Characterization of Proteoglycan Depletion in Femoroacetabular Impingement With T1ρ Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

March 23, 2018 updated by: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Characterization of Proteoglycan Depletion in Femoroacetabular Impingement With T1ρ MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has proven to be one of the best ways to image articular cartilage. A tremendous amount of research has focused on cartilage imaging with an emphasis of early-osteoarthritis (OA) characterization. One of the techniques which has shown great promise is the imaging technique called T1ρ . The advantage of this pulse sequence is that it is sensitive to proteoglycans (PG), a major macromolecule degraded in OA. The study objective is to determine if T1ρ can acutely assess PG content in femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) which may allow physicians to differentiate between normal and early-OA cartilage states in FAI patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the best ways to image articular cartilage. One of the techniques which has shown great promise is the imaging technique called T1ρ (T1-rho). T1ρ is a modified pulse sequence from the standard T1 sequence used in the clinical MRI. Because the initial phases of arthritis occur at the molecular level, the main advantage of the T1ρ pulse sequence is that it is sensitive to proteoglycan. Proteoglycan is a molecule that is important to cartilage structure, and is lost as osteoarthritis develops. If we can show that this non-invasive tool can accurately assess cartilage damage and levels of proteoglycan, the clinical applications are numerous. The results can potentially help determine optimal surgical techniques and timing of surgical intervention to halt or slow the progression of arthritis, and will assist in the study of the effects of FAI and the success of the surgery performed to correct FAI.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

26

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L6
        • The Ottawa Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Group 1: Patient has been diagnosed by the surgeon as having femoro-acetabular impingement (FAI) of the hip)
  • Group 1: Must meet all the following criteria: A) History and Physical Exam 1) Intermittent pain worse with activity 2) Positive impingement test (pain with flexion, adduction, and internal rotation of affected hip) B) X-ray 1) No signs of OA on plain radiological films (i.e. no osteophytes, no loss of joint space) 2) Non-spherical femoral head
  • Group 2: Patient has not been diagnosed by the surgeon as having any hip problems.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous Hip Surgeries (Pelvic Osteotomies)
  • Previous Hip Trauma
  • History of Pediatric Hip Pathology: Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis or Hip Dysplasia
  • Over the age of 40 years

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: OTHER
  • Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Patient Group
The patient group has been diagnosed by the surgeon as having femoro-acetabular impingement (FAI) of the hip and will undergo a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test, more specifically, T1-rho to examine articular cartilage.
T1 rho MRI is a modified pulse sequence from the standard T1 sequence used in the clinical MRI.
Other: Control healthy volunteers
The control group has not been diagnosed with any hip problems, but will undergo a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test, more specifically, T1-rho to examine articular cartilage.
T1 rho MRI is a modified pulse sequence from the standard T1 sequence used in the clinical MRI.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Assess articular cartilage using T1rho MRI
Time Frame: Pre-op (within 6 weeks prior to surgery)
To provide a detailed quantitative assessment of the sensitivity of T1rho in the characterization of proteoglycan depletion in patients with or without femoroacetabular impingement.
Pre-op (within 6 weeks prior to surgery)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 19, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 13, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

April 17, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 27, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 23, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2007231-01H

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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