- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01040572
Laparoscopic Revision Gastric Bypass for Weight Recidivism (WR)
December 26, 2009 updated by: University of California, San Francisco
Laparoscopic Revision Gastric Bypass Surgery for Weight Recidivism: Our Experience in 170 Patients
The main aim of this study is to analyze and report traditional, patient-centered, and composite intermediate-term outcomes after laparoscopic revision Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery for weight recidivism.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Detailed Description
There is lack of standardization of primary and revisional bariatric surgery compounded by a scant long-term outcome data.
The treatment of inadequate weight loss, weight recidivism, and most severe technical complications after primary bariatric surgery remains refractory to non-operative treatment.
Failure rates have been reported up to 20% and 35% for the morbidly obese (MO) and super obese (SO), respectively at 2 to 3 years after surgery.
The indication for further surgical intervention remains controversial, as does what type of revisional procedure, both operative and endoscopic, to recommend.
Furthermore, there is no standardization of the limb lengths, pouch size or the use of prosthetic reinforcement.
Therefore the approach to these patients must be as individualized as their original operations.
We formally analyze our experience with all laparoscopic revisional strategies for weigh regain after failed gastric bypass.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
132
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
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California
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Fresno, California, United States, 93701
- UCSF Fresno Center for Medical Education and Research
-
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Patients with previously failed Roux-en-Y gastric bypass "RYGB" surgery with a weight recidivism pattern.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients that underwent laparoscopic revisional "RYGB" for failed "RYGB" with weight recidivism or weight regain "WR" pattern
Exclusion Criteria:
- failed RYGB with an Inadequate Initial Weight Loss "IIWL" pattern
- patients with prior major bariatric conversion or esophago-gastric surgeries
- RYGB patients revised by an open surgical approach
- RYGB patients who underwent laparoscopic revisional RYGB surgery somewhere else and continue their follow-up care with our program
- missing records and/or unreachable patients with scant information for analysis
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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Obesity recidivism after gastric bypass
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Morbidity and mortality
Time Frame: throughout follow-up
|
throughout follow-up
|
Weight loss expressed as Body Mass Index and Percentage Excess Weight Loss
Time Frame: At the lowest weight loss point and at last follow-up
|
At the lowest weight loss point and at last follow-up
|
Comorbidity status
Time Frame: throughout follow-up
|
throughout follow-up
|
Subjective Satisfaction
Time Frame: at last follow-up
|
at last follow-up
|
Health-Related Quality of Life (HR-QoL).
Time Frame: at the last follow-up
|
at the last follow-up
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
To assess failures
Time Frame: at yearly intervals throughout follow-up
|
at yearly intervals throughout follow-up
|
To evaluate the patients´ metabolic and nutritional status
Time Frame: throughout follow-up
|
throughout follow-up
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Study Director: Francisco M Tercero, MD, Research Associate, University of California San Francisco
- Principal Investigator: Kelvin D Higa, MD, Professor of Surgery, University of California San Francisco
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
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- Buchwald H, Avidor Y, Braunwald E, Jensen MD, Pories W, Fahrbach K, Schoelles K. Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2004 Oct 13;292(14):1724-37. doi: 10.1001/jama.292.14.1724. Erratum In: JAMA. 2005 Apr 13;293(14):1728.
- Higa KD, Boone KB, Ho T, Davies OG. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity: technique and preliminary results of our first 400 patients. Arch Surg. 2000 Sep;135(9):1029-33; discussion 1033-4. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.135.9.1029.
- Hedley AA, Ogden CL, Johnson CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, Flegal KM. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among US children, adolescents, and adults, 1999-2002. JAMA. 2004 Jun 16;291(23):2847-50. doi: 10.1001/jama.291.23.2847.
- McTigue KM, Harris R, Hemphill B, Lux L, Sutton S, Bunton AJ, Lohr KN. Screening and interventions for obesity in adults: summary of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2003 Dec 2;139(11):933-49. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-139-11-200312020-00013.
- Christou NV, Sampalis JS, Liberman M, Look D, Auger S, McLean AP, MacLean LD. Surgery decreases long-term mortality, morbidity, and health care use in morbidly obese patients. Ann Surg. 2004 Sep;240(3):416-23; discussion 423-4. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000137343.63376.19.
