- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01944800
Prospective, Randomized Trial of Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ISAR-REACT 5)
February 3, 2023 updated by: Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Prospective, Randomized Trial of Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome - Intracoronary Stenting and Antithrombotic Regimen: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment (ISAR-REACT) 5
Aim of the randomized, open-label, multicenter ISAR-REACT 5 trial is to assess whether ticagrelor is superior to prasugrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome and planned invasive strategy in terms of clinical outcomes.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
4018
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Berlin, Germany, 12203
- Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin
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Berlin, Germany, 13353
- Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinik
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Baden-Württemberg
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Bad Krozingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, 79189
- Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg/ Bad Krozingen
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Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, 69120
- Universitäts-Klinikum Heidelberg
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Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, 68167
- Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
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Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, 89081
- Universitatsklinikum Ulm
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Bavaria
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Erding, Bavaria, Germany, 85435
- Klinikum Landkreis Erding
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München, Bavaria, Germany, 80636
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Munich
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München, Bavaria, Germany, 81675
- Klinikum rechts der Isar, 1. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik
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München, Bavaria, Germany, 81737
- Klinikum Neuperlach
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Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany, 93042
- Universitätsklinikum Regensburg
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Traunstein, Bavaria, Germany, 83278
- Klinikum Traunstein
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Hessen
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Bad Nauheim, Hessen, Germany, 61231
- Kerckhoff-Klinik GmbH, Abteilung für Kardiologie
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Niedersachsen
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Göttingen, Niedersachsen, Germany, 37099
- Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Herzzentrum
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Nordrhein-Westfalen
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Wuppertal, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany, 42117
- Herzzentrum Wuppertal
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Schleswig-Holstein
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Bad Segeberg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, 23795
- Segeberger Kliniken Gmbh
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Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, 24105
- Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Klinik für Innere Medizin III, Campus Kiel
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Firenze, Italy, 50141
- Careggi University Hospital, Invasive Cardiology Division
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Frosinone, Italy, 03100
- Spaziani Hospital Frosinone
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Major Inclusion Criteria:
Hospitalization for an acute coronary syndrome (ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris) with planned invasive strategy
Major Exclusion Criteria:
- intolerance of or allergy to ticagrelor or prasugrel
- history of any stroke, transient ischemic attack or intracranial bleeding
- known intracranial neoplasm, intracranial arteriovenous malformation or intracranial aneurysm
- active bleeding, clinical findings, that in the judgement of the investigator are associated with an increased risk of bleeding
- fibrin-specific fibrinolytic therapy less than 24 h before randomization, non-fibrin-specific fibrinolytic therapy less than 48 h before randomization
- known platelet count < 100.000/μL at the time of screening
- known anemia (hemoglobin <10 g/dL) at the time of screening
- oral anticoagulation that cannot be safely discontinued for the duration of the study
- INR known to be greater than 1.5 at the time of screening
- chronic renal insufficiency requiring dialysis
- moderate or severe hepatic dysfunction (Child Pugh B or C)
- increased risk of bradycardia events (Sick Sinus, AV block grade II or III, bradycardia-induced syncope)
- index event is an acute complication (< 30 days) of PCI
- concomitant medical illness that in the opinion of the investigator is associated with a life expectancy < 1 year
- concomitant oral or i.v. therapy with strong CYP3A Inhibitors (e.g. ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, atazanavir, grapefruit juice > 1 L/d), CYP3A substrates with narrow therapeutic indices (e.g. cyclosporine, quinidine), or strong CYP3A inducers (e.g. rifampin/rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, dexamethason, phenobarbital ) that cannot be safely discontinued
- ≥1 doses of ticagrelor or prasugrel within 5 days before randomisation
- no written informed consent
- participation in another investigational drug study
- previous enrolment in this study
- for women of childbearing potential no negative pregnancy test and no agree to use reliable method of birth control during the study
- Pregnancy, giving birth within the last 90 days, or lactation
- inability to cooperate with protocol requirements
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: SINGLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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EXPERIMENTAL: Ticagrelor
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Loading dose of 180 mg, followed by maintenance dose of 180 mg per day
Other Names:
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ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Prasugrel
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Loading dose of 60 mg, followed by maintenance dose of 10 mg/day or 5 mg/day in patients =/> 75 years or < 60 kg
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
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Composite of death, myocardial infarction or stroke
Time Frame: 12 months
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12 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Myocardial Infarction
Time Frame: 12 months
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12 months
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Bleeding
Time Frame: 12 months
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Bleeding according to BARC
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12 months
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Mortality
Time Frame: 12 months
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Death for any cause
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12 months
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Stroke
Time Frame: 12 months
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Stroke
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12 months
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Stent Thrombosis
Time Frame: 12 months
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Stent thrombosis according to ARC
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12 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Lahu S, Presch A, Ndrepepa G, Menichelli M, Valina C, Hemetsberger R, Witzenbichler B, Bernlochner I, Joner M, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Kufner S, Rifatov N, Sager HB, Mayer K, Kessler T, Laugwitz KL, Richardt G, Schunkert H, Neumann FJ, Sibbing D, Angiolillo DJ, Kastrati A, Cassese S. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome and High Bleeding Risk. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Oct;15(10):e012204. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.122.012204. Epub 2022 Oct 18.
