Observation of Recovery of Foveal Cone Microstructures After Macular Hole Surgery

July 31, 2012 updated by: Makoto Inoue, Kyorin University

Correlation Between Visual Acuity and Recovery of Foveal Cone Microstructures After Macular Hole Surgery

The objective is to determine whether a recovery of the microstructures of the foveal photoreceptors after macular hole (MH) closure is correlated with the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) is determined.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Macular hole patients were evaluated by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) to determine the integrity of the microstructures of the foveal photoreceptors. The inner segment/outer segment (IS/OS) junction, the external limiting membrane (ELM), and the cone outer segment tips (COST) line were determined preoperatively, and at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the MH surgery. The correlation between the integrity of the foveal photoreceptor microstructures and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was determined.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

58

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tokyo
      • Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan, 181-8611
        • Kyorin Eye Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Consecutive patients with surgically-closed MHs after successful vitrectomy

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patients had undergone surgery from March 2008 to August 2009 at Kyorin Eye Center
  • Idiopathic macular hole patients with either a Stage 2, 3, or 4 according to the Gass classification

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The presence of other retinal diseases including a treated rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy
  • High myopia with an axial length > 27.0 mm or refractive error > -8.0 diopters
  • The patients followed for less than 6 months postoperatively

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Macular hole patients
The patients who underwent vitreous surgery for idiopathic macular hole.
Macular hole surgery
Other Names:
  • Optical coherence tomography

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Foveal microstructure determined by optical coherence tomography
Time Frame: Preoperative and postoperative 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 months
The integrity of the microstructures of the foveal photoreceptors; the inner segment/outer segment (IS/OS) junction, the external limiting membrane (ELM), and the cone outer segment tips (COST) line were determined by spectral domain optical coherence tomography.
Preoperative and postoperative 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The visual acuity
Time Frame: Preoperative and postoperative 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 months
Preoperative and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity
Preoperative and postoperative 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 1, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 1, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

March 2, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 2, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 31, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Kyorineye002

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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