- Adams TD, Gress RE, Smith SC, Halverson RC, Simper SC, Rosamond WD, Lamonte MJ, Stroup AM, Hunt SC. Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 23;357(8):753-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa066603.
- Sjostrom L, Narbro K, Sjostrom CD, Karason K, Larsson B, Wedel H, Lystig T, Sullivan M, Bouchard C, Carlsson B, Bengtsson C, Dahlgren S, Gummesson A, Jacobson P, Karlsson J, Lindroos AK, Lonroth H, Naslund I, Olbers T, Stenlof K, Torgerson J, Agren G, Carlsson LM; Swedish Obese Subjects Study. Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 23;357(8):741-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa066254.
- Cremieux PY, Buchwald H, Shikora SA, Ghosh A, Yang HE, Buessing M. A study on the economic impact of bariatric surgery. Am J Manag Care. 2008 Sep;14(9):589-96.
- Santry HP, Gillen DL, Lauderdale DS. Trends in bariatric surgical procedures. JAMA. 2005 Oct 19;294(15):1909-17. doi: 10.1001/jama.294.15.1909.
- Flum DR, Khan TV, Dellinger EP. Toward the rational and equitable use of bariatric surgery. JAMA. 2007 Sep 26;298(12):1442-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.298.12.1442. No abstract available.
- Meguid MM, Glade MJ, Middleton FA. Weight regain after Roux-en-Y: a significant 20% complication related to PYY. Nutrition. 2008 Sep;24(9):832-42. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2008.06.027.
- Nguyen NT. Reoperations and revisions in bariatric surgery. Surg Endosc. 2007 Nov;21(11):1907-8. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9572-6. Epub 2007 Sep 8. No abstract available.
- Patel RA, Brolin RE, Gandhi A. Revisional operations for marginal ulcer after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009 May-Jun;5(3):317-22. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2008.10.011. Epub 2008 Nov 6.
- Calle EE, Thun MJ, Petrelli JM, Rodriguez C, Heath CW Jr. Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults. N Engl J Med. 1999 Oct 7;341(15):1097-105. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199910073411501.
- O'Brien PE, McPhail T, Chaston TB, Dixon JB. Systematic review of medium-term weight loss after bariatric operations. Obes Surg. 2006 Aug;16(8):1032-40. doi: 10.1381/096089206778026316.
- Pories WJ, Swanson MS, MacDonald KG, Long SB, Morris PG, Brown BM, Barakat HA, deRamon RA, Israel G, Dolezal JM, et al. Who would have thought it? An operation proves to be the most effective therapy for adult-onset diabetes mellitus. Ann Surg. 1995 Sep;222(3):339-50; discussion 350-2. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199509000-00011.
- Christou NV, Look D, Maclean LD. Weight gain after short- and long-limb gastric bypass in patients followed for longer than 10 years. Ann Surg. 2006 Nov;244(5):734-40. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000217592.04061.d5.
- Kyzer S, Raziel A, Landau O, Matz A, Charuzi I. Use of adjustable silicone gastric banding for revision of failed gastric bariatric operations. Obes Surg. 2001 Feb;11(1):66-9. doi: 10.1381/096089201321454132.
- Khaitan L, Van Sickle K, Gonzalez R, Lin E, Ramshaw B, Smith CD. Laparoscopic revision of bariatric procedures: is it feasible? Am Surg. 2005 Jan;71(1):6-10; discussion 10-2.
- Brolin RE, Kenler HA, Gorman JH, Cody RP. Long-limb gastric bypass in the superobese. A prospective randomized study. Ann Surg. 1992 Apr;215(4):387-95. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199204000-00014.
- MacLean LD, Rhode BM, Nohr CW. Long- or short-limb gastric bypass? J Gastrointest Surg. 2001 Sep-Oct;5(5):525-30. doi: 10.1016/s1091-255x(01)80091-3.
- Choban PS, Flancbaum L. The effect of Roux limb lengths on outcome after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a prospective, randomized clinical trial. Obes Surg. 2002 Aug;12(4):540-5. doi: 10.1381/096089202762252316.
