Comparing Cetaphil Restoraderm System Versus Standard Skin Care in Infants

January 30, 2020 updated by: Eric Simpson, Oregon Health and Science University

A Randomized Pilot Trial Comparing Cetaphil® Restoraderm® System and Standard Skin Care in Infants at Risk for Atopic Dermatitis

The goal of this study is to determine what effect Cetaphil® Restoraderm® system has on babies' skin versus Johnson & Johnson baby lotion and skin cleanser.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Subjects will randomly be divided into a group using Cetaphil® Restoraderm® system or a group using Johnson & Johnson baby lotion and skin cleanser . At 3, 6, and 12 months non-invasive measurements of barrier function will be used to test the babies' skin. The procedures are as follows:

  • Transepidermal loss (TEWL - measures the water loss from the skin)
  • Skin electrical capacitance (measures how much water stays in the top layer of skin)
  • Skin pH (measures level of pH)
  • Skin microbiome analysis (skin swabs to check genetic code of skin bacteria)
  • Lipidomic and natural moisturizing factor analysis (measures lipids (oils) in the top layer of skin)

Both groups will be reminded to follow the instructions about general good skin care of infants. Subjects will be asked if they agree to provide a saliva sample. If yes, a saliva sample will be collected from the inside of the infant's cheek at the 6 month visit and will be shipped to the laboratory of Dr. Irwin McLean at the University of Dundee, where it will be tested for gene defects in the skin barrier that might trigger the development of eczema. Defects in the gene called filaggrin have been shown to increase the risk of developing eczema. The samples will be identified by a code to protect your infant's identity. The saliva samples will be stored only for this study, and then the sample will be destroyed.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239
        • Oregon Health & Science University Center for Health & Healing

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 day to 3 weeks (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infants up to three weeks of age born to mothers aged 18-45 years will be recruited for this study.
  • Infants must have a family history of asthma, eczema, or hayfever in at least one first-degree relative and be in otherwise good overall health.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Preterm birth defined as birth prior to 37 weeks gestation
  • Major congenital anomaly
  • Hydrops fetalis
  • Significant dermatitis at birth not including seborrheic dermatitis on the scalp ("cradle cap")
  • Any immunodeficiency disorder
  • Any severe genetic skin disorder
  • Any other serious condition that would make the use of emollients inadvisable
  • Any other major medical problems that the investigator deems may increase the risk of adverse events with the intervention or in whom assessing the outcomes may be masked by the underlying problem or practically very difficult to assess

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Standard of Care
Subjects will apply Johnson&Johnson moisturizer to their infant's skin as often as they wish. They will also use the Johnson&Johnson cleanser.
Subjects will apply Johnson&Johnson moisturizer to their infant's skin as often as they wish. They will also use the Johnson&Johnson cleanser.
Other Names:
  • Johnson&Johnson
Experimental: Cetaphil Restoraderm
Subjects will apply Cetaphil Restoraderm moisturizer once daily to infant's skin. They will bathe their infant with Cetaphil Restoraderm cleanser.
Subjects will apply Cetaphil Restoraderm moisturizer once daily to infant's skin. They will bathe their infant with Cetaphil Restoraderm cleanser.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Atopic Dermatitis Diagnosed by Investigator at 12 Months
Time Frame: 12 months
Percentage of cumulative Atopic Dermatitis diagnosed by a blinded investigator at 12 months
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of High Emollient Use
Time Frame: 2, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months
Patient-reported adherence to the emollient regimen in the intervention group and the treatment group. High emollient use was defined as applying the intervention or control emollient five or more days per week.
2, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months
Age at Onset of Eczema
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 24 Follow-up
Age of subject at onset of eczema
Baseline through Month 24 Follow-up
Filaggrin Mutation Status
Time Frame: 6 month visit
Filaggrin mutation status result
6 month visit
Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL)
Time Frame: 2 month, 6 month, and 12 month visits
Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) to measure skin barrier function
2 month, 6 month, and 12 month visits
Skin Hydration (Skin Electrical Capacitance)
Time Frame: 2 month, 6 month, and 12 month visits
Determination of stratum corneum hydration from the dorsal forearm
2 month, 6 month, and 12 month visits
Skin pH
Time Frame: 2 month, 6 month, and 12 month visits
Skin pH, as measured using a pH probe
2 month, 6 month, and 12 month visits

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Eric Simpson, MD, MCR, Oregon Health and Science University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 15, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 16, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

June 17, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 12, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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