Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Oral Cancers in Vivo: a Preliminary Trial Comparing Intra-oral Imaging With Pathology

March 12, 2026 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
The purpose of this study is to get images (pictures) of oral lesions, which occur inside the mouth, before the patient's surgery using a special camera. These pictures will be used in our research to evaluate a new technology that uses a laser and takes pictures of the microscopic structure of tissue. The technology is called "reflectance confocal microscopy." We would like to compare what the camera sees to biopsies (pathology) of the same area. We will evaluate the pictures obtained from the patient to determine whether this technology may be useful in the future. We hope this technology can be used as a tool for early diagnosis of oral cancers and for guiding surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

140

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Snehal Patel, MD
  • Phone Number: 212-639-3412

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Milind Rajadhyaksha, PhD
  • Phone Number: 646-888-6243

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Consent Only)
        • Contact:
          • Snehal Patel, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-3412
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Consent Only)
        • Contact:
          • Snehal Patel, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-3412
    • New York
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering West Harrison (consent only)
        • Contact:
          • Snehal Patel, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-3412
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
        • Contact:
          • Snehal Patel, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-3412
        • Contact:
          • Milind Rajadhyaksha, PhD
          • Phone Number: 646-888-6243
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Snehal Patel, MD
      • Uniondale, New York, United States, 11553
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Consent Only)
        • Contact:
          • Snehal Patel, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-3412

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Potential research subjects in the Head and Neck Service will be identified by a member of the patient's treatment team, the protocol investigator, or a member of the research team at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with biopsy-proven oral SCC who are scheduled to undergo surgery in the MSK Head and Neck Service.
  • Ability to sign informed consent.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cancer located on a site that may not be convenient or accessible for imaging with the current version of the RCM device (gingivobuccal region, back of the oral cavity, back of the tongue, floor of the mouth, deep under the tongue, etc.).
  • Inability to give informed consent.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
SCC of the oral cavity scheduled for surgery
The patients will be imaged for testing the feasibility of intra-oral imaging. Images will be compared to and evaluated against the corresponding pathology that is routinely prepared during surgery.
Reflectance Confocal Microscopy imaging will be performed during surgery. The imaging procedure is expected to last no more than 15-20 minutes. The approach will be essentially similar to the imaging of skin cancer on patients, which is routinely performed in our Dermatology Service.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reflectance Confocal Microscopy (RCM) images
Time Frame: 1 year
Each set of images and the corresponding pathology will be evaluated by the study pathologist for the presence or absence of oral SCC. All images will be evaluated as a group. First, the pathologist will review the RCM images for each imaging site and will determine the presence/absence of tumor. Next, the pathologist will review the corresponding histopathologic material for the presence/absence of tumor. If there is discordance in the evaluations, the pathologist will re-evaluate the RCM images with the corresponding pathology, in a side-by-side manner, to highlight any features that may assist in the RCM evaluation.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Snehal Patel, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 21, 2015

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 22, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 22, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

July 23, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 16, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 12, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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