- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00580788
One Week Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein (PTHrP) IV Dose Escalation Study
February 9, 2016 updated by: Mara Horwitz, University of Pittsburgh
Determining the Maximal Safe Dose of a Continuous Infusion of Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein(1-36): Effects on Bone Formation
This is a dose escalation study to determine the maximum tolerable dose of Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein, PTHrP, that can be given safely over one week.
The investigators plan to infuse low doses of intravenous PTHrP to determine if it leads to a sustained and progressive suppression of bone formation as occurs in humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) or an increase in bone formation as occurs in hyperparathyroidism (HPT).
Additionally, the investigators will assess the direct influence of PTHrp on markers of bone turnover, and plasma 1,25 (OH)2 vitamin D regulation in healthy human volunteers.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
During this research the investigators administer PTHrP to healthy young volunteers in a controlled, continuous intravenous manner.
As research subjects complete the week-long study without adverse effects, the dose of PThrP will be increased in later subjects.
In the event of a significant adverse effect, immediate action will be taken to reverse it.
The investigators want to estimate the effect of a sustainable level of mild hypercalcemia achieved by a week-long intravenous infusion of PTHrP has on vitamin D metabolism, markers of bone turnover and fractional excretion of calcium.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
14
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
24 years to 35 years (ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy caucasian subjects of both sexes between the ages of 24-35 years, who are able to spend one week on the Clinical & Translational Research Center at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Montefiore
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Any cardiac, renal, pulmonary, endocrine, musculoskeletal, hepatic, hematological, malignant or rheumatologic diseases
- Body mass index great than 30
- Anemia
- Significant alcohol or drug abuse
- Baseline hypotension or hypertension
- Abnormal screening labs
- Use of certain chronic medications excluding oral contraceptives
- Receiving an investigational drug in the last 90 days
- Previously receiving PTH or PTHrP
- African-American race
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: SINGLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: PTHrP(1-36) 2 pmol/kg/hr
PTHrP(1-36) at 2 picomoles/kg/hr for one week.
|
IND # 49,175
Other Names:
|
EXPERIMENTAL: PTHrP (1-36) 4 pmol/kg/hr
PTHrP(1-36) at 4 picomoles/kg/hr for one week.
|
IND # 49,175
Other Names:
|
EXPERIMENTAL: PTHrP(1-36) 5 pmol/kg/hr
PTHrP(1-36) at 5 picomoles/kg/hr for one week.
|
IND # 49,175
Other Names:
|
EXPERIMENTAL: PTHrP(1-36) 6 pmol/kg/hr
PTHrP(1-36) at 6 picomoles/kg/hr for one week.
|
IND # 49,175
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time Frame: 12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days
|
DLT was defined as achieving one major criterion or two minor criteria rated at ≥ 2 on a scale of 0-5.
The major criteria were defined as symptomatic orthostatic hypotension (systolic BP fall >30 mm/hg), tachycardia (pulse > 120), hypertension (systolic BP >160 mm/hg on 2 occasions), hypercalcemia (serum calcium ≥ 12 mg/dl), and hypophosphatemia (serum phosphorous < 1.5 mg/dl).
Minor criteria included symptoms such as flushing, nausea, abdominal or muscle cramps, dizziness, lightheadedness, palpitations, etc.
|
12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days
|
Total Serum Calcium
Time Frame: 12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days, Follow-up 1 week after infusion complete
|
mg/dl
|
12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days, Follow-up 1 week after infusion complete
|
Ionized Serum Calcium
Time Frame: 12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days, Follow-up 1 week after infusion complete
|
mg/dl
|
12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days, Follow-up 1 week after infusion complete
|
Serum Phosphorous
Time Frame: 12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days, Follow-up 1 week after infusion complete
|
mg/dl
|
12 hours after the infusion was started then q 8 hours for 7 days, Follow-up 1 week after infusion complete
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
1,25 Vitamin D
Time Frame: Baseline and Daily through day 8 then at follow-up visit
|
pg/ml
|
Baseline and Daily through day 8 then at follow-up visit
|
24 Hour Urine Calcium
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
mg/gm creatinine collected on day 7 of PTHrP infusion
|
24 hours
|
Tubular Maximum of Phosphorous (TmP/GFR)
Time Frame: daily
|
mg/dl calculated from daily second morning void
|
daily
|
Serum Amino-terminal Telopeptide of Collagen -1 (sNTX)
Time Frame: Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
% change from baseline
|
Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
Serum Carboxy-terminal Telopeptide of Collagen -1 (sCTX)
Time Frame: Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
% change from baseline
|
Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
Amino-terminal Peptides of Procollagen 1 (P1NP)
Time Frame: Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
% change from baseline
|
Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP)
Time Frame: Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
% change from baseline
|
Baseline, Daily, and 1 week follow-up
|
Parathyroid Hormone (1-84)
Time Frame: Baseline and Daily
|
pg/ml
|
Baseline and Daily
|
Fractional Excretion of Calcium
Time Frame: daily
|
% calculated from daily second morning void
|
daily
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Syed MA, Horwitz MJ, Tedesco MB, Garcia-Ocana A, Wisniewski SR, Stewart AF. Parathyroid hormone-related protein-(1--36) stimulates renal tubular calcium reabsorption in normal human volunteers: implications for the pathogenesis of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Apr;86(4):1525-31. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.4.7406.