- Lee S, Sahagian KG, Schriver JP. Relationship between varying Roux limb lengths and weight loss in gastric bypass. Curr Surg. 2006 Jul-Aug;63(4):259-63. doi: 10.1016/j.cursur.2006.05.001.
- Ciovica R, Takata M, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Posselt AM, Rabl C, Stein HJ, Campos GM. The impact of roux limb length on weight loss after gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2008 Jan;18(1):5-10. doi: 10.1007/s11695-007-9312-y. Epub 2007 Dec 7.
- Bruder SJ, Freeman JB, Brazeau-Gravelle P. Lengthening the Roux-Y Limb Increases Weight Loss after Gastric Bypass: a preliminary report. Obes Surg. 1991 Mar;1(1):73-77. doi: 10.1381/096089291765561501.
- Freeman JB, Kotlarewsky M, Phoenix C. Weight loss after extended gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 1997 Aug;7(4):337-44. doi: 10.1381/096089297765555593.
- Feng JJ, Gagner M, Pomp A, Korgaonkar NM, Jacob BP, Chu CA, Voellinger DC, Quinn T, Herron DM, Inabnet WB. Effect of standard vs extended Roux limb length on weight loss outcomes after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2003 Jul;17(7):1055-60. doi: 10.1007/s00464-002-8933-4. Epub 2003 May 6.
- Inabnet WB, Quinn T, Gagner M, Urban M, Pomp A. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in patients with BMI <50: a prospective randomized trial comparing short and long limb lengths. Obes Surg. 2005 Jan;15(1):51-7. doi: 10.1381/0960892052993468.
- Torres JC. Why I Prefer Gastric Bypass Distal Roux-en-Y Gastroileostomy. Obes Surg. 1991 Jun;1(2):189-194. doi: 10.1381/096089291765561268.
- Fox SR, Fox KS, Oh KH. The Gastric Bypass for Failed Bariatric Surgical Procedures. Obes Surg. 1996 Apr;6(2):145-150. doi: 10.1381/096089296765557097.
- Sugerman HJ, Kellum JM, DeMaria EJ. Conversion of proximal to distal gastric bypass for failed gastric bypass for superobesity. J Gastrointest Surg. 1997 Nov-Dec;1(6):517-24; discussion 524-6. doi: 10.1016/s1091-255x(97)80067-4.
- Fobi MA, Lee H, Igwe D Jr, Felahy B, James E, Stanczyk M, Tambi J, Eyong P. Revision of failed gastric bypass to distal Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a review of 65 cases. Obes Surg. 2001 Apr;11(2):190-5. doi: 10.1381/096089201321577866.
- Sapala JA, Wood MH, Sapala MA, Schuhknecht MP, Flake TM Jr. The micropouch gastric bypass: technical considerations in primary and revisionary operations. Obes Surg. 2001 Feb;11(1):3-17. doi: 10.1381/096089201321454042.
- Brolin RE, Cody RP. Adding malabsorption for weight loss failure after gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2007 Nov;21(11):1924-6. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9542-z. Epub 2007 Sep 3.
- Pareja JC, Pilla VF, Callejas-Neto F, Coelho-Neto Jde S, Chaim EA, Magro DO. [Gastric bypass Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy--conversion to distal gastrojejunoileostomy for weight loss failure--experience in 41 patients]. Arq Gastroenterol. 2005 Oct-Dec;42(4):196-200. doi: 10.1590/s0004-28032005000400002. Epub 2006 Jan 19. Portuguese.
- Sarr MG. Reoperative bariatric surgery. Surg Endosc. 2007 Nov;21(11):1909-13. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9536-x. Epub 2007 Aug 19. No abstract available.
- www.asbs.org/htm/Private/resolution.html. American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.
- Schwartz RW, Strodel WE, Simpson WS, Griffen WO Jr. Gastric bypass revision: lessons learned from 920 cases. Surgery. 1988 Oct;104(4):806-12.
- Roberts K, Duffy A, Kaufman J, Burrell M, Dziura J, Bell R. Size matters: gastric pouch size correlates with weight loss after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2007 Aug;21(8):1397-402. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9232-x. Epub 2007 Mar 1.
- Madan AK, Tichansky DS, Phillips JC. Does pouch size matter? Obes Surg. 2007 Mar;17(3):317-20. doi: 10.1007/s11695-007-9058-6.
