- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01440712
Study of the Effect of Water Soluble Oral Contrast (Gastrografin) on Postoperative Ileus After Colorectal Surgery
Prospective Randomized Double Blind Study of the Effect of Gastrografin on Postoperative Ileus After Colorectal Surgery
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Barcelona, Spain, 08035
- Hospital Universitari de La Vall D´Hebron
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Girona, Spain, 17007
- Hospital Universitari de Girona
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Barcelona
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L´Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain, 08907
- Hospital Universitari Bellvitge
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
All patients with postoperative ileus after colorectal surgery, defined as the presence from the third postoperative day, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting with or without abdominal pain or discomfort by dilation of bowel loops, confirmed radiology of the abdomen, and which are: Age > 18 years Patients undergoing laparotomy or laparoscopy for the following variants of colorectal disease with or without stoma:
- Neoplasia.
- Inflammatory disease.
- Diverticular disease. Patients who have been treated with standard PCA as postoperative analgesia. Signed informed consent. Undergoing elective or scheduled
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient's refusal to sign informed consent
- Pregnancy or lactation
Hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast agents (it´s the only contraindication to oral Gastrografin) Presence of other problems that justify the etiology of postoperative ileus:
- Anastomotic leakages.
- Mesenteric vascular disease.
- Incarcerated hernias.
- Intra-abdominal abscesses or collections.
- Metabolic or electrolyte disturbances. If during the course of the study one of the reasons previously cited as the etiology of postoperative ileus is present, the patient shall also be excluded. Also excluded patients undergoing emergency surgery.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Gastrografin
Patients located in this group will be treated with the administration of 100 ml of gastrografin by the nasogastric tube, only once, after the diagnosis of postoperative ileus.
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Administration of 100 ml of gastrografin by the nasogastric tube, only once.
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Placebo Comparator: physiological serum
Patients included in this group will be treated with 100 ml of physiological serum 0,9% by the nasogastric tube, only once, after the diagnosis of postoperative ileus.
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Administration of 100 ml of physiological serum 0,9% by the nasogastric tube, only once.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Time to resolution of postoperative ileus after surgery defined as time to tolerance of oral intake of solid or semisolid food
Time Frame: While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention.
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While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hospital stay after diagnosis of ileus
Time Frame: While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention.
|
Postoperative complications were assessed in the intervening period between the immediate postoperative phase and when the patient is discharged.
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While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention.
|
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Percentage of patients requiring total parenteral nutrition.
Time Frame: While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention
|
Postoperative complications were assessed in the intervening period between the immediate postoperative phase and when the patient is discharged
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While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention
|
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Presence of postoperative pain and analgesic required
Time Frame: While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention
|
Postoperative complications were assessed in the intervening period between the immediate postoperative phase and when the patient is discharged
|
While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention
|
|
Percentage of mortality during hospitalization.
Time Frame: While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention
|
Postoperative complications were assessed in the intervening period between the immediate postoperative phase and when the patient is discharged
|
While the patient is admitted to the hospital. An average of 11 days since the intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sebastiano Biondo, Dr., Bellvitge University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Chen JH, Hsieh CB, Chao PC, Liu HD, Chen CJ, Liu YC, Yu JC. Effect of water-soluble contrast in colorectal surgery: a prospective randomized trial. World J Gastroenterol. 2005 May 14;11(18):2802-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i18.2802.
- Biondo S, Pares D, Mora L, Marti Rague J, Kreisler E, Jaurrieta E. Randomized clinical study of Gastrografin administration in patients with adhesive small bowel obstruction. Br J Surg. 2003 May;90(5):542-6. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4150.
- Abbas SM, Bissett IP, Parry BR. Meta-analysis of oral water-soluble contrast agent in the management of adhesive small bowel obstruction. Br J Surg. 2007 Apr;94(4):404-11. doi: 10.1002/bjs.5775.
- Delaney CP, Wolff BG, Viscusi ER, Senagore AJ, Fort JG, Du W, Techner L, Wallin B. Alvimopan, for postoperative ileus following bowel resection: a pooled analysis of phase III studies. Ann Surg. 2007 Mar;245(3):355-63. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000232538.72458.93.
- Waldhausen JH, Schirmer BD. The effect of ambulation on recovery from postoperative ileus. Ann Surg. 1990 Dec;212(6):671-7. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199012000-00004.
- Bohm B, Milsom JW, Fazio VW. Postoperative intestinal motility following conventional and laparoscopic intestinal surgery. Arch Surg. 1995 Apr;130(4):415-9. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1995.01430040077017.
- Holte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. Br J Surg. 2000 Nov;87(11):1480-93. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01595.x.
- Biondo S, Miquel J, Espin-Basany E, Sanchez JL, Golda T, Ferrer-Artola AM, Codina-Cazador A, Frago R, Kreisler E. A Double-Blinded Randomized Clinical Study on the Therapeutic Effect of Gastrografin in Prolonged Postoperative Ileus After Elective Colorectal Surgery. World J Surg. 2016 Jan;40(1):206-14. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-3260-9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Ileus_gastro
- 2010-024096-87 (EudraCT Number)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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