Chemoradiotherapy With Elective Low Dose Nodal Radiation for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

December 8, 2015 updated by: Coastal Carolina Radiation Oncology

Chemoradiotherapy With Very Low Dose Elective Nodal IMRT for Locally Advanced Head & Neck Cancer: the CCRO11 Multi-Institutional Phase II Trial

Concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy (chemoRT) has become the standard of care for treatment of many patients with advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), though many clinical questions remain. Prior experience has revealed locoregional control (LRC), disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) at 3 years exceeding 80% after treatment with the use of hyperfractionated intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and concurrent weekly cisplatin chemotherapy for patients with locally advanced HNSCC. This multi-institutional phase II ZCC00204 trial resulted in an acceptable quality of life (QOL) and toxicity profile. The current trial is an attempt to maintain high LRC, while further minimizing both acute and chronic toxicities, and maximizing QOL.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

76

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Morehead City, North Carolina, United States, 28557
        • Coleman Radiation Oncology Center
      • New Bern, North Carolina, United States, 28561
        • CarolinaEast Cancer Care
      • Supply, North Carolina, United States, 28462
        • South Atlantic Radiation Oncology
      • Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, 28401
        • Coastal Carolina Radiation Oncology
      • Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, 28401
        • Zimmer Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biopsy proven squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx
  • No surgical resection of primary site or neck dissection (excisional biopsy of lymph node is permitted)
  • Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) testing of tumor performed; HPV p16 by immunohistochemistry
  • Stage III or IVa disease (T1-2N1-3M0, T3-4N0-3M0) excluding T1-2N1 oral cavity and tonsil primaries and any N2C or bilateral N3 disease. Patients with T2N0 cancer of the base of tongue and hypopharynx are eligible
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Age >18 years
  • No current pregnancy
  • No other invasive malignancies within the last 2 years Patients with basal cell or squamous cell skin cancers or carcinoma in situ of any site are eligible.
  • No prior radiotherapy to the head and neck region
  • No prior cisplatin chemotherapy
  • No symptomatic coronary disease or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
  • Laboratory evaluation: ANC > 2,000/mm3, platelets >100,000/mm3, creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl, creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min, bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dl, AST or ALT < 2X upper normal limit
  • Study-specific consent signed prior to entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable
  • Inability or unwillingness to comply with chemoRT
  • Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or investigational treatment for squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.
  • Metastatic disease (M1)
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To assess the actuarial elective nodal failure (ENF) rate for patients with locally advanced HNSCC treated with chemoRT including very low dose elective nodal IMRT and concurrent weekly cisplatin.
Time Frame: 4 years
4 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To assess actuarial LRC, DFS, and OS rates.
Time Frame: 4 years
4 years
To evaluate patients' quality of life (QOL).
Time Frame: 4 years
4 years
To evaluate grade 3-5 toxicity by CTCAE v4.0, with special attention to swallowing function, feeding tube dependence, and xerostomia.
Time Frame: 4 years
4 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Patrick D. Maguire, M.D., Coastal Carolina Radiation Oncology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

March 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 13, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 9, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2015

Last Verified

December 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CCRO11
  • U54CA142152-02 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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