Anesthetics and Auditory, Visceral, and Heat Evoked Potentials

September 24, 2007 updated by: Technical University of Munich

Influence of Anesthetics on Sedation and Antinociception: an Analysis of Auditory Evoked, Visceral Evoked and Heat Evoked Potentials

The aim of the present study is to investigate and quantify the influence of commonly used anesthetics on auditory and pain evoked potentials.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

During surgery patients are exposed to different auditory and sensory stimuli. In this study we investigate the influence of different anesthetics to alertness and nociception. In addition to auditory stimuli (AEP as a measure of sedation), Contact Heat Evoked Potential Stimuli (CHEPS), and esophageal evoked potentials from the lower 1/3 of the esophagus are measured to quantify the effects of anesthetics. 60 Volunteers are enrolled into this study. For each drug, three different levels are measured:

  • level 1 no medication
  • level 2 low dose of medication
  • level 3 light sedation dose (volunteer responds to command)

Four drugs are measured in the study:

propofol, sevoflurane, S-ketamine and remifentanil.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Bavaria
      • Munich, Bavaria, Germany
        • Technische Universität München, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Anesthesiology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1-2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • drugs that effect the central nervous system
  • neurological or psychiatric diseases
  • contraindications against propofol, sevoflurane, S-ketamine or remifentanil
  • any damages or loss of hearing
  • heartburn or any stomach diseases

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: 1
remifentanil
continuous infusion 0.05 mcg/kg/min 0.15 mcg/kg/min
Active Comparator: 2
propofol
TCI 0.5 mcg/ml 1.0 mcg/ml
Active Comparator: 3
sevoflurane
via face mask 0.40 Vol% 0.80 Vol%
Active Comparator: 4
s-ketamine
continuous infusion 0.25 mg/kg/h 0.50 mg/kg/h

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
influence of different drugs on evoked responses
Time Frame: 2 hours
2 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
discrimination of antinociceptive, visceral-perceptive and sedative effects of anesthetics
Time Frame: 2 hours
2 hours
quantification of anesthetic components of propofol, sevoflurane, S-ketamine and remifentanil
Time Frame: 2 hours
2 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Eberhard Kochs, MD, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universitat Munchen

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 24, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 24, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

September 26, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 26, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 24, 2007

Last Verified

December 1, 2005

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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