The Use of Point-of-Care Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Acute Infectious Mononucleosis in the Emergency Department

October 4, 2020 updated by: Laurie Robichaud, Jewish General Hospital
The purpose of this study is to determine if splenomegaly on point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is an accurate and user-friendly surrogate to the heterophile antibody test and Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) serologies to diagnose acute mononucleosis infection in patients presenting with sore throat to the Emergency Department (ED).

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The investigators seek to determine whether the presence of splenomegaly on POCUS can accurately diagnose acute infectious mononucleosis in symptomatic ED patients, and determine the feasibility of performing point-of-care ultrasound for splenomegaly by emergency physicians in the emergency department setting.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1E2
        • Jewish General Hospital
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1C4
        • CHU Sainte-Justine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

10 years to 35 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Convenience sample of patients between July 2016 and October 2017. Inclusion criteria are patients aged between 10 and 35 year-old presenting to the ED with suspected acute infectious mononucleosis.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged between 10 and 35 year-old presenting to the ED with suspected acute infectious mononucleosis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic infectious disorders (eg. tuberculosis, malaria, HIV, syphilis)
  • Inflammatory disorders (eg. sarcoidosis, amyloidosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Felty syndrome)
  • Proliferative disorders (eg. lymphoma, leukemia, essential thrombocytopenia, polycythemia vera)
  • Congestive disorders (eg: cirrhosis, portal hypertension, right heart failure, congenital heart disease)
  • Chronic haemolytic anemia (eg. sickle cell, thalassemia, hereditary spherocytosis)
  • Storage diseases (eg. Gaucher, Niemann-Pick)
  • Splenectomy
  • Inability to give informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Presence of splenomegaly (maximal splenic cranio-caudal length) on point-of-care ultrasound
Time Frame: 12 months
Splenomegaly is defined as a splenic length of > 11.5 centimetres (cm) for 10-12 year-old patients, > 12 cm for 12-15 year-old patients, > 12 cm for 15-35 year-old female patients, and > 13 cm for 15-35 year-old male patients.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 4, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

October 4, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 31, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 3, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

June 4, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 6, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 4, 2020

Last Verified

October 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Splenomegaly

Clinical Trials on Point-of-care ultrasound

3
Subscribe