Assess Bronchodilator Effect and Safety of Two Doses of QVM149 Compared to a Fixed Dose Combination of Salmeterol/Fluticasone in Patients With Asthma.

A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Active-controlled, 3-period Complete Cross-over Study to Assess the Bronchodilator Effect and Safety of Two Doses of QVM149 Compared to a Fixed Dose Combination of Salmeterol/Fluticasone in Patients With Asthma

The purpose of this study is to assess peak FEV1 of two doses of QVM149 compared to a fixed-dose combination of salmeterol/fluticasone (50/500μg b.i.d.) and to characterize the respective 24 hour bronchodilator effect profiles in patients with asthma. Data from this study will complement lung function data obtained in the pivotal QVM149 phase 3 program by assessing the bronchodilatory effect of QVM149 at multiple time-points over an entire dosing interval of 24 hours.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Asthma
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.; Drug: QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.; Drug: salmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 116
• Phase: Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Bulgaria
  • Sofia, Bulgaria, 1612
    • Novartis Investigative Site
• China
  • Shanghai, China, 200433
    • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Jilin
    • Chang Chun, Jilin, China, 130021
      • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Tianjin
    • Tianjin, Tianjin, China, 300192
      • Novartis Investigative Site
• Germany
  • Berlin, Germany, 10117
    • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Frankfurt, Germany, 60596
    • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Grosshansdorf, Germany, 22947
    • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Hannover, Germany, 30625
    • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Wiesbaden, Germany, 65187
    • Novartis Investigative Site
• Netherlands
  • GZ
    • Groningen, GZ, Netherlands, 9713
      • Novartis Investigative Site
• Romania
  • Bucharest, Romania
    • Novartis Investigative Site
• United Kingdom
  • Manchester, United Kingdom, M23 9QZ
    • Novartis Investigative Site

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Key Inclusion criteria

• Male and female adult patients ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 75 years.
• Patients with a documented physician diagnosis of asthma for a period of at least 12 months prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
• Patients who have used ICS and LABA combinations for asthma for at least 3 month and at a stable medium or high dose of ICS for at least 1 month prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
• Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of < 80 % of the predicted normal value at screening Visit 1 (spirometry will not be repeated at baseline prior to randomization).
• Patients who demonstrate an increase in FEV1 of ≥ 12 % and 200 mL after administration of 400 µg salbutamol/360 µg albuterol (or equivalent do se) at Visit 1 (Screening). All patients must perform a reversibility test at Visit 1 (Screening). If reversibility is not demonstrated at Visit 1 (Screening), then, reversibility testing may be repeated once during the screening period.
• If reversibility is not demonstrated at Visit 1 (retesting allowed once), patients must be screen failed. Spacer devices are not permitted during reversibility testing Key Exclusion criteria
• Patients who have smoked or inhaled tobacco products within the 6 month period prior to Visit 1
• Patients who have had an asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic steroids or hospitalization or emergency room visit within 6 weeks of Visit 1
• Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or bladder-neck obstruction or severe renal impairment or urinary retention
• Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
• Patients with any chronic conditions affecting the upper respiratory tract
• Patients with a history of chronic lung diseases other than asthma, including (but not limited to) COPD, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, clinically significant bronchiectasis and active tuberculosis.
• Patients with Type I diabetes or uncontrolled Type II diabetes (HbA1c >9% at screening).
• Patients who have a clinically significant ECG abnormality at Visit 1
• Patients with a history of hypersensitivity or intolerance to any of the study drugs (including excipients)
• Patients with narcolepsy and/or insomnia.
• Patients on Maintenance Immunotherapy (desensitization) for allergies for less than 3 months prior to Visit 2 or patients on Maintenance Immunotherapy for more than 3 months prior to Visit 2 but expected to change throughout the course of the study.
• Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
• Women of child-bearing potential must use Highly effective contraception methods
• Patients who have discontinued LAMA therapy in the past for any safety, tolerability or perceived lack of efficacy reason.
• History of paradoxical bronchospasm in response to inhaled medicines.
• Patients with a history of clinically relevant bronchoconstriction upon repeated forced expiratory maneuvers.
• Patient with a serum potassium level below the laboratory limit of normal at screening.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Randomized
• Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
• Masking: Triple

Number of Arms

6

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Sequence 1; A-B-C	Drug: QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.; A; Drug: QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.; B; Drug: salmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.; C
Active Comparator: Sequence 2; A-C-B	Drug: QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.; A; Drug: QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.; B; Drug: salmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.; C
Active Comparator: Sequence 3; B-C-A	Drug: QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.; A; Drug: QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.; B; Drug: salmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.; C
Active Comparator: Sequence 4; B-A-C	Drug: QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.; A; Drug: QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.; B; Drug: salmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.; C
Active Comparator: Sequence 5; C-A-B	Drug: QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.; A; Drug: QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.; B; Drug: salmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.; C
Active Comparator: Sequence 6; C-B-A	Drug: QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.; A; Drug: QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.; B; Drug: salmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.; C

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Peak FEV1 (L) Defined as the Highest Bronchodilatory Effect on FEV1 During a Period of 5 Min to 4 h After the Last Evening Dose of Each Treatment Period	The highest bronchodilator effect on FEV1 during a period of 5 min to 4 h after the last evening dose of each treatment period . To demonstrate superiority in peak bronchodilator effect of QVM149 at a dose of 150/50/160 μg o.d. and 150/50/80 μg o.d. compared to a FDC of salmeterol/fluticasone at a dose of 50/500 μg b.i.d. after 3 weeks of treatment in patients with asthma	3 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose	To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.	-45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeks
FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose	To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.	-45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeks
FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose	To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.	-45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeks
FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)	To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/ fluticasone FDC by measuring standardized FEV1 AUCs after 3 weeks of treatment respective period.	3 weeks
Trough FEV1 After 21 Days of Treatment	To evaluate post-dose trough bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment in the respective treatment period. The trough FEV1 is the mean value of FEV1 at 23 h 15 min and 23 h 45 min post-dose	3 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Publications and helpful links

Helpful Links

• A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on novartisclinicaltrials.com

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): January 21, 2017
• Primary Completion (Actual): August 2, 2018
• Study Completion (Actual): August 2, 2018

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: February 21, 2017
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: February 21, 2017
• First Posted (Actual): February 24, 2017

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): October 4, 2021
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: September 30, 2021
• Last Verified: September 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Respiratory Tract Diseases; Immune System Diseases; Lung Diseases; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Bronchial Diseases; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Hypersensitivity; Asthma; Physiological Effects of Drugs; Adrenergic Agents; Neurotransmitter Agents; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Autonomic Agents; Peripheral Nervous System Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Adrenergic Agonists; Dermatologic Agents; Bronchodilator Agents; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Respiratory System Agents; Anti-Allergic Agents; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Fluticasone; Salmeterol Xinafoate
• Other Study ID Numbers: CQVM149B2208

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: UNDECIDED

IPD Plan Description

Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations.

This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No