"Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy in Barrett's Esophagus Surveillance

August 25, 2021 updated by: Ingrid Chacon, DHR Health Institute for Research and Development

"Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy in Barrett's Esophagus Surveillance is Superior to the Standardized Random Biopsy Protocol in Detecting Neoplasia: A Prospective Randomized Study"

Neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus could be missed during routine random biopsies. We propose a study using chromoendoscopy with Acetic Acid to increase the yield of biopsies in detecting neoplasia.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus is often focal and can be missed by nontargeted biopsies alone. In recent years, various advanced endoscopic techniques have been utilized, but with varying success rates. Narrow-band imaging, trimodal imaging, spectral imaging and i-scan are technologies that are manufacturer dependent with limited varying success rates and have financial implications. At our institution, narrow band imaging is routinely utilized as a diagnostic tool for detecting Barrett's esophagus. Acetic acid is a commonly available dye that has been used in the detection of neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus.

This study is aimed to prove the effectiveness of acetic acid chromoendoscopy in our Barrett's esophagus surveillance population. The goal is to compare the neoplasia yield of acetic acid chromoendoscopy with that of standardized random biopsy protocol. The sensitivity and specificity for neoplasia detection by these two methods will also be analyzed.

Investigators plan to conduct this prospective randomized study for a period of one and a half years (beginning August 1, 2015, ending February 29, 2016). Based on data from 2014, we anticipate to enroll approximately 185 patients. All gastroenterologists (with privileges at Doctors Hospital at Renaissance) will participate in this study. Patients will be randomized to either acetic acid chromoendoscopy or current standard of care (standardized random biopsy protocol utilizing narrow band imaging). Random biopsies from both protocols and targeted biopsies (if identified) will be obtained and submitted to pathology department. These will be reviewed independently by two pathologists. Any discordant results will be reviewed by an outside expert pathologist. Statistical data analysis will be performed utilizing Datadesk XL software.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Edinburg, Texas, United States, 78539
        • Doctors Hospital at Renaissance/Endoscopy Department

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients 18 years and older
  • Previous diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus, confirmed by pathology.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients diagnosed with any level of dysplasia on previous esophageal biopsies.
  • Patients who had esophageal therapy with Halo radiofrequency ablation in the past, or esophagectomy.
  • History of allergy to Acetic Acid
  • History of esophageal dysplasia or cancer
  • Esophageal ulcerations
  • Esophageal Candida
  • Esophageal Varices
  • Patients with active esophagitis
  • Patients who cannot provide a valid consent
  • Patients who are currently pregnant

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5%
Patient will have endoscopic examination of esophagus. Esophageal mucosa sprayed with 5cc solution of Acetic Acid 2.5% one time only. Esophageal mucosa examined again. Biopsies are obtained. Abnormal areas identified by Acetic Acid 2.5% will be submitted on separate containers for pathology review. If no abnormalities seen, random biopsies taken as per standard recommendations for Barrett's esophagus. Samples submitted for pathology review.
Spraying esophageal mucosa during random biopsies for Barrett's esophagus
Other Names:
  • chromoendoscopy using ethanoic acid 2.5%
Active Comparator: Standard random esophageal biopsies
Patient will have endoscopic examination of the esophagus. Esophageal mucosa will not be sprayed with Acetic Acid 2.5%. Random biopsies taken as per standard recommendations for Barrett's esophagus. Samples submitted for pathology review.
Random esophageal biopsies performed as per protocol

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Total Number of Subjects With Neoplasia When Using Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy Versus Standardized Random Biopsies.
Time Frame: 142 seconds
Spray of Acetic Acid into the esophageal mucosa during routine esophageal biopsies for Barrett's esophagus surveillance increases the yield of neoplasia.
142 seconds

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ingrid M Chacon, MD, Doctor's Hospital at Renaissance

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 10, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 30, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

November 25, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 27, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 25, 2021

Last Verified

August 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

There is no plan to make individual data available unless otherwise asked for safety reason.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Barrett's Esophagus

Clinical Trials on Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5%

Subscribe