power Doppler ultrasound defined number of synovitis and clinically defined swollen joint count
  • Reliability between Ultrasound and clinical examination across the different investigation centers Study design: prospective multicenter observational study Inclusion criteria: RA patients fulfilling ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria Exclusion criteria: patient simultaneously included in another study with blinded treatment; Steinbrocker class IV patients Outcome measure : Level of agreement between SJC and power Doppler US synovitis

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

121

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Languedoc-Roussillon
      • Montpellier, Languedoc-Roussillon, France, 34295
        • University Regional Hospital Lapeyronie

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Clinical evaluation of synovitis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is difficult in obese and overweighted patients, due to the fat pad located around the joint, that can over- or under estimate the number of joints regarded as swollen by clinical examination.

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  • RA patients fulfilling ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patient simultaneously included in another study with blinded treatment; Steinbrocker class IV patients, pregnancy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Obese Patients
Power Doppler ultrasound on obese patients with PR comparating with a clinical evaluation (swollen joint count (SJC) as componant of SDAI)
Mesure of synovitis (≥ grade 1 synovitis on a semi-quantitative scale)
swollen joint count (SJC) as componant of SDAI
Non obese patients
Power Doppler ultrasound on non obese patients with PR comparating with a clinical evaluation (swollen joint count (SJC) as componant of SDAI)
Mesure of synovitis (≥ grade 1 synovitis on a semi-quantitative scale)
swollen joint count (SJC) as componant of SDAI

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of the level of agreement between the number of abnormal joints and clinical evaluation
Time Frame: 18 months
Comparison of the level of agreement between the number of abnormal joints as defined by Power Doppler ultrasound (≥ grade 1 synovitis on a semi-quantitative scale) and clinical evaluation (swollen joint count (SJC) as componant of SDAI) in obese
18 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of the level of agreement between clinical and ultrasound findings on function of patient's weight
Time Frame: 18 months
Comparison of the level of agreement between clinical and ultrasound findings in overweighted versus normally weighted patients, when joint count evaluation is based on another composite index ((DAS28-CRP et DAS44-CRP), based on the number of tender joints, and based on a joint by joint evaluation
18 months
Impact of other factors on the level of agreement between Power Doppler ultrasound and clinical exam
Time Frame: 18 months
Evaluation of the impact of other factors than BMI on the level of agreement between Power Doppler ultrasound defined number of synovitis and clinically defined swollen joint count
18 months
Reproducibility of the comparison between Ultrasound and clinical examination
Time Frame: 18 months
Reliability between Ultrasound and clinical examination across the different investigation centers
18 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gaël MOUTERDE, PH, CHU de Montpellier

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

March 3, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

February 20, 2018

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

February 20, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 22, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 29, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

May 14, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2018

Last Verified

May 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 9742 (Other Identifier: CTEP)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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