Cementless New Alumina-zirconia Ceramic Bearing Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) in Asian Patients

January 19, 2022 updated by: Kyung-Hoi Koo, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Cementless New Alumina-zirconia(4th Generation Ceramic Bearing) Composite Ceramic Bearing Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) in Asian Patients : a 10 Year Minimum Follow-up Study

This study will evaluate a midterm clinical and radiologic outcome patients who undergo new alumina-zirconia composite ceramic bearing THA.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Detailed Description

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) using a metal-on-polyethylene articulation has become one of the most effective procedures for the surgical treatment for end-stage hip disease.

However, polyethylene wear debris-induced osteolysis has been postulated to cause/contribute to the aseptic loosening of a THA, and hence, is regarded to be an important factor in its in vivo longevity.

In the third generation of ceramic manufacturing, many improvements, such as hot isostatic pressing, laser marking, and non destructive proof-testing for all ceramic components, have been introduced. This third generation ceramic component has high purity, high density, and small grain size, and, therefore, has a very high potential for resisting crack propagation, which may culminate in its fracture. In spite of this, a number of substantial concerns, such as ceramic fracture, impingement-associated fatigue failure, wear, and osteolysis after long-term follow-up, persist with the use of ceramics in THA.

In addition, the third generation ceramic articulation is associated with an increased incidence of dislocation because ceramic liners with elevated rim and extended-long-neck ceramic heads are not available.

However, new alumina-zirconia composites bearing implants (4th generation ceramic bearing) affords various options such as large head and thin liner, which may decrease the ceramic fracture rate and dislocation rate and improve the longevity of THA. In addition, large head can improve the range of motion and possible traditional cross-legged sitting position of Koreans without impingement between the neck and liner rim.

So far, the patients who are underwent THA using 28 mm femoral head diameter complains limitation of range of motion and feeling impingement sensation at sitting on the floor with their legs crossed. There have been increasing complaints especially from Korean patients regarding the difficulties associated with carrying out their daily activities, whose life style involves sitting on the floor with their legs crossed. Therefore, large head of new alumina-zirconia composites bearing implants(4th generation ceramic bearing) expects increasing satisfaction of Korean patients.

This is the first study, to our knowledge, of an evaluation of clinical outcome of THA with use of the new alumina-zirconia(4th generation ceramic bearing) composite ceramic bearing and the functional outcome.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

310

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Gyeonggi-do
      • Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of, 463-707
        • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who have femoral head osteonecrosis
  • Subjects who have primary or secondary osteoarthritis
  • Subjects who have femoral neck fracture
  • Subjects who have infection sequels
  • Subjects who have rheumatoid arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis
  • Subjects who have developmental dysplasia of the hip or acetabular dysplasia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who have active infection
  • Subjects who have unstable medical illness
  • Subjects who have rapidly progressive neurological disease
  • Subjects who have revision surgery or bipolar endoprosthesis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: ceramic bearing
Survival rate of THA with use of the new alumina-zirconia(4th generation ceramic bearing) composite ceramic bearing at a minimum of 10 years follow-up.
THA with use of the new alumina-zirconia(4th generation ceramic bearing) composite ceramic bearing at a minimum of 10 years follow-up.
Other Names:
  • delta ceramic

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Survival rate of THA with use of the new alumina-zirconia(4th generation ceramic bearing) composite ceramic bearing at a minimum of 10 years follow-up.
Time Frame: up to 10 years
up to 10 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The performance in patients younger than 50 years at 10 years follow up
Time Frame: Follow-up evaluations will be performed at six weeks; at three, six, nine, and twelve months and every 12 months thereafter.
Follow-up evaluations will be performed at six weeks; at three, six, nine, and twelve months and every 12 months thereafter.
Evaluation between preoperative and postoperative of Harris hip score, UCLA activity score, WOMAC, and Subject satisfaction score at a minimum of 5 years follow-up.
Time Frame: Follow-up evaluations will be performed at six weeks; at three, six, nine, and twelve months and every 12 months thereafter.
Follow-up evaluations will be performed at six weeks; at three, six, nine, and twelve months and every 12 months thereafter.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Kyung-Hoi Koo, Professor, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 7, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

July 9, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SNU 09-01

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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