Effects of Vitamin D in Patients With Breast Cancer (OTT 12-06)

February 2, 2016 updated by: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

A Phase 2 Randomized, Double-blind, Window of Opportunity Trial Evaluating Clinical and Correlative Effects of Vitamin D in Patients With Breast Cancer. The ICARUS Trial

This protocol is a randomized, phase 2 "window of opportunity" trial assessing the biological effects of short term oral vitamin D administration on breast cancer clinical and translational markers in patients awaiting surgery at the Ottawa Hospital. It takes advantage of the current wait times (2-8 weeks) for breast cancer surgery as a "window of opportunity" to rapidly assess biological changes with vitamin D intake.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

83

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
        • The Ottawa Hospital Woman's Breast Health Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed female primary breast cancer patients whose surgery is planned for the next 2-8 weeks without neoadjuvant therapy as assessed by multidisciplinary team
  2. Age ≥18 years
  3. Clinically palpable tumour(s) (greater than or equal to 2 cm)
  4. Normal serum and urine calcium and serum PTH values at baseline (as defined by Ottawa Hospital)
  5. Written informed consent for study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with recurrent or metastatic breast cancer
  2. History of neoadjuvant hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy in the last 6 months for their breast cancer or any other cancer treatment
  3. ECOG performance Status > 2
  4. Hypercalciuria on initial baseline urine, defined as Ca/Creatinine Ratio> 1.0
  5. Current or previous history of urolithiasis or hyperparathyroidism
  6. Abnormal hepatic function according to Ottawa Hospital norms (Total Bilirubin >2x upper limit of normal, ALT/AST >3x upper limit of normal)and/or abnormal renal function (Creatinine > 150 µmol/L)
  7. History of granulomatous disease such as tuberculosis or sarcoidosis.
  8. Intake of Vitamin D (cholecalciferol) supplement ≥ 2000 IU/day within the last 2 months
  9. Inability to comply with a study protocol in the opinion of the investigator (such as abuse of alcohol, drugs or psychotic states).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Vitamin D3
Vitamin D3 40,000 iu per day by mouth
Participants will take 4 capsules of Vitamin D which equals 40,000 IU by mouth daily during the wait time between diagnosis and surgery.
Other Names:
  • Vitamin D
  • cholecalciferol
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo taken daily by mouth
Participants will take 4 capsules of placebo by mouth daily during the wait time between diagnosis and surgery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pre and post vitamin D administration Ki67 levels and Caspase 3 levels (as assessed according to the apoptosis assay)
Time Frame: baseline and 2-8 weeks from baseline
Participants will have Ki67 and Caspase 3 levels performed on the tissue that was used to initially diagnose breast cancer. Those levels will then be compared to the tissue acquired at the time of surgery which will occur 2-8 weeks from diagnosis.
baseline and 2-8 weeks from baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Serum levels of 25-0HD and in vivo breast (cancer and non cancer) tissue levels of 1,25(OH)
Time Frame: Baseline and 2-8 weeks from baseline at the time of surgery
Participant will have Serum levels of 25-0HD and in vivo breast cancer tissue levels of 1,25(OH) taken at baseline and surgery
Baseline and 2-8 weeks from baseline at the time of surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Angel Arnaout, Dr., The Ottawa Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 18, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 18, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

September 23, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 3, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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