- Muller MK, Wildi S, Scholz T, Clavien PA, Weber M. Laparoscopic pouch resizing and redo of gastro-jejunal anastomosis for pouch dilatation following gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2005 Sep;15(8):1089-95. doi: 10.1381/0960892055002257.
- Fobi MA, Lee H, Felahy B, Che K, Ako P, Fobi N. Choosing an operation for weight control, and the transected banded gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2005 Jan;15(1):114-21. doi: 10.1381/0960892052993404.
- Capella JF, Capella RF. An assessment of vertical banded gastroplasty-Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for the treatment of morbid obesity. Am J Surg. 2002 Feb;183(2):117-23. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00871-6.
- White S, Brooks E, Jurikova L, Stubbs RS. Long-term outcomes after gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2005 Feb;15(2):155-63. doi: 10.1381/0960892053268282.
- Bessler M, Daud A, Kim T, DiGiorgi M. Prospective randomized trial of banded versus nonbanded gastric bypass for the super obese: early results. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2007 Jul-Aug;3(4):480-4; discussion 484-5. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2007.01.010. Epub 2007 Jun 4.
- Z'graggen K, Guweidhi A, Steffen R, Potoczna N, Biral R, Walther F, Komminoth P, Horber F. Severe recurrent hypoglycemia after gastric bypass surgery. Obes Surg. 2008 Aug;18(8):981-8. doi: 10.1007/s11695-008-9480-4. Epub 2008 Apr 26.
- Dapri G, Cadiere GB, Himpens J. Laparoscopic placement of non-adjustable silicone ring for weight regain after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2009 May;19(5):650-4. doi: 10.1007/s11695-009-9807-9. Epub 2009 Mar 5.
- Bessler M, Daud A, DiGiorgi MF, Olivero-Rivera L, Davis D. Adjustable gastric banding as a revisional bariatric procedure after failed gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2005 Nov-Dec;15(10):1443-8. doi: 10.1381/096089205774859173.
- Gobble RM, Parikh MS, Greives MR, Ren CJ, Fielding GA. Gastric banding as a salvage procedure for patients with weight loss failure after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2008 Apr;22(4):1019-22. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9609-x. Epub 2007 Oct 18.
- Chin PL, Ali M, Francis K, LePort PC. Adjustable gastric band placed around gastric bypass pouch as revision operation for failed gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009 Jan-Feb;5(1):38-42. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2008.08.012. Epub 2008 Aug 22.
- Mouiel J, Bourg S, Iannelli A, et al. Nouvelle technique de gastroplatie verticale calibree type Mason-MacLean aveccure de reflux gastro-oesophagien. Jornal de Coelio Chirurgie 2001; 38: 53-6.
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- Faintuch J, Matsuda M, Cruz ME, Silva MM, Teivelis MP, Garrido AB Jr, Gama-Rodrigues JJ. Severe protein-calorie malnutrition after bariatric procedures. Obes Surg. 2004 Feb;14(2):175-81. doi: 10.1381/096089204322857528.
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- Mikami D, Needleman B, Narula V, Durant J, Melvin WS. Natural orifice surgery: initial US experience utilizing the StomaphyX device to reduce gastric pouches after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2010 Jan;24(1):223-8. doi: 10.1007/s00464-009-0640-y. Epub 2009 Jul 25.
- Deitel M, Greenstein RJ. Recommendations for reporting weight loss. Obes Surg. 2003 Apr;13(2):159-60. doi: 10.1381/096089203764467117. No abstract available.
- Oria HE, Moorehead MK. Updated Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System (BAROS). Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009 Jan-Feb;5(1):60-6. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2008.10.004. Epub 2008 Nov 1.
- Majani G, Pierobon A, Giardini A, et al. Satisfaction Profile (SAT-P) in 732 patients: focus on subjectivity in HRQoL assessment. Psychol Health 2000;15:409-22.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
October 1, 2009
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2009
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2009
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 23, 2009
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 26, 2009
First Posted (Estimate)
December 29, 2009
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
December 29, 2009
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 26, 2009
Last Verified
October 1, 2009
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CMC IRB No. 2009078
- U1111-1113-0216 (Other Identifier: World Health Organization, Universal Trial Number)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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