- Horwitz MJ, Tedesco MB, Sereika SM, Hollis BW, Garcia-Ocana A, Stewart AF. Direct comparison of sustained infusion of human parathyroid hormone-related protein-(1-36) [hPTHrP-(1-36)] versus hPTH-(1-34) on serum calcium, plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and fractional calcium excretion in healthy human volunteers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Apr;88(4):1603-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-020773.
- Everhart-Caye M, Inzucchi SE, Guinness-Henry J, Mitnick MA, Stewart AF. Parathyroid hormone (PTH)-related protein(1-36) is equipotent to PTH(1-34) in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Jan;81(1):199-208. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.1.8550752.
- Plotkin H, Gundberg C, Mitnick M, Stewart AF. Dissociation of bone formation from resorption during 2-week treatment with human parathyroid hormone-related peptide-(1-36) in humans: potential as an anabolic therapy for osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Aug;83(8):2786-91. doi: 10.1210/jcem.83.8.5047.
- Horwitz MJ, Tedesco MB, Sereika SM, Syed MA, Garcia-Ocana A, Bisello A, Hollis BW, Rosen CJ, Wysolmerski JJ, Dann P, Gundberg C, Stewart AF. Continuous PTH and PTHrP infusion causes suppression of bone formation and discordant effects on 1,25(OH)2 vitamin D. J Bone Miner Res. 2005 Oct;20(10):1792-803. doi: 10.1359/JBMR.050602. Epub 2005 Jun 6.
- Horwitz MJ, Tedesco MB, Sereika SM, Garcia-Ocana A, Bisello A, Hollis BW, Gundberg C, Stewart AF. Safety and tolerability of subcutaneous PTHrP(1-36) in healthy human volunteers: a dose escalation study. Osteoporos Int. 2006 Feb;17(2):225-30. doi: 10.1007/s00198-005-1976-3. Epub 2005 Sep 7.
- Juppner H, Abou-Samra AB, Freeman M, Kong XF, Schipani E, Richards J, Kolakowski LF Jr, Hock J, Potts JT Jr, Kronenberg HM, et al. A G protein-linked receptor for parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related peptide. Science. 1991 Nov 15;254(5034):1024-6. doi: 10.1126/science.1658941.
- Orloff JJ, Wu TL, Heath HW, Brady TG, Brines ML, Stewart AF. Characterization of canine renal receptors for the parathyroid hormone-like protein associated with humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. J Biol Chem. 1989 Apr 15;264(11):6097-103.
- Orloff JJ, Ribaudo AE, McKee RL, Rosenblatt M, Stewart AF. A pharmacological comparison of parathyroid hormone receptors in human bone and kidney. Endocrinology. 1992 Oct;131(4):1603-11. doi: 10.1210/endo.131.4.1327716.
- Orloff JJ, Reddy D, de Papp AE, Yang KH, Soifer NE, Stewart AF. Parathyroid hormone-related protein as a prohormone: posttranslational processing and receptor interactions. Endocr Rev. 1994 Feb;15(1):40-60. doi: 10.1210/edrv-15-1-40.
- Samuels MH, Veldhuis J, Cawley C, Urban RJ, Luther M, Bauer R, Mundy G. Pulsatile secretion of parathyroid hormone in normal young subjects: assessment by deconvolution analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993 Aug;77(2):399-403. doi: 10.1210/jcem.77.2.8345044.
- Prank K, Nowlan SJ, Harms HM, Kloppstech M, Brabant G, Hesch RD, Sejnowski TJ. Time series prediction of plasma hormone concentration. Evidence for differences in predictability of parathyroid hormone secretion between osteoporotic patients and normal controls. J Clin Invest. 1995 Jun;95(6):2910-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI117998.
- Schmitt CP, Obry J, Feneberg R, Veldhuis JD, Mehls O, Ritz E, Schaefer F. Beta1-adrenergic blockade augments pulsatile PTH secretion in humans. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2003 Dec;14(12):3245-50. doi: 10.1097/01.asn.0000101240.47747.7f.
- Chapotot F, Gronfier C, Spiegel K, Luthringer R, Brandenberger G. Relationships between intact parathyroid hormone 24-hour profiles, sleep-wake cycle, and sleep electroencephalographic activity in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Oct;81(10):3759-65. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.10.8855835.
