- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01991873
Maintenance Therapy With 5-FU/FA Plus Panitumumab vs. 5-FU/FA Alone After Prior Induction and Re-induction After Progress for 1st-line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (PanaMa)
Randomized Phase II Study for Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Maintenance Treatment With 5-FU/FA Plus Panitumumab vs. 5-FU/FA Alone After Prior Induction Treatment With mFOLFOX6 Plus Panitumumab and Re-induction With mFOLFOX6 Plus Panitumumab in Case of Progression for First-line Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This is a phase II, randomized, multi-center, open-label, parallel-group study to evaluate the progression-free survival during maintenance therapy.
Eligible patients will be treated within a 12-week induction therapy. Those patients achieving CR/PR or SD at 12 weeks and qualifying for maintenance treatment and re-induction treatment with all potential drug components, will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1 to receive chemotherapy plus panitumumab or chemotherapy alone during maintenance. In case of progression, re-induction treatment will be started.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Eschweiler, Germany, 52249
- St.-Antonius-Hospital Eschweiler
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Wilhelmshaven, Germany, 26389
- Zentrum für Tumorbiologie und Integrative Medizin, Klinikum Wilhelmshaven
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed written informed consent
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
- Histologically proven metastatic colorectal cancer
- Molecular testing showing RAS wild-type in colorectal carcinoma cells
- Life expectancy > 12 weeks
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1
- Adequate bone marrow, liver, kidney, organ and metabolic function
Bone marrow function:
- leukocyte count ≥ 3.0 × 109/L
- ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/L
- platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L
- hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL or 5.59 mmol/L (may be transfused or treated with erythropoietin to maintain/ exceed this level)
Hepatic function:
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × UNL
- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × UNL (or ≤ 5 × UNL in presence of liver metastases)
- AP ≤ 5 × UNL
Renal function:
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min according to Cockcroft-Gault formula or serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × UNL
Metabolic function:
- Magnesium ≥ lower limit of normal
- Calcium ≥ lower limit of normal
- ECOG performance status 0 - 1
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous treatment for colorectal cancer in the metastatic setting
- Previous EGFR-targeting therapy < 6 months after end of adjuvant therapy
- Known brain metastases unless adequately treated (surgery or radiotherapy) with no evidence of progression and neurologically stable off anticonvulsants and steroids
- Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
- Peripheral neuropathy ≥ NCI-CTCAE V 4.03 grade 2
- Other previous malignancies with the exception of a history of previous curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix or other curatively treated malignant disease without recurrence after at least 5 years of follow-up
- Significant disease that, in the investigator's opinion, would exclude the patient from the study
History of cardiac disease; defined as:
- Congestive heart failure > New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2
- Active coronary artery disease (myocardial infarction more than 6 months prior to start of study treatment is allowed)
- Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta-blockers or digoxin are permitted)
- Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg systolic and/or ≥ 90 mmHg diastolic on medication)
- Patients with interstitial lung disease, e.g., pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest CT scan
- Known HIV, hepatitis B or C infection
- Known hypersensitivity reaction to any of the study components
- Radiotherapy, major surgery or any investigational drug 30 days before registration
- Pregnancy or lactation or planning to be pregnant during treatment and within 6 months after the end of treatment
- Subject (male or female) is not willing to use highly effective methods of contraception (per institutional standard) during treatment and for at least an additional 6 months after the end of treatment
- Known alcohol or drug abuse
- Any condition that is unstable or could jeopardize the safety of the patient and his compliance in the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Maintenance Chemotherapy + Panitumumab
Maintenance therapy: Panitumumab 6 mg/kg prior to administration of chemotherapy Folinic acid 400 mg/m2 over 2 hours on day 1 5-FU 2400mg/m2 46h continuous infusion day 1 - day 2 Repeat on day 15 Re-induction upon progression: Panitumumab 6 mg/kg prior to administration of mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy. mFOLFOX6: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2 hours on day 1 Folinic acid 400 mg/m2 over 2 hours on day 1 5-FU 2400mg/m2 46h continuous infusion day 1 - day 2 Repeat on day 15 |
Other Names:
Other Names:
Other Names:
Other Names:
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Experimental: Maintenance Chemotherapy w/o Panitumumab
Maintenance therapy: Folinic acid 400 mg/m2 over 2 hours on day 1 5-FU 2400mg/m2 46h continuous infusion day 1 - day 2 Repeat on day 15 Re-induction upon progression: Panitumumab 6 mg/kg prior to administration of mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy. mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2 hours on day 1 Folinic acid 400 mg/m2 over 2 hours on day 1 5-FU 2400mg/m2 46h continuous infusion day 1 - day 2 Repeat on day 15 |
Other Names:
Other Names:
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Progression-free survival
Time Frame: Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Progression-free survival during maintenance therapy defined as time from randomization until disease progression or death, whatever occurs first.
