- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03269929
Comparison Between Efficacy of Music Therapy and Intravenous Midazolam 0.02 mg/kgBW in Reducing Preoperative Anxiety
August 30, 2017 updated by: Christopher Kapuangan, Indonesia University
Comparison Between Music Therapy and Intravenous Midazolam 0,02 mg/kgBW in Reducing Preoperative Anxiety: Study on Patient Undergoing Brachytherapy With Spinal Anesthesia
This study aimed to compare the efficacy of music therapy and midazolam 0,02 mg/kgBW in reducing preoperative anxiety on patients undergoing brachytherapy with spinal anesthesia
Study Overview
Detailed Description
Approval from Ethical Committee of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia was acquired prior conducting the study.
Subjects were given informed consent before enrolling the study.
Intravenous (IV) cannula had been set and The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information (APAIS) score questionnaire was filled by the subject.
Blood pressure, pulse rate, and mean arterial pressure were recorded.
Subjects were then randomized into two groups (music therapy and midazolam).
In music therapy group, subjects listened to music using headphone attached to music player for 30 minutes.
Music player has been filled with variety of slow beat songs (60 - 80 BPM), including instrumental, pop, jazz, classical, and so forth.
In midazolam group, subjects was given intravenous midazolam 0,02 mg/kgBW injection without listening to music.
After injection, subjects are allowed to rest or sleep for 30 minutes.
After intervention, APAIS score was filled by subjects with blood pressure, pulse rate, and mean arterial pressure recorded again.
Subjects then were moved to brachytherapy room.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
60
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
DKI Jakarta
-
Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia, 10430
- Cipto Mangunkusumo Central National Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
Female
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Woman aged 18-65 years old
- Undergoing one day care brachtherapy with spinal anesthesia
- American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status of I-III
- Agreed to participate in this study and signed informed consent
- Able to read, write, and speak in Indonesian language.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with severe hearing impairment
- Subjects with cognitive/mental impairment based on medical record
- Subjects with previous routine use of antipsychotic and benzodiazepine drug
- Subjects with prior heart disease or uncontrolled hypertension.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Midazolam
|
Subjects received intravenous midazolam 0,02 mg/kgBW injection before undergoing brachytherapy with spinal anesthesia
|
|
Experimental: Music therapy
|
Subjects listened to music for 30 minutes before undergoing brachytherapy with spinal anesthesia
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
APAIS score
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Day 1
|
|
Blood pressure
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Day 1
|
|
Pulse rate
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Day 1
|
|
Mean Arterial Pressure
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Day 1
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Wang SM, Kulkarni L, Dolev J, Kain ZN. Music and preoperative anxiety: a randomized, controlled study. Anesth Analg. 2002 Jun;94(6):1489-94, table of contents. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200206000-00021.
- Caumo W, Schmidt AP, Schneider CN, Bergmann J, Iwamoto CW, Bandeira D, Ferreira MB. Risk factors for preoperative anxiety in adults. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Mar;45(3):298-307. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045003298.x.
- Moerman N, van Dam FS, Muller MJ, Oosting H. The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). Anesth Analg. 1996 Mar;82(3):445-51. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199603000-00002.
- Nilsson U. The anxiety- and pain-reducing effects of music interventions: a systematic review. AORN J. 2008 Apr;87(4):780-807. doi: 10.1016/j.aorn.2007.09.013.
- Wetsch WA, Pircher I, Lederer W, Kinzl JF, Traweger C, Heinz-Erian P, Benzer A. Preoperative stress and anxiety in day-care patients and inpatients undergoing fast-track surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2009 Aug;103(2):199-205. doi: 10.1093/bja/aep136. Epub 2009 May 30. Erratum In: Br J Anaesth. 2010 Dec;105(6):878.
- Bringman H, Giesecke K, Thorne A, Bringman S. Relaxing music as pre-medication before surgery: a randomised controlled trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Jul;53(6):759-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.01969.x. Epub 2009 Apr 14.
- Kupietzky A, Houpt MI. Midazolam: a review of its use for conscious sedation of children. Pediatr Dent. 1993 Jul-Aug;15(4):237-41. No abstract available.
- Bradt J, Dileo C, Shim M. Music interventions for preoperative anxiety. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jun 6;2013(6):CD006908. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006908.pub2.
- Wright KD, Stewart SH, Finley GA, Buffett-Jerrott SE. Prevention and intervention strategies to alleviate preoperative anxiety in children: a critical review. Behav Modif. 2007 Jan;31(1):52-79. doi: 10.1177/0145445506295055.
