The Effect of Cinnamon on Patients With Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome; a Pilot Study

March 31, 2024 updated by: Al-Kindy College of Medicine

Iraqi Traditional Medicine for Urinary Tract Symptoms: The Effect of Cinnamon on Patients With Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome; a Pilot Study

Chronic prostatitis / chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is one of the common urologic problems, nevertheless; its etiology and pathophysiology are poorly understood, with no solid guidelines for effective treatment. The beneficial health attributes of cinnamon and its derivative and components were reported by several researchers, this study is designed to illuminate the possible benefits of cinnamon on patients with Chronic prostatitis / chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS)

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Chronic prostatitis / chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) defined as the "presence of genitourinary pain in the absence of uropathogenic bacteria detected by standard microbiologic methodology" by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) (1) The presence of symptoms resembling that of CP/CPPS in different population fall in the range between 2.2% and 9.7%, with a mean prevalence of 8.2%. making CP/CPPS one of the common urologic problems, nevertheless; its etiology and pathophysiology are poorly understood, with no solid guidelines for effective treatment (2, 3) Prolonged period of antibiotic therapy is usually used as the first line in treatment of CP/CPPS in the first place regardless of the finding of prostatic fluid microscopic examination and culture, when this failed, the next option in management that have been tried and investigated include medications such as alpha-blockers, anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, anticonvulsants, or even hormonal manipulation, also physiotherapy, behavioral therapy, herbal or even surgical interventions all have been tried without conclusive evidence supporting the superiority