Cancer Patients' Knowledge About Fatigue

June 29, 2011 updated by: Oslo University Hospital

Development and Implementation of a Structured Educational Programme to Increase Patients Knowledge About Fatigue and to Evaluate the Effect of Increased Knowledge on Cancer Patients Experience of Fatigue

Background: Result from an earlier study I carried out in the late 1990 showed that cancer patients were overall well informed about diagnoses, prognoses, symptoms, treatment, side-effects of treatment e.g. pain, nausea and vomiting and hair loss. Their knowledge about fatigue as a side -effect to cancer and cancer treatment was however different. Patients had minimal knowledge about fatigue and they were not prepared for this side-effect and as a result of this they did not know how to handle fatigue and fatigue was seen as a very frightening experience.

As a result of the findings I wanted to carry out an intervention study, where the aims were to develop an educational programme about fatigue and to evaluate the effect of the programme.

Purpose: The purpose of the project is to develop and describe a structured educational programme. The structured educational programme will serve as the intervention. The purpose is also to evaluate whether or not the structured educational programme increase the cancer patients knowledge about cancer related fatigue and to find out if increased knowledge about cancer related fatigue ease the experience of cancer related fatigue.

Another purpose of the study is to investigate the connection between fatigue and other symptoms and to find out how other symptoms influence the patients experience of fatigue.

The study will consist of 3 stages.

  • Development of structured educational programme
  • Implementation of structured educational programme
  • Evaluation of the effect of the structured educational programme

Materials and methods: The study is a randomised experimental design. An intervention group and a control group, each consisting of 100 Breast Cancer patients (Stadium I or II) receiving chemotherapy or/and radiation therapy after surgery are included in the study. On a NR-scale (0-10) the patients had a fatigue score of 2,5 or more to be included in the study.

The intervention is an educational package of 120 minutes x 3 over three weeks. The intervention is given in groups of 10 patients. Both groups are responding to questionnaires just before the intervention, just after the intervention and three months after finishing the intervention. The educational package consisted of basic knowledge about fatigue, and strategies or techniques for coping with fatigue.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

160

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women with breast cancer stage I or II.
  • Fatigue score more than 2.5 on a NRS (O-10).
  • Give written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Under the age of 10 years,
  • Not able to read, write or understand Norwegian.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Standard care
Patients received standard education about fatigue by clinicians.
Patients received education on fatigue management in groups of ten patients over two weeks in three two hour sessions
Other Names:
  • Standard care
  • Educational intervention
Experimental: Education arm
Patients received education on fatigue management in groups of ten patients over two weeks in three two hour sessions.
Patients received education on fatigue management in groups of ten patients over two weeks in three two hour sessions
Other Names:
  • Standard care
  • Educational intervention

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Level of fatigue
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tone Rustøen, PhD, Oslo University College

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2008

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 24, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

June 25, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 30, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 29, 2011

Last Verified

June 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Intervention, cancer fatigue

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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