- Behnes M, Lahu S, Ndrepepa G, Menichelli M, Mayer K, Wohrle J, Bernlochner I, Gewalt S, Witzenbichler B, Hochholzer W, Sibbing D, Cassese S, Angiolillo DJ, Hemetsberger R, Valina C, Muller A, Kufner S, Hamm CW, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Sager HB, Joner M, Fusaro M, Richardt G, Laugwitz KL, Neumann FJ, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A, Akin I. Ticagrelor or prasugrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome with off-hour versus on-hour presentation: a subgroup analysis of the ISAR-REACT 5 trial. Clin Res Cardiol. 2022 Jul 5. doi: 10.1007/s00392-022-02040-z. Online ahead of print.
- Hemetsberger R, Richardt G, Lahu S, Valina C, Menichelli M, Abdelghani M, Wohrle J, Toelg R, Witzenbichler B, Mankerious N, Liebetrau C, Bernlochner I, Hamm CW, Allali A, Joner M, Fusaro M, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Kufner S, Sager HB, Schupke S, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Neumann FJ, Kastrati A, Cassese S. Access Route and Clinical Outcomes After Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Invasive Treatment Strategy. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2022 Aug;41:122-128. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2021.12.029. Epub 2022 Jan 3.
- Lahu S, Behnes M, Ndrepepa G, Neumann FJ, Sibbing D, Bernlochner I, Menichelli M, Mayer K, Richardt G, Gewalt S, Angiolillo DJ, Coughlan JJ, Aytekin A, Witzenbichler B, Hochholzer W, Cassese S, Kufner S, Xhepa E, Sager HB, Joner M, Fusaro M, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A, Akin I. Body mass index and efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus prasugrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2022 Sep;75(9):747-755. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2021.11.007. Epub 2021 Dec 24. English, Spanish.
- Ndrepepa G, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Bernlochner I, Richardt G, Wohrle J, Witzenbichler B, Mayer K, Cassese S, Gewalt S, Xhepa E, Kufner S, Sager HB, Joner M, Ibrahim T, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A. Assessment of Impact of Patient Recruitment Volume on Risk Profile, Outcomes, and Treatment Effect in a Randomized Trial of Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel in Acute Coronary Syndromes. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Nov 16;10(22):e021418. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.021418. Epub 2021 Nov 15.
- Ndrepepa G, Holdenrieder S, Neumann FJ, Lahu S, Cassese S, Joner M, Xhepa E, Kufner S, Wiebe J, Laugwitz KL, Gewalt S, Schunkert H, Kastrati A. Prognostic value of glomerular function estimated by Cockcroft-Gault creatinine clearance, MDRD-4, CKD-EPI and European Kidney Function Consortium equations in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Clin Chim Acta. 2021 Dec;523:106-113. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2021.09.007. Epub 2021 Sep 13.
- Coughlan JJ, Aytekin A, Ndrepepa G, Schupke S, Bernlochner I, Mayer K, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Richardt G, Wohrle J, Xhepa E, Kufner S, Sager HB, Joner M, Ibrahim T, Fusaro M, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Kastrati A, Cassese S. Twelve-month clinical outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing complex percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the ISAR-REACT 5 trial. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2021 Dec 18;10(10):1117-1124. doi: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuab077.
- Wohrle J, Seeger J, Lahu S, Mayer K, Bernlochner I, Gewalt S, Menichelli M, Witzenbichler B, Hochholzer W, Sibbing D, Cassese S, Angiolillo DJ, Hemetsberger R, Valina C, Kufner S, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Sager HB, Joner M, Richardt G, Laugwitz KL, Neumann FJ, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A, Ndrepepa G. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome in Relation to Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Sep 13;14(17):1857-1866. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2021.06.028. Epub 2021 Aug 23.
- Coughlan JJ, Aytekin A, Lahu S, Ndrepepa G, Menichelli M, Mayer K, Wohrle J, Bernlochner I, Gewalt S, Witzenbichler B, Hochholzer W, Sibbing D, Cassese S, Angiolillo DJ, Hemetsberger R, Valina C, Muller A, Kufner S, Liebetrau C, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Sager HB, Joner M, Fusaro M, Richardt G, Laugwitz KL, Neumann FJ, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel for Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Treated With Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Prespecified Subgroup Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2021 Oct 1;6(10):1121-1129. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2021.2228.
