Laboratory Study Using Samples From Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated on Clinical Trial CASE-2507

July 23, 2014 updated by: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study of Epithelial Growth Factor Receptor Mutations in Tumor Specimens and Blood Samples From Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Enrolled on Clinical Trial CASE-2507

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and RNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.

PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking at biomarkers in tumor tissue and blood samples from patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Identify mutations in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in non-small cell lung cancer specimens from clinical trial CASE-2507.
  • Investigate EGFR DNA copy-number changes.
  • Determine abnormalities of other pathways, such as the c-MET and PI3K pathways as potential mechanisms of resistance.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

DNA and RNA are extracted from tumor samples. Genomic DNA is analyzed using real-time PCR/ reverse transcriptase PCR analysis and/or FISH analysis in order to study resistance mechanisms such as secondary EGFR mutations and the c-MET and PI3K pathways. RNA is analyzed using TaqMan quantitative PCR in order to determine the copy number of EGFR expressed in these tissues. Peripheral blood samples are used to isolate peripheral blood mononuclear cells positive for epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM).

Study Type

Observational

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Primary Care Clinic

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Eligible for and concurrently enrolled on clinical trial CASE-2507

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures
  • Normal coagulation profile and platelet count > 100,000/mm³*
  • Not pregnant NOTE: *For patients who have not had a second biopsy procedure already at the time of progression on erlotinib hydrochloride therapy and require a research biopsy.

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No concurrent anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin or low-molecular weight heparin)
  • No concurrent antiplatelet therapy (e.g., aspirin, clopidogrel, or other antiplatelet agents)* NOTE: *For patients who have not had a second biopsy procedure already at the time of progression on erlotinib hydrochloride therapy and require a research biopsy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Predictive value of T790M mutation status of the second biopsy (before maintenance therapy on CASE-2507) on progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
Difference of PFS between those with and without T790M mutation
Time Frame: At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
Difference of clinical response rate between T790M mutation statuses
Time Frame: At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
Predictive value of mutation status on clinical response
Time Frame: At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
Association between T790M mutation and baseline clinical-pathological factors and smoking status
Time Frame: At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures
At the time of the second biopsy or surgical procedures

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 22, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 24, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2014

Last Verified

July 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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