A Controlled Trial to Assess the Immunogenicity of a Proposed Paediatric Dosing Schedule of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (BCGov-01)

April 8, 2015 updated by: Simon Dobson
Primary objective is to determine if antibody responses to HPV types 16 & 18 are non-inferior after a 2-dose paediatric regimen as compared to a 3-dose adult regimen of Q-HPV vaccination, with responses measured at Month 7.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a cause of cervical cancer. Immunogenicity, safety and efficacy in the prevention of persistent infection from HPV 16 and 18 has been proven using a 3-dose regimen in adolescent and adult females using the Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Q-HPV) vaccine. The intensity of the immune response is inversely proportional to age. Immunogenicity in adolescents 9-15 years of age is 1.7 - 2 times greater than in 16-26 year old vaccine recipients. Paediatric dosing studies are necessary and prudent given limited provincial funding for new biologics acquisition and programme service delivery. A reduction from an adult 3-dose HPV vaccine regimen to a pediatric 2-dose regimen will result in increased compliance to the full vaccine series and in significant savings to the health care system both in the cost of biologics and of program delivery and administration.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

830

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
        • Vaccine Evaluation Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

9 years to 26 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • A female between, and including, 9-13 years (before 14th birthday) and 16-26 years of age (before 27th birthday) at the time of the first vaccination.
  • Healthy
  • Not pregnant
  • Four or less sexual partners over lifetime as reported by subject. (Sexual activity is defined as intercourse)
  • Not planning to become pregnant or likely to become pregnant
  • No reported history of genital warts
  • No laboratory confirmed history of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
  • No previous vaccination against HPV
  • No administration of immunoglobulin and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the first dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period
  • No previous anaphylactic reaction to HPV vaccine or any vaccine related component including aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate and polysorbate 80
  • No confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition based on medical history
  • No bleeding diathesis or condition associated with prolonged bleeding time that would contraindicate intramuscular injection.
  • Cannot be already enrolled in any clinical trial in which investigational vaccine or drug are being administered

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant
  • Female planning to become pregnant or likely to become pregnant (as determined by the investigator) during the study duration Part 1 (0-7 months)
  • Reported history of genital warts
  • Laboratory confirmed history of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
  • Greater than four lifetime sexual partners involving sexual intercourse
  • Previous vaccination against HPV
  • Administration of immunoglobulin and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the first dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period
  • A previous anaphylactic reaction to HPV vaccine or any vaccine related component including aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate and polysorbate 80
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition based on medical history (e.g. HIV infection, genetic defect, immunosuppressive therapy). *Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immune-modifying drugs within 6 months prior to the first vaccine dose or planned use during the study period is exclusionary (corticosteroid use - immune-modifying level is ≥0.5 mg/kg/day; inhaled or topical steroids are acceptable).
  • Bleeding diathesis or condition associated with prolonged bleeding time that would contraindicate intramuscular injection (thrombocytopaenia, coagulation disorder, anti-coagulant therapy).
  • Enrollment in any clinical trial in which investigational vaccine or drug are being administered

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: 16-26 year olds 3 doses HPV Vaccine
Group 3 - 16-26 year olds receiving 3 doses HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Vaccine at 0, 2, 6 mths
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Vaccine received by all participants in groups 1, 2 and 3 according to the arm
Other Names:
  • Gardasil
  • Q-HPV
  • HPV Vaccine
Active Comparator: 3 dose 9-13 HPV Vaccine
Group 2 - 9-13 year olds receiving 3 doses HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Vaccine at 0,2,6 mths
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Vaccine received by all participants in groups 1, 2 and 3 according to the arm
Other Names:
  • Gardasil
  • Q-HPV
  • HPV Vaccine
Active Comparator: 2 dose 9-13 yrs HPV Vaccine
Group 1 9-13 year olds 2 doses HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Vaccine at 0 and 6 mths
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Vaccine received by all participants in groups 1, 2 and 3 according to the arm
Other Names:
  • Gardasil
  • Q-HPV
  • HPV Vaccine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Primary Objective Part 1
Time Frame: Measured after Month 7
To determine if antibody responses to HPV types 16 & 18 are non-inferior after a 2-dose paediatric regimen as compared to a 3-dose adult regimen of Q-HPV vaccination
Measured after Month 7
Primary Objective Part 2
Time Frame: At 18, 24 and 36mths post dose 1
To compare the serum antibody responses to HPV 6, 11, 16 & 18 at months 18, 24 and 36 in 2-dose adolescent arm, 3-dose adolescent arm and 3-dose adult arm of the study.
At 18, 24 and 36mths post dose 1
Primary Objective Part 2
Time Frame: Measured at 36 mths
To evaluate the memory B cell and T helper cell mediated immune response to Q-HPV vaccine in the 2-dose adolescent, 3-dose adolescent and 3-dose adult arms
Measured at 36 mths

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Secondary Objective Part 1 & 2 - Antibody responses 2 doses between 9-13 vs 16-26
Time Frame: Measured at 7, 18,24 and 36 mths
To demonstrate that 2-doses of Q-HPV vaccine administered to 9-13 year old females produces a serum antibody response to HPV 6 and 11 that is similar to the response seen in 16-26 year olds
Measured at 7, 18,24 and 36 mths
Secondary Objective Part 1 & 2 - HPV 16 and 18 2 doses versus 3
Time Frame: Measured at 7,18,24 and 36 mths
To evaluate the antibody responses to HPV 16 and 18 in 9-13 year old females after a 2-dose versus a 3-dose Q-HPV regimen
Measured at 7,18,24 and 36 mths
Secondary Objective Part 1 seroconversion rates
Time Frame: Measured at 7 mths
To evaluate seroconversion rates to HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18
Measured at 7 mths
Secondary Objective Part 1 Memory Response
Time Frame: Measured at 7 mths
To evaluate the memory B cell and T helper cell mediated immune response to Q-HPV vaccine in the 2-dose adolescent, 3-dose adolescent and 3-dose adult arms
Measured at 7 mths

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Simon Dobson, MD, University of British Columbia
  • Study Director: David Scheifele, MD, Vaccine Evaluation Centre, Vancouver
  • Study Director: Meena Dawar, MD, Vaccine Evaluation Centre, Vancouver
  • Study Director: Tobias Kollman, MD, Vaccine Evaluation Centre, Vancouver
  • Study Director: Shelly McNeil, MD, Centre for Vaccinology, Halifax
  • Study Director: Scott Halperin, MD, Centre for Vaccinology, Halifax
  • Study Director: Joanne Langley, MD, Centre for Vaccinology, Halifax
  • Study Director: Marc Dionne, MD, Centre de Recherche du CHUL (CHUQ), Quebec

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 11, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

July 13, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 10, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 8, 2015

Last Verified

April 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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