- Mohd Fahmi Z, Lai LL, Loh PS. Validation of the Malay version of the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). Med J Malaysia. 2015 Aug;70(4):243-8.
- Hyde R, Bryden F, Asbury AJ. How would patients prefer to spend the waiting time before their operations? Anaesthesia. 1998 Feb;53(2):192-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.1998.00268.x.
- Griffin CE 3rd, Kaye AM, Bueno FR, Kaye AD. Benzodiazepine pharmacology and central nervous system-mediated effects. Ochsner J. 2013 Summer;13(2):214-23.
- Sun GC, Hsu MC, Chia YY, Chen PY, Shaw FZ. Effects of age and gender on intravenous midazolam premedication: a randomized double-blind study. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Nov;101(5):632-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen251. Epub 2008 Sep 4.
- Kain ZN, Sevarino F, Pincus S, Alexander GM, Wang SM, Ayoub C, Kosarussavadi B. Attenuation of the preoperative stress response with midazolam: effects on postoperative outcomes. Anesthesiology. 2000 Jul;93(1):141-7. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200007000-00024.
- Marwick C. Music therapists chime in with data on medical results. JAMA. 2000 Feb 9;283(6):731-3. No abstract available.
- Kamer S, Ozsaran Z, Celik O, Bildik O, Yalman D, Bolukbasi Y, Haydaroglu A. Evaluation of anxiety levels during intracavitary brachytherapy applications in women with gynecological malignancies. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol. 2007;28(2):121-4.
- Mitchell M. Influence of gender and anaesthesia type on day surgery anxiety. J Adv Nurs. 2012 May;68(5):1014-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05801.x. Epub 2011 Aug 2.
- Cooke M, Chaboyer W, Schluter P, Hiratos M. The effect of music on preoperative anxiety in day surgery. J Adv Nurs. 2005 Oct;52(1):47-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03563.x.
- Leardi S, Pietroletti R, Angeloni G, Necozione S, Ranalletta G, Del Gusto B. Randomized clinical trial examining the effect of music therapy in stress response to day surgery. Br J Surg. 2007 Aug;94(8):943-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.5914.
- Bishop SJ. Neurocognitive mechanisms of anxiety: an integrative account. Trends Cogn Sci. 2007 Jul;11(7):307-16. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2007.05.008. Epub 2007 Jun 5.
- Nigussie S, Belachew T, Wolancho W. Predictors of preoperative anxiety among surgical patients in Jimma University Specialized Teaching Hospital, South Western Ethiopia. BMC Surg. 2014 Sep 5;14:67. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-14-67.
- Ploghaus A, Narain C, Beckmann CF, Clare S, Bantick S, Wise R, Matthews PM, Rawlins JN, Tracey I. Exacerbation of pain by anxiety is associated with activity in a hippocampal network. J Neurosci. 2001 Dec 15;21(24):9896-903. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-24-09896.2001.
- Nordt SP, Clark RF. Midazolam: a review of therapeutic uses and toxicity. J Emerg Med. 1997 May-Jun;15(3):357-65. doi: 10.1016/s0736-4679(97)00022-x.
- Golparvar M, Saghaei M, Sajedi P, Razavi SS. Paradoxical reaction following intravenous midazolam premedication in pediatric patients - a randomized placebo controlled trial of ketamine for rapid tranquilization. Paediatr Anaesth. 2004 Nov;14(11):924-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2004.01349.x.
- Dundee JW, Halliday NJ, Harper KW, Brogden RN. Midazolam. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use. Drugs. 1984 Dec;28(6):519-43. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198428060-00002.
- Kemper KJ, Danhauer SC. Music as therapy. South Med J. 2005 Mar;98(3):282-8. doi: 10.1097/01.SMJ.0000154773.11986.39.
- Yinger OS, Gooding L. Music therapy and music medicine for children and adolescents. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2014 Jul;23(3):535-53. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2013.03.003. Epub 2013 May 17.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
January 1, 2017
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 31, 2017
Study Completion (Actual)
July 1, 2017
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
July 19, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 30, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
September 1, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
September 1, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 30, 2017
Last Verified
August 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Anesthetics, Intravenous
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Tranquilizing Agents
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Hypnotics and Sedatives
- Adjuvants, Anesthesia
- Anti-Anxiety Agents
- GABA Modulators
- GABA Agents
- Midazolam
Other Study ID Numbers
- IndonesiaUAnes018
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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