- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03297047
Comparing Forearm and Upper Arm Combi Cast for Distal Forearm Fractures in Children
September 16, 2019 updated by: Georg Staubli, University Children's Hospital, Zurich
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Forearm and Upper Arm Combi Cast for Immobilization After Closed Reduced Distal Forearm Fractures in Children
The standard treatment for children with closed reduction of displaced distal forearm fractures is an immobilization with an upper arm combicast.
The hypothesis is that an forearm immobilization with combicast in children 4-16 years might be sufficient.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Children with distal radial or forearm fractures needing closed reduction are eligible for this study.
By drawing lots either an immobilization with an upper arm or forearm combicast will be performed.
Regular controls after 5, 10, 28 days, 4 weeks and 7 weeks will be performed to check the rate of displacement, consolidation time, wearing comfort and movement of the elbow joint after taking off the cast.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
120
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
-
Zurich, Switzerland, 8032
- Children's Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
4 years to 16 years (CHILD)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- open growth Zone
- displaced metaphyseal radial or forearm fractures including Salter harris fracture 1 and 2 which require closed reduction
- written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- intraarticular fractures
- open fractures
- unstable fractures
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: upper arm combi cast
standardized treatment
|
upper arm or forearm combi cast
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: forearm combi cast
Treatment with a forearm combi cast should be a sufficient immobilization
|
upper arm or forearm combi cast
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
secondary displacement of the fracture
Time Frame: Significant difference of secondary displaced fractures 28 days after closed reduction of fracture
|
radiological evaluation
|
Significant difference of secondary displaced fractures 28 days after closed reduction of fracture
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Wearing comfort of the two different casts
Time Frame: 5, 10, 28 days, 4 weeks, 7 weeks after closed reduction of fracture
|
help in daily life in hours
|
5, 10, 28 days, 4 weeks, 7 weeks after closed reduction of fracture
|
|
Mobilisation of elbow joint after cast removal
Time Frame: 4 weeks and 7 weeks after closed reduction of fracture
|
Mobility of the elbow joint in degrees (flection and extension measurement)
|
4 weeks and 7 weeks after closed reduction of fracture
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Georg Staubli, Dr. med, Emergency department, University Children's Hospital Zurich
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Webb GR, Galpin RD, Armstrong DG. Comparison of short and long arm plaster casts for displaced fractures in the distal third of the forearm in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Jan;88(1):9-17. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.E.00131.
- Paneru SR, Rijal R, Shrestha BP, Nepal P, Khanal GP, Karn NK, Singh MP, Rai P. Randomized controlled trial comparing above- and below-elbow plaster casts for distal forearm fractures in children. J Child Orthop. 2010 Jun;4(3):233-7. doi: 10.1007/s11832-010-0250-1. Epub 2010 Mar 17.
- Boyer BA, Overton B, Schrader W, Riley P, Fleissner P. Position of immobilization for pediatric forearm fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2002 Mar-Apr;22(2):185-7.
- Bhatia M, Housden PH. Re-displacement of paediatric forearm fractures: role of plaster moulding and padding. Injury. 2006 Mar;37(3):259-68. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2005.10.002. Epub 2006 Jan 18. Erratum In: Injury. 2006 Aug;37(8):801.
- Katz K, Weigl D, Becker T, Attias J, Bar-On E. Short-term after-effect of forearm cast removal in children. J Orthop Sci. 2011 May;16(3):283-5. doi: 10.1007/s00776-011-0054-2. Epub 2011 Mar 29.
- Seiler M, Heinz P, Callegari A, Dreher T, Staubli G, Aufdenblatten C. Short and long-arm fiberglass cast immobilization for displaced distal forearm fractures in children: a randomized controlled trial. Int Orthop. 2021 Mar;45(3):759-768. doi: 10.1007/s00264-020-04800-w. Epub 2020 Sep 17.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
October 2, 2017
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
August 29, 2019
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
August 29, 2019
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
July 27, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 25, 2017
First Posted (ACTUAL)
September 29, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
September 17, 2019
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 16, 2019
Last Verified
September 1, 2019
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Forearm combi cast 2016
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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