17-N-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin in Treating Patients With Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia That Did Not Respond to Imatinib Mesylate

July 9, 2013 updated by: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

A Phase 1, Multicenter, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation, Safety, Pharmacokinetic, and Pharmacodynamic Study of Intravenously Administered CNF1010 )17-(Allylamino)-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin [17-AAG]) in Patients With Gleevec-Resistent Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It may also stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin in treating patients with chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia that did not respond to imatinib mesylate.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), in terms of frequency, severity, and duration of treatment-emergent adverse events, in patients with imatinib mesylate-resistant Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug and its primary metabolite (17-amino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin) in these patients.

Secondary

  • Determine the hematologic response rate, in terms of WBC count, platelet count, and assessment of blast cells in peripheral blood, in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the cytogenic response rate, in terms of Ph-positive progenitor cells in the bone marrow, in patients treated with this drug.
  • Assess the effect of this drug on pharmacodynamic markers (i.e., CRKL phosphorylation, BCR-ABL kinase activity, and BCR-ABL, RAF kinase, and HSP70 expression) in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open label, dose-escalation, multicenter study.

Patients receive 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) IV over 15 minutes or 1 hour (depending on the dose administered) once on days 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 22, and 25. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 3 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Eligible patients may receive additional courses of 17-AAG at the discretion of the investigator.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of 17-AAG until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Up to 10 additional patients are treated at the MTD.

Patients are followed for 1 month.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia

    • Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive disease
  • Hematologic resistence after treatment with imatinib mesylate (400 mg per day or maximum tolerated dose [MTD]) as defined by 1 of the following criteria:

    • Loss of complete hematologic response, defined as WBC count OR platelet count > upper limit of normal (ULN) on 2 separate occasions at least 2 weeks apart that cannot be attributed to other etiologies
    • Absolute increase of ≥ 30% in Ph-positive cells while on a stable dose of imatinib mesylate for at least 6 months* NOTE: *Patients meeting this criterion are not eligible for enrollment into the expanded MTD cohort
  • Less than 15% blasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow AND < 30% blasts and promyelocytes in peripheral blood or bone marrow

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • At least 6 months

Hematopoietic

  • See Disease Characteristics

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin < 1.5 times ULN (3 mg/dL for patients with Gilbert's syndrome)
  • ALT or AST < 2 times ULN
  • No known hepatitis positivity

Renal

  • Creatinine < 1.5 times ULN OR
  • Creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular

  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiac disease

Pulmonary

  • No severe debilitating pulmonary disease, including any of the following:

    • Dyspnea at rest
    • Significant shortness of breath
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 month after study participation
  • No known HIV positivity
  • No psychological or social condition that would preclude study compliance
  • No addictive disorder that would preclude study compliance
  • No family problems that would preclude study compliance
  • No known allergy or sensitivity to soy or other excipient components of study drug
  • No other illness or condition that may affect safety of study treatment or evaluation of study endpoints

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • More than 2 weeks since prior interferon
  • No concurrent interferon

Chemotherapy

  • More than 2 weeks since prior cytarabine (4 weeks for doses > 100 mg)
  • More than 6 weeks since prior busulfan
  • No concurrent cytarabine
  • No concurrent hydroxyurea during the second study treatment course and beyond
  • No concurrent anagrelide during the second study treatment course and beyond

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • More than 2 days since prior imatinib mesylate
  • More than 1 week since prior and no concurrent drugs that alter metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A4, including the following:

    • Diltiazem
    • Nifedipine
    • Verapamil
    • Fluconazole
    • Itraconazole
    • Ketoconazole
    • Lovastatin
    • Simvastatin
    • Indinavir
    • Nelfinavir
    • Ritonavir
    • Alprazolam
    • Diazepam
    • Midazolam
    • Triazolam
    • Phenobarbital
    • Phenytoin
    • Carbamazepine
    • Azithromycin
    • Clarithromycin
    • Erythromycin
    • Rifampin
    • Rifamycin
    • Astemizole
    • Terfenidine
    • Amiodarone
    • Cimetidine
    • Cisapride
    • Cyclosporine
    • Grapefruit juice
    • Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
    • Warfarin
  • More than 4 weeks since prior investigational drugs and recovered
  • No concurrent imatinib mesylate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Charles Sawyers, MD, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 7, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 7, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

January 10, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 10, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 9, 2013

Last Verified

May 1, 2005

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Leukemia

Clinical Trials on tanespimycin

3
Subscribe