Trial Comparing Metabolic Effects of Telmisartan and Amlodipine on Hypertensive Patients With Obesity and Diabetes (HOT-DM)

December 15, 2013 updated by: Zhiming Zhu, Third Military Medical University

Hypertension With Obesity Trial: Diabetes Mellitus Branch

Recent studies have shown that obese people are more prone to high blood pressure. With the co-existence of obesity, hypertension and diabetes, patients were more susceptible to hyperlipidemia, coronary and cerebral atherosclerosis and peripheral vascular disease. Abdominal obesity has often accompanied by substantial accumulation of visceral fat, which increased secretion of many inflammatory mediators, cytokines and adipocytokines and played an important role in cardiovascular and metabolic disease. Some reports had shown that angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) may improve metabolic profiles in patients with diabetes or metabolic syndrome, in addition to its hypotensive effect. It has been reported that some ARB, such as telmisartan and candesartan, can prevent weight gain and high-fat-induced obesity in experimental animals. However, whether telmisartan intervention on improvement of fat deposition and other related metabolic profiles is better than a CCB drugs (amlodipine) in those obese hypertensive patients with diabetes, was still unknown.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Chongqing, China, 400042
        • The third hospital affiliated to the Third Military Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Information Consent Signed
  • Aged 30~70 years
  • For whom without anti-hypertensive therapy in 2 weeks:140mmHg≤SBP<180mmHg,或90mmHg≤DBP<110mmHg. For whom with anti-hypertensive therapies in 2 weeks:SBP<180mmHg, 且DBP<110mmHg
  • Waist circumference higher than 90cm in men, 80cm in women
  • Diagnosed diabetes

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Grade 3 hypertension: SBP≥180mmHg, or DBP≥110mmHg
  • Waist circumference less than 90cm in men, 80cm in women
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to trial drugs
  • NYHA grade Ⅱ~Ⅳ heart failure, Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident in 1 year preceding the trial
  • Acute infections, tumor, severe arrhythmia, mental disease, drug or alcohol abuse
  • History of hepatitis or cirrhosis
  • History of severe kidney disease
  • Pregnant, lactation
  • Enrolled in other trials in 3 months
  • Any obstacles of follow-up or compliance

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Telmisartan Group
Telmisartan intervention group
Temisartan, initial dose: 40 mg per day, Max dose: 160 mg per day
Active Comparator: Amlodipine Group
Amlodipine intervention group
Amlodipine, initial dose: 5 mg per day, Max dose: 10 mg per day

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Blood Pressure
Time Frame: Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Metabolic profiles, including lipid profile and blood glucose
Time Frame: Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Abdominal fat assessed by CT
Time Frame: Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Obesity parameters, including waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI)
Time Frame: Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Incidents of side effects between groups
Time Frame: Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)
Baseline, 24 weeks(End of trial)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

February 19, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 17, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 15, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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