- Harms HM, Schlinke E, Neubauer O, Kayser C, Wustermann PR, Horn R, Kulpmann WR, von zur Muhlen A, Hesch RD. Pulse amplitude and frequency modulation of parathyroid hormone in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1994 Jan;78(1):53-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem.78.1.8288713.
- Ledger GA, Burritt MF, Kao PC, O'Fallon WM, Riggs BL, Khosla S. Role of parathyroid hormone in mediating nocturnal and age-related increases in bone resorption. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995 Nov;80(11):3304-10. doi: 10.1210/jcem.80.11.7593443.
- el-Hajj Fuleihan G, Klerman EB, Brown EN, Choe Y, Brown EM, Czeisler CA. The parathyroid hormone circadian rhythm is truly endogenous--a general clinical research center study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 Jan;82(1):281-6. doi: 10.1210/jcem.82.1.3683.
- Plawner LL, Philbrick WM, Burtis WJ, Broadus AE, Stewart AF. Cell type-specific secretion of parathyroid hormone-related protein via the regulated versus the constitutive secretory pathway. J Biol Chem. 1995 Jun 9;270(23):14078-84. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.23.14078.
- Fraher LJ, Hodsman AB, Jonas K, Saunders D, Rose CI, Henderson JE, Hendy GN, Goltzman D. A comparison of the in vivo biochemical responses to exogenous parathyroid hormone-(1-34) [PTH-(1-34)] and PTH-related peptide-(1-34) in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Aug;75(2):417-23. doi: 10.1210/jcem.75.2.1322424.
- Stewart AF, Mangin M, Wu T, Goumas D, Insogna KL, Burtis WJ, Broadus AE. Synthetic human parathyroid hormone-like protein stimulates bone resorption and causes hypercalcemia in rats. J Clin Invest. 1988 Feb;81(2):596-600. doi: 10.1172/JCI113358.
- Burtis WJ, Wu T, Bunch C, Wysolmerski JJ, Insogna KL, Weir EC, Broadus AE, Stewart AF. Identification of a novel 17,000-dalton parathyroid hormone-like adenylate cyclase-stimulating protein from a tumor associated with humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. J Biol Chem. 1987 May 25;262(15):7151-6.
- Stewart AF, Wu T, Goumas D, Burtis WJ, Broadus AE. N-terminal amino acid sequence of two novel tumor-derived adenylate cyclase-stimulating proteins: identification of parathyroid hormone-like and parathyroid hormone-unlike domains. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Jul 31;146(2):672-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)90581-x.
- Wu TL, Vasavada RC, Yang K, Massfelder T, Ganz M, Abbas SK, Care AD, Stewart AF. Structural and physiologic characterization of the mid-region secretory species of parathyroid hormone-related protein. J Biol Chem. 1996 Oct 4;271(40):24371-81. doi: 10.1074/jbc.271.40.24371.
- Cosman F, Shen V, Xie F, Seibel M, Ratcliffe A, Lindsay R. Estrogen protection against bone resorbing effects of parathyroid hormone infusion. Assessment by use of biochemical markers. Ann Intern Med. 1993 Mar 1;118(5):337-43. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-118-5-199303010-00003. Erratum In: Ann Intern Med 1994 Apr 15;120(8):698.
- Hodsman AB, Fraher LJ, Ostbye T, Adachi JD, Steer BM. An evaluation of several biochemical markers for bone formation and resorption in a protocol utilizing cyclical parathyroid hormone and calcitonin therapy for osteoporosis. J Clin Invest. 1993 Mar;91(3):1138-48. doi: 10.1172/JCI116273.
- Fiaschi-Taesch NM, Stewart AF. Minireview: parathyroid hormone-related protein as an intracrine factor--trafficking mechanisms and functional consequences. Endocrinology. 2003 Feb;144(2):407-11. doi: 10.1210/en.2002-220818.
- Horwitz MJ, Tedesco MB, Sereika SM, Prebehala L, Gundberg CM, Hollis BW, Bisello A, Garcia-Ocana A, Carneiro RM, Stewart AF. A 7-day continuous infusion of PTH or PTHrP suppresses bone formation and uncouples bone turnover. J Bone Miner Res. 2011 Sep;26(9):2287-97. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.415.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
January 1, 2008
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
December 1, 2009
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
December 1, 2009
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 20, 2007
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 26, 2007
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
December 27, 2007
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
February 11, 2016
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 9, 2016
Last Verified
February 1, 2016
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Metabolic Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Musculoskeletal Diseases
- Parathyroid Diseases
- Bone Diseases
- Bone Diseases, Metabolic
- Calcium Metabolism Disorders
- Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
- Neoplasms
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Osteoporosis
- Hypercalcemia
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Parathyroid Hormone
- Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
Other Study ID Numbers
- PRO07040081
- R01DK073039 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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