Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)Supplementation Pre-IVF(In Vitro Fertilization) Cycles (IVF)

September 17, 2019 updated by: ShangHai Ji Ai Genetics & IVF Institute

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)Supplementations Pre-IVF Cycles Improve the Outcome of Diminished Ovarian Reserve(DOR)Patients by the Increased Level of BMP-15(Bone Morphogenetic Protein 15) in Follicular Micro-environment

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of pre-IVF cycles treatment with and without DHEA(Dehydroepiandrosterone) on the ovarian reserve markers, the number of oocytes obtained and IVF(in vitro fertilization) outcomes of DOR(diminished ovarian reserve) patients and the expression of BMP-15(bone morphogenetic protein 15),GDF-9(growth differentiation factor 9) and IGF-I(insulin-like growth factors-1) in follicular fluid.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

78 patients were enrolled according to the inclusion criterion. They were randomized into two groups, 40 were in DHEA group and 38 were in control group. The DHEA group received DHEA (Lab Hercules™) 25mg three times a day continuing more than 12 weeks prior to the start of IVF treatment till the day of egg collection and the control group got without any DHEA treatment. All of the IVF women patients were given CC(clomifene citrate)+HMG(human menopausal gonadotropin) protocol for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation. Hormonal profile including E2(estradiol),FSH(follicle-stimulating hormone) ,P(progesterone) ,LH (luteinizing hormone),T(testosterone),AFC(antral follicle account),serum and follicle AMH(anti-Mullerian hormone)levels will be repeated in follicular phase (D2 or 3) of cycle followed by an IVF treatment using CC+HMG protocol based on our standard departmental regimen. Improvement of ovarian reserve markers would be assessed by the change in serum and follicle AMH levels. Cycle characteristics including the dose of gonadotrophins use, duration of stimulation, number of oocytes obtained, number of fertilized embryos and good quality embryos will be recorded and follicular fluid will be saved for the test of DHEA-S(Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate) and IGF-I. BMP-15 and GDF-9 expression in the follicular fluid were detected with western blot.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

78

Phase

  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 42 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with antral follicle count <5 or AMH<1.1ng/ml and a previous poor ovarian reserve (POR)(</= 3 oocytes with a conventional stimulation protocol using at least 150 IU FSH per day,at least two episodes)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with polycystic ovary or polycystic ovary syndrome, patients who had previous chemotherapy, pelvic irradiation or ovarian surgery and patients on hormonal supplementation for any indication at the time of recruitment (e.g. estrogen, testosterone or DHEA).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: DHEA Group
DHEA 25mg t.i.d. for more than 12weeks
Interventional patients should take DHEA 25mg tid 12weeks before enter the IVF cycle.
Other Names:
  • Dehydroepiandrosterone
No Intervention: Control Group
patients without any DHEA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Implantation rate
Time Frame: 6 months
Implantation status was identified by the presence of a fetal heart beat detected with an ultrasound scan at 5 weeks after embryo transfer.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Xiao Xi Sun, PHD, ShangHai Ji Ai Genetics & IVF Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 10, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 10, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

August 15, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 19, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 17, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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