Lower Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Evaluation in Women With Uterine Leiomyomata (LOTUS)

January 13, 2015 updated by: The Cleveland Clinic

Lower UTI Evaluation in Women With Uterine Leiomyomata

To the investigators knowledge there is no research data published to date regarding the lower urinary tract symptoms in women with leiomyomas. The primary aims of this study are:

  1. To determine prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms in patients who present for care for symptomatic leiomyomata.
  2. To compare change in lower urinary tract symptoms within treatment groups measured by the UDI-6 total before and at six months after three common treatments for symptomatic uterine fibroids including: hysterectomy, myomectomy, or uterine artery embolization.

The study proposed here will hopefully answer the question if one particular therapy is appropriate to treat fibroids and relieve lower urinary tract symptoms.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

  1. Uterine fibroids Uterine leiomyomas or fibroids are one of the most common conditions affecting women of reproductive age. They account for approximately a third of all hysterectomies performed. Symptoms often attributed to uterine leiomyomas include excessive menstrual bleeding, dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, and so called "bulk symptoms," or symptoms related to pressure on adjacent organs such as ureteral obstruction, urinary frequency and urgency, rectal pressure, pelvic pressure and increasing abdominal girth. Current treatment for symptomatic uterine fibroids includes hysterectomy, myomectomy and uterine fibroid embolization.
  2. Lower urinary tract symptoms Although, urinary symptoms like frequency, urgency, incontinence, and voiding dysfunction are often attributed to fibroids, the relationship between fibroids and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) has been poorly studied. The public health burden of fibroids has been studied before and after radical hysterectomy, supracervical hysterectomy, and total abdominal hysterectomy.(1-3) What is missing in the literature is a comparison of traditional and non-traditional surgical fibroid techniques in a prospective fashion. Moreover, there are no studies evaluating the relationship between anatomic factors like uterine size or fibroid number or location and the presence of LUTS.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

860

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Women with urinary leakage and fibroids

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are at least 18 years of age,
  • Vaginal bleeding secondary to anatomic uterine leiomyomas confirmed at the Cleveland Clinic Fibroid and Menstrual Disorders Center,
  • Patients complaining of mass effect symptoms due to fibroids, and
  • Patients undergoing either hysterectomy, myomectomy, or uterine artery embolization

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are pregnant, or
  • Diagnosis of solitary or multiple intracavitary fibroids without subserosal or intramural leiomyomas present, or
  • Prior or interval anti-incontinence procedure, or
  • Patients with a urinary tract infection, or
  • Patients taking anti-cholinergic medications, or
  • Presence of an adnexal mass, or
  • Unable or unwilling to complete a follow up survey at six months following treatment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To measure prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms including urinary incontinence symptoms in patients who present for care for symptomatic leiomyomata.
Time Frame: Post treatment change
Post treatment change

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Matthew Barber, MMD, The Cleveland Clinic

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2010

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2014

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 12, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 13, 2010

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 14, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 14, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 13, 2015

Last Verified

January 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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