Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo, Controlled Cross Over Design Topical Morphine for Analgesia in Pediatric Procedures

Topical Morphine for Analgesia in Pediatric Procedures. Clinical Trial Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo.

Introduction:

Opioids, such as morphine, act at receptors in the central nervous system, but many studies have suggested direct action peripherally on opioid receptors in sensory neurons terminals, melanocytes, keratinocytes and fibroblasts. These receptors are stimulated when occurs inflammatory processes.

Hypothesis:

Treatment with topical morphine 0.1% applied 30 minutes before an invasive procedure, decreases pain in children.

Method:

A randomised double-blind parallel study to evaluate the effect of topical application of a 0.1% morphine gel in patients undergo a procedure. 22 patients in each group will be included. Randomly assigned to either the morphine gel or a placebo hydrogel, it will be applied 30 minutes before the procedure and the first day every 4 hours. General basic sedation and systemic analgesia will give for all the patients. Efficacy of treatment will be measured with "Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability scale" (FLACC scale).

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Detailed Description

The use of an opioid such as morphine topical gel 30 minutes before a procedure would be effective in reducing pain in children. It has proven effective analgesic with minimal adverse effects, especially in children older than 6 months, and even its use is authorized in young children.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1270AAN
        • Hospital General de Niños Pedro de Elizalde

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 month to 10 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalized children aged 1 month to 10 years, who needs a medical procedure over previously injured skin, associated with moderate-severe pain.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Topic Morphine
Use of topic morphine for treatment of procedure associated pain
Topical application of a 0.1% morphine gel in patients undergo a procedure. It will be applied 30 minutes before the procedure and the first day every 4 hours. General basic sedation and systemic analgesia will give for all the patients. Efficacy of treatment will be measured with FLACC scale.
Other Names:
  • Morphine gel
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Use of topic hydrogel (placebo) for treatment of procedure associated pain
Topical application of a placebo hydrogel in patients undergo a procedure. It will be applied 30 minutes before the procedure and the first day every 4 hours. General basic sedation and systemic analgesia will give for all the patients. Efficacy of treatment will be measured with FLACC scale.
Other Names:
  • Placebo hidrogel

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain Reduction
Time Frame: 4 hours
Proportion of patients with a reduction in pain of least 2 point according to FLACC scale
4 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: María L Yazde-Puleio, MD, Hospital General de Niños Pedro de Elizalde

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 20, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 20, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

November 24, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 22, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2020

Last Verified

April 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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