Interleukin-12 Following Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Refractory HIV-Associated Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

February 7, 2013 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Randomized Pre-Phase II Trial of Interleukin-2, Interleukin-12, or No Additional Therapy Following Response to Ifosfamide/Etoposide Chemotherapy for Refractory HIV-Associated Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of interleukin-12 following chemotherapy in treating patients who have refractory HIV-associated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Interleukin-12 may kill tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor and by stimulating a person' white blood cells to kill cancer cells.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the efficacy of interleukin-12 (IL-12) by evaluating its effect on remission duration after response to second line chemotherapy with ifosfamide and etoposide in patients with HIV-associated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

II. Determine the safety of IL-12 when administered as maintenance therapy in these patients.

III. Evaluate overall survival of this patient population. IV. Evaluate serum and tissue cytokine levels in these patients. V. Evaluate the effect of IL-12 on HIV viral load and on functional T-cell assays in these patients.

VI. Evaluate the effect of IL-12 on Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) viral load in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open label study.

All patients receive ifosfamide IV by continuous infusion for 2 days, etoposide IV over 2 hours daily on days 1 and 2, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily on days 4-13. Courses are repeated every 21 days. Patients who have complete or partial remission after a minimum of 4 courses of chemotherapy receive maintenance therapy consisting of interleukin-12 SC twice weekly beginning on day 28 of the final chemotherapy course and continuing for 6 months or until disease progression. All patients also receive combination antiretroviral therapy during study.

Patients are followed every month for one year, then every 2 months thereafter.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033-0800
        • USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94110
        • San Francisco General Hospital Medical Center
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114-2617
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
    • New Jersey
      • Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07103
        • University Hospital/New Jersey Cancer Center
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 10016
        • NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Mount Sinai School of Medicine
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • HIV-infected patients with histologically or cytologically proven intermediate grade large cell lymphoma; high grade large cell immunoblastic lymphoma; or high grade small noncleaved cell lymphoma who have either failed to respond to or relapsed following first line combination chemotherapy
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease
  • No CNS lymphoma (parenchymal brain or spinal cord tumor)
  • No meningeal lymphoma
  • A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology.

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Age: 18 to 70
  • Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100%
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm3
  • Platelet count greater than 75,000/mm3
  • Hematologic criteria not applicable if abnormal functions are attributable to lymphomatous infiltration of bone marrow or liver
  • Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL, except in patients receiving indinavir who have isolated hyperbilirubinemia
  • Transaminases less than 5 times upper limit of normal
  • Hepatic criteria not applicable if abnormal functions are attributable to lymphomatous infiltration of bone marrow or liver
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
  • No other prior or concurrent malignancy except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or nonmetastatic nonmelanomatous skin cancer
  • No acute active opportunistic infection requiring antibiotic treatment Patients with Mycobacterium avium complex allowed
  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • At least 2 weeks since prior immunomodulating agents
  • Concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF) allowed
  • Concurrent epoetin alfa allowed
  • Concurrent antibiotics may be given if clinically indicated during study
  • No more than 2 prior standard treatment regimens for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • No concurrent systemic corticosteroids
  • Concurrent topical and/or oral antifungal agents permitted

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm I
All patients receive ifosfamide IV by continuous infusion for 2 days, etoposide IV over 2 hours daily on days 1 and 2, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily on days 4-13. Courses are repeated every 21 days. Patients who have complete or partial remission after a minimum of 4 courses of chemotherapy receive maintenance therapy consisting of interleukin-12 SC twice weekly beginning on day 28 of the final chemotherapy course and continuing for 6 months or until disease progression. All patients also receive combination antiretroviral therapy during study.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 1999

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2002

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2004

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 20, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 8, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 7, 2013

Last Verified

October 1, 2002

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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