Impact of Cancer Treatment on the Pelvic Floor Function in Survivors of Cervical Cancer

December 18, 2018 updated by: Aline Moreira Ribeiro, University of Sao Paulo
Introduction: Pelvic floor muscle dysfunctions (PFMD) represent an important public health problem that manifests itself through lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), anorectal and sexual dysfunction. PFMD is a common problem in cervical cancer survivors (CC) with a negative impact on quality of life (QoL). Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of oncological treatment on the function of pelvic floor muscles (PFM) of survivors of CC. Methods: Patients diagnosed with CC, of any stage, histology and degree, accompanied by the Oncology Gynecology Service of the Hospital das Clínicas of the Medical School of Ribeirão Preto at the University of São Paulo, will be studied in the period between 2004 and 2014. Four study groups will be formed: (1) Patients with CC with PFMD; (2) Patients with CC without PFMD; : (3) Patients without CC with PFMD; (2) Patients without CC without PFMD. Non-cancer patients will be recruited into the community. For the analysis of the prevalence of PFMD will be applied to the discomfort Questionnaire on pelvic floor (IDPE-20) for evaluation of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) complaints, anorectal symptoms and urinary incontinence, and the Sexual Questionnaire for urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse (PISQ -12) for evaluation of sexual function. Both questionnaires have already been validated for the Portuguese language and are specific for women with PFMD. The pelvic floor impact questionnaire (PFIQ-7) will also be applied to assess the impact of PFMD on quality of life, daily living activities and emotional health. For the evaluation of general QOL, the EORTC questionnaire QLQ-C30 and its specific module for patients with CC, QLQ-CX24 will be used. The evaluation of PFM function will include vaginal palpation (Modified Oxford Scale) and perineometry (Peritron).

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

150

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • São Paulo
      • Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, 14040-900
        • University of Sao Paulo
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Aline Ribeiro, MSc

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • ADULT
  • OLDER_ADULT
  • CHILD

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Women with CC with and without PFMD and women without CC with and without PFMD.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women diagnosed with CC; No distinction as to age, race, scholarity and religion; Women in follow-up at Clinical Hospital of Medical School of Ribeirão Preto of University São Paulo.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who did not complete the proposed cancer treatment; Women who presented CC as the second malignant neoplasm; Pregnant women; Failure to respond to the proposed questionnaires.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Group 1
Patients with CC with PFMD.
Vaginal palpation and perineometry.
Questionnaires: EORTC, WHOQoL-BREF, PFID-20; PSIQ-12 and PFIQ-7.
Group 2
Patients with CC without PFMD.
Vaginal palpation and perineometry.
Questionnaires: EORTC, WHOQoL-BREF, PFID-20; PSIQ-12 and PFIQ-7.
Group 3
Patients without CC with PFMD.
Vaginal palpation and perineometry.
Questionnaires: EORTC, WHOQoL-BREF, PFID-20; PSIQ-12 and PFIQ-7.
Group 4
Patients without CC without PFMD.
Vaginal palpation and perineometry.
Questionnaires: EORTC, WHOQoL-BREF, PFID-20; PSIQ-12 and PFIQ-7.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pelvic floor muscles function
Time Frame: Four months
Evaluated through vaginal palpation and perineometry.
Four months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Quality of life in the pelvic floor muscles dysfunction.
Time Frame: Four months
Evaluated through application of the questionnaire PFIQ-7.
Four months
Prevalence of the pelvic floor muscles dysfunction.
Time Frame: Four months
Evaluated through application of the questionnaires PSIQ-12 and PFID-20.
Four months
Overall quality of life.
Time Frame: Four months
Evaluated through application of the questionnaires EORTC QLQ-C30 and its specific module for patients with CC, QLQ-CX24 and the WHOQoL-BREF questionnaire.
Four months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Harley Oliveira, PhD, University of Sao Paulo

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ANTICIPATED)

January 2, 2019

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

March 1, 2019

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 12, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 14, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

June 15, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

December 20, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2018

Last Verified

December 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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