Coasting Versus Antagonist Protocol in Patients at High Risk of OHSS
Coasting Versus Gonadotrophin-Releasing Hormone Antagonist Administration in Patients at High Risk of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome and Its Impact on the Embryos Quality and the Outcome of ICSI
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Infertility affects up to one in seven couples all over the world. In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are commonly used in the management of infertility attributable to tubal factor, significant endometriosis, male factor and also persistent unexplained infertility. Recruitment and development of multiple follicles in response to gonadotrophin stimulation are necessary for successful assisted reproduction. In young ovulating women undergoing IVF treatment, the standard stimulation protocol can result in either poor response or ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
OHSS is a serious and potentially life-threatening iatrogenic complication of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) which may cause serious impact on patient's health. OHSS is the most feared complication of IVF-related ovarian stimulation, which in its severe form leads to hospitalization and in the worst case scenario fatal complications. As many as 33% of IVF cycles have been reported to be associated with mild forms of OHSS. The incidence of moderate OHSS is estimated to be between 3% and 6%, while the severe form may occur in 0.1-3% of all cycles. Among high risk women the incidence approaches 20%.
Development of multiple follicles forms the basis of OHSS. Exogenous human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) administration for the final maturation of oocytes or endogenous production of hCG after pregnancy is the second factor needed for the development of severe OHSS. Severe OHSS is characterized by massive ovarian enlargement, pleural effusion, ascites, oliguria, hemoconcentration, and thromboembolic phenomena. Coasting is described as a withholding therapy while continuing with releasing hormone agonist/antagonist administration, until safe levels of estradiol (E2) are attained. GnRH antagonists causes an immediate suppression of E2 levels and therefore could prevent OHSS in GnRH antagonist cycles. A comparison between coasting and GnRH antagonist administration in women at high risk of OHSS during ovarian stimulation for IVF with GnRH agonist long protocol, in the hope of preventing the drawbacks of prolonged coasting.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypt
- Alazahr University
-
Cairo, Egypt
- Assisted Reproduction Unit International Islamic Centre for Population Studies and Research, Al-Azhar University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- infertile women
- age 20-40
- at high risk for OHSS
Exclusion Criteria:
- refuse to participate
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Coasting group
Including 150 patients who will undergo withholding gonadotropin administration for at least 24 hours before triggering ovulation with hCG.
GnRH agonist will be continued daily till the day of triggering.
E2 will be measured daily until the concentration falls to ≤ 3000 pg/ml, then 5000 IU of hCG will be given.
|
withholding gonadotropin administration for at least 24 hours
|
|
Active Comparator: Antagonist group
Including 150 patients who will receive GnRH antagonist (subcutaneous injection Cetrorelix acetate 0.25 mg (Cetrotide, Serono, UK)) daily until the day of hCG administration. GnRH agonist will be discontinued at the start of antagonist administration. E2 will be measured daily until the concentration falls to ≤ 3000 pg/ml and TVS revealed that follicles diameter is ≥ 18 mm, then 5000 IU of hCG will be given. |
Cetrorelix acetate 0.25 mg
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of high quality embryos
Time Frame: Within 48 hours of fertilization
|
Number of high quality embryos
|
Within 48 hours of fertilization
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Disease
- Ovarian Diseases
- Adnexal Diseases
- Gonadal Disorders
- Syndrome
- Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Hormone Antagonists
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Fertility Agents, Female
- Fertility Agents
- Cetrorelix
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Clin-I-0201907
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
-
NCT02975713TerminatedOvarian Hyperstimulation
-
NCT01703728CompletedOvarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
-
NCT03473613CompletedOvarian Hyperstimulation
-
NCT00627406CompletedOHSS (Ovarian Hyperstimulation)
-
NCT05738382Not yet recruitingAssisted Reproductive Technology | Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
-
NCT01109888WithdrawnAdministration of Increased Dose of GnRH Antagonist for Coasting for Decreasing the Risk for Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome( OHSS)
-
NCT07460674Not yet recruitingFemale Subjects Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
-
NCT01569256CompletedOvarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome | Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
-
NCT05994378CompletedInfertile Female Subjects Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation to Suppress Premature LH Surge and Prevent Early Ovulation
-
NCT03876145CompletedPolycystic Ovary Syndrome | Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
Clinical Trials on Gonadotropin
-
NCT02880280UnknownKallmann Syndrome | Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
-
NCT01337531UnknownPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
-
NCT01112111Unknown
-
NCT03687606RecruitingInfertility | Kallmann Syndrome | Isolated Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
-
NCT04528849Unknown
-
NCT03445910CompletedRepeated Implantation Failure
-
NCT06754332Not yet recruitingPremature Ovarian Insufficiency
-
NCT00947713CompletedEndocrine System Diseases | Gonadal Disorders