- Coughlan JJ, Aytekin A, Ndrepepa G, Schupke S, Bernlochner I, Mayer K, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Richardt G, Wohrle J, Witzenbichler B, Gewalt S, Xhepa E, Kufner S, Sager HB, Joner M, Ibrahim T, Fusaro M, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Kastrati A, Cassese S. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Complex Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Jul;14(7):e010565. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.121.010565. Epub 2021 Jun 16.
- Lahu S, Ndrepepa G, Gewalt S, Schupke S, Pellegrini C, Bernlochner I, Aytekin A, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Richardt G, Cassese S, Xhepa E, Kufner S, Sager HB, Joner M, Ibrahim T, Fusaro M, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Kastrati A, Mayer K. Efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus prasugrel in smokers and nonsmokers with acute coronary syndromes. Int J Cardiol. 2021 Sep 1;338:8-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2021.06.011. Epub 2021 Jun 11.
- Mayer K, Bongiovanni D, Karschin V, Sibbing D, Angiolillo DJ, Schunkert H, Laugwitz KL, Schupke S, Kastrati A, Bernlochner I. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel for Platelet Inhibition in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients: The ISAR-REACT 5 Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Nov 24;76(21):2569-2571. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.09.586. No abstract available.
- Valina C, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Mayer K, Wohrle J, Bernlochner I, Aytekin A, Richardt G, Witzenbichler B, Sibbing D, Cassese S, Angiolillo DJ, Kufner S, Liebetrau C, Hamm CW, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Sager HB, Wustrow I, Joner M, Trenk D, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients With Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Nov 24;76(21):2436-2446. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.09.584.
- Aytekin A, Ndrepepa G, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Mayer K, Wohrle J, Bernlochner I, Lahu S, Richardt G, Witzenbichler B, Sibbing D, Cassese S, Angiolillo DJ, Valina C, Kufner S, Liebetrau C, Hamm CW, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Sager HB, Wustrow I, Joner M, Trenk D, Fusaro M, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Circulation. 2020 Dec 15;142(24):2329-2337. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.050244. Epub 2020 Oct 29.
- Ndrepepa G, Kastrati A, Menichelli M, Neumann FJ, Wohrle J, Bernlochner I, Richardt G, Witzenbichler B, Sibbing D, Gewalt S, Angiolillo DJ, Hamm CW, Hapfelmeier A, Trenk D, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Mayer K. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes and Diabetes Mellitus. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Oct 12;13(19):2238-2247. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.07.032.
- Menichelli M, Neumann FJ, Ndrepepa G, Mayer K, Wohrle J, Bernlochner I, Richardt G, Witzenbichler B, Sibbing D, Gewalt S, Angiolillo DJ, Lahu S, Hamm CW, Hapfelmeier A, Trenk D, Laugwitz KL, Schunkert H, Schupke S, Kastrati A. Age- and Weight-Adapted Dose of Prasugrel Versus Standard Dose of Ticagrelor in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes : Results From a Randomized Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2020 Sep 15;173(6):436-444. doi: 10.7326/M20-1806. Epub 2020 Jul 21.
- Schupke S, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Mayer K, Bernlochner I, Wohrle J, Richardt G, Liebetrau C, Witzenbichler B, Antoniucci D, Akin I, Bott-Flugel L, Fischer M, Landmesser U, Katus HA, Sibbing D, Seyfarth M, Janisch M, Boncompagni D, Hilz R, Rottbauer W, Okrojek R, Mollmann H, Hochholzer W, Migliorini A, Cassese S, Mollo P, Xhepa E, Kufner S, Strehle A, Leggewie S, Allali A, Ndrepepa G, Schuhlen H, Angiolillo DJ, Hamm CW, Hapfelmeier A, Tolg R, Trenk D, Schunkert H, Laugwitz KL, Kastrati A; ISAR-REACT 5 Trial Investigators. Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2019 Oct 17;381(16):1524-1534. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1908973. Epub 2019 Sep 1.
- Schulz S, Angiolillo DJ, Antoniucci D, Bernlochner I, Hamm C, Jaitner J, Laugwitz KL, Mayer K, von Merzljak B, Morath T, Neumann FJ, Richardt G, Ruf J, Schomig G, Schuhlen H, Schunkert H, Kastrati A; Intracoronary Stenting and Antithrombotic Regimen: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment (ISAR-REACT) 5 Trial Investigators. Randomized comparison of ticagrelor versus prasugrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome and planned invasive strategy--design and rationale of the iNtracoronary Stenting and Antithrombotic Regimen: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment (ISAR-REACT) 5 trial. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2014 Feb;7(1):91-100. doi: 10.1007/s12265-013-9527-3. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
September 15, 2013
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
July 1, 2019
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
September 1, 2021
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2013
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 13, 2013
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
September 18, 2013
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
February 6, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 3, 2023
Last Verified
February 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Disease
- Syndrome
- Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic Antagonists
- Purinergic Agents
- Ticagrelor
- Prasugrel Hydrochloride
Other Study ID Numbers
- GE IDE 00113
- 2013-002272-40 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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