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Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
failure of treatment strategy
Time Frame: Until end of follow up (24 months after randomization)
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Time from randomization until failure (death/ progression) of treatment strategy
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Until end of follow up (24 months after randomization)
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Progression-free survival of re-induction
Time Frame: From start of re-induction therapy until progress or end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Progression-free survival during re-induction therapy
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From start of re-induction therapy until progress or end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Objective response after 12 weeks of induction chemotherapy
Time Frame: 12 weeks after start of induction chemotherapy
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Objective response after 12 weeks of induction chemotherapy
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12 weeks after start of induction chemotherapy
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Objective best response during maintenance and re-induction
Time Frame: Start of maintenance- until end of re-inductin therapy (expected average of 8 months)
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Objective best response during maintenance and re-induction
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Start of maintenance- until end of re-inductin therapy (expected average of 8 months)
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Overall survival
Time Frame: Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Overall survival measured from time of randomization and from time of registration
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Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Safety
Time Frame: Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Overall safety
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Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Health and skin related Quality of life
Time Frame: Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Health and skin related Quality of life
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Until end of follow-up (24 months after randomization)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Tanja Trarbach, Dr. med., Zentrum für Tumorbiologie und Integrative Medizin, Klinikum Wilhelmshaven
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Modest DP, Karthaus M, Fruehauf S, Graeven U, Muller L, Konig AO, Fischer von Weikersthal L, Caca K, Kretzschmar A, Goekkurt E, Haas S, Kurreck A, Stahler A, Held S, Jarosch A, Horst D, Reinacher-Schick A, Kasper S, Heinemann V, Stintzing S, Trarbach T. Panitumumab Plus Fluorouracil and Folinic Acid Versus Fluorouracil and Folinic Acid Alone as Maintenance Therapy in RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The Randomized PANAMA Trial (AIO KRK 0212). J Clin Oncol. 2022 Jan 1;40(1):72-82. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01332. Epub 2021 Sep 17.
- Sommerhauser G, Kurreck A, Beck A, Fehrenbach U, Karthaus M, Fruehauf S, Graeven U, Mueller L, Koenig AO, V Weikersthal LF, Goekkurt E, Haas S, Stahler A, Heinemann V, Held S, Alig AHS, Kasper S, Stintzing S, Trarbach T, Modest DP. Depth of response of induction therapy and consecutive maintenance treatment in patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: An analysis of the PanaMa trial (AIO KRK 0212). Eur J Cancer. 2023 Jan;178:37-48. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2022.09.011. Epub 2022 Oct 25.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Colonic Diseases
- Intestinal Diseases
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- Rectal Diseases
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Protective Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Antidotes
- Vitamin B Complex
- Hematinics
- Fluorouracil
- Oxaliplatin
- Leucovorin
- Levoleucovorin
- Folic Acid
- Panitumumab
Other Study ID Numbers
- AIO-KRK-0212
- 2012-005422-30 (EudraCT Number)
- PanaMa_DE-2009-0003 (Other Identifier: Amgen)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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