Trial Evaluating Maintenance Chemotherapy for Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

October 26, 2016 updated by: Lin Kong, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center

A Randomized Phase III Trial Evaluating Maintenance Chemotherapy for Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

The purpose of this study is to examine the efficacy of maintenance chemotherapy for the treatment of metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Participants will be randomized to 3 arms. Arm 1, control group, participants will receive only 4-8 cycles of conventional chemotherapy; arm 2, participants will receive 6 cycles of maintenance chemotherapy after conventional chemotherapy; arm 3, experiment arm, after conventional chemotherapy, participants will receive maintenance chemotherapy until disease progression or intolerable toxicities.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a phase 3 randomized clinical trial to determine the efficacy of maintenance chemotherapy for the treatment of metastatic chemotherapy and how it should be delivered. Participants will be randomized to 3 arms. Arm 1 (control group), participants will receive only conventional chemotherapy; arm 2 (experimental group), participants will receive up to 6 cycles of maintenance chemotherapy after conventional chemotherapy; arm 3 (experimental group), after conventional chemotherapy, participants will receive maintenance chemotherapy until disease progression or intolerable toxicities. Participants in all 3 arms will receive similar conventional chemotherapy. Four to eight cycles of conventional chemotherapy with platinum-based regimen is preferred. Maintenance chemotherapy should use one of the regimens: S1 (40mg, twice a day for 14 days, every 3 weeks), capecitabine (1000mg/m^2, twice a day for 14 days, every 3 weeks) or Tegafur-uracil (100mg/m^2, q8h, for 14 days, every 3 weeks). The response of treatment will be evaluated according to RECIST criteria. Adverse events will be documented according to CTCAE v4.03.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

384

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100142
        • Recruiting
        • Peking University Cancer Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Yan Sun, MD
    • Fujian
      • Fuzhou, Fujian, China, 350005
        • Recruiting
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
        • Contact:
      • Xiamen, Fujian, China, 361003
        • Recruiting
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
        • Contact:
    • Guangxi
      • Nanning, Guangxi, China, 530021
        • Recruiting
        • Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
        • Contact:
          • Xiaodong Zhu, MD
      • Nanning, Guangxi, China, 530021
        • Recruiting
        • The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
        • Contact:
          • Heming Lu, MD
    • Hubei
      • Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430030
        • Recruiting
        • Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of HUST
        • Contact:
          • Guoqing Hu, MD
    • Jiangxi
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, China, 330029
        • Recruiting
        • Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital
        • Contact:
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, China, 330029
        • Recruiting
        • JiangXi Province Tumor Hospital
        • Contact:
    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 201315
        • Recruiting
        • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
        • Contact:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 201315
        • Recruiting
        • Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China
    • Sichuan
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610041
        • Recruiting
        • West China Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Ping Li, MD
      • Singapore, Singapore, 119082
        • Recruiting
        • National Cancer Centre, Singapore
        • Contact:
          • Boon Cher Goh, MD
      • Taichung, Taiwan, 40705
        • Recruiting
        • Taichung Veterans General Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years
  • Histologically confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma, WHO (World Health Organization) classification II/III
  • With distant metastasis
  • With measurable lesions that can be detected by imaging studies
  • Achieving PR (partial response) after 4 cycles of conventional chemotherapy
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group): 0-1, no significant active concurrent medical illnesses
  • Adequate laboratory values within 30 dyas of enrollment to study defined as follows: N > 2000/mm^3; PLT (platelet count) > 100,000/mm^3; total bilirubin < 1.5mg/dl; AST (aspartate aminotransferase)/ALT (alanine aminotransferase) < 1.5 ULN (upper limit of normal); SCr (serum creatinine) < 1.5mg/dl; CCR (creatinine clearance rate) > 60ml/min
  • Willing to accept adequate contraception for women with childbearing potential
  • Ability to understand character and individual consequences of the clinical trial
  • Willing to sign the written informed consent; Informed consent must be signed before the enrollment in the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Received previous treatment for metastatic disease
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • A diagnosis of malignancy other than CIS (carcinoma in situ) of the cervix, BCC (basal cell carcinoma) and SCC (squamous cell carcinoma) of the skin within the past 5 years
  • Refusal of the patient to participate into the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Conventional chemotherapy
Patients in this arm will only receive 4-8 cycles of cisplatin-based regimen. TPF ( docetaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil ), TP (docetaxel and cisplatin), GP (gemcitabine and cisplatin) and PF (cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil) regimens are preferred.
Experimental: Maintenance chemotherapy 1
Patients in this arm will receive 6 cycles of oral fluoropyrimidine monotherapy as maintenance therapy, in addition to 4-8 cycles of cisplatin-based standard chemotherapy.
Experimental: Maintenance chemotherapy 2
Patients in this arm will receive oral fluoropyrimidine maintenance therapy until disease progression or intolerable toxicities, after 4-8 cycles of cisplatin-based standard chemotherapy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Progression-free survival
Time Frame: From the time point the patients are included in the study, median of 3 years.
From the time point the patients are included in the study, median of 3 years.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: From the time point the patients are included in the study, median of 3 years.
From the time point the patients are included in the study, median of 3 years.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame: From the time point the patients are included in the study, median of 3 years.
From the time point the patients are included in the study, median of 3 years.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 24, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

October 26, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 27, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2016

Last Verified

October 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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