Early Imaging Biomarkers in NSCLC
Early Imaging Biomarkers to Predict Radiation-Induced Cardiopulmonary Toxicity in Patients With Thoracic Malignancies
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study seeks to investigate the utility of novel imaging biomarkers, namely whole lung volumetric CT scans and cardiac MRI, to non-invasively identify early pathologic changes in pulmonary and cardiac function resulting from thoracic radiation. The ability to identify these changes during the course of treatment offers a powerful tool to optimize radiation dose distributions within uninvolved normal tissue by adapting treatment to the individual patient response. In addition it may lead to other therapeutic interventions designed to reduce long term cardiopulmonary toxicity.
The cardiac MRI will be performed using Aminophylline, Gadopentetate Dimeglumine and Regadenoson. These are not FDA approved for this purpose, but are being used off label and are IND exempt. Additionally, patients will be consented with an optional choice to retain research blood samples for 15 years after the completion of the study. This will allow cutting edge analysis for biomarkers that may be discovered in the future.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
- University of Michigan
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients receiving once daily fractionated intrathoracic radiation therapy for:
- Stage IIA-IIIB non-small cell lung cancer
- Limited stage small cell lung cancer
- Stage I-III esophageal cancer (neoadjuvant or definitive)
- Patients must be 18 years of age or older
- Must not be claustrophobic
- Must have adequate kidney function
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with small cell lung cancer receiving twice daily (b.i.d.) radiation
- Patients with esophageal cancer receiving trastuzamab
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Claustrophobia
- Inability to lie flat for 60-90 minutes
- Renal dysfunction with eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2
- Allergy to gadolinium containing contrast media
- Implanted devices, metallic hazards or other conditions presenting a contraindication to 3Tesla cardiac MRI
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Lung or Esophageal Patients
Patients with lung or esophageal cancer undergoing conventionally-fractionated radiation therapy.
Interventions to be administered include: Imaging Biomarkers using Volumetric CT Scans, Pulmonary using Pulmonary Function Test & 6Minute Hall Walk, Imaging using Cardiac MRI, Specimen Collection using Blood Draws.
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Whole lung volumetric CT scans
Pulmonary Function Tests & 6 minute hall walk
Cardiac MRI
Blood draw
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from Baseline in Lung Function
Time Frame: 1 Year post treatment
|
To characterize longitudinal changes in lung function using a voxel-wise image analysis technique of whole-lung CT scans in patients undergoing intrathoracic radiation therapy.
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1 Year post treatment
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from Baseline in Myocardial Tissue
Time Frame: 1 Year post treatment
|
To assess longitudinal changes in myocardial tissue and coronary vasculature physiology, using cardiac MR in patients undergoing intrathoracic radiation therapy.
|
1 Year post treatment
|
|
Change from Baseline in Myocardial Tissue
Time Frame: 1 Year post treatment
|
To assess longitudinal changes in myocardial tissue and coronary vasculature physiology, including microvascular dysfunction, using cardiac MR in patients undergoing intrathoracic radiation therapy.
|
1 Year post treatment
|
|
Change from Baseline in Myocardial Tissue
Time Frame: 1 Year post treatment
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To assess longitudinal changes in myocardial tissue and coronary vasculature physiology, including diffuse fibrosis, using cardiac MR in patients undergoing intrathoracic radiation therapy.
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1 Year post treatment
|
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Radiation Predictors from Baseline in Cardiopulmonary Changes
Time Frame: 1 Year post treatment
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To explore radiation dosimetric predictors of CT- and MR-detectible cardiopulmonary changes.
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1 Year post treatment
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Radiation Induced Change from Baseline in Imaging
Time Frame: 6 month and 1 year post treatment
|
To determine if early imaging-based changes are associated with radiation induced pulmonary and cardiac injury at 6- and 12-months
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6 month and 1 year post treatment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- UMCC 2015.006
- HUM00097162 (Other Identifier: U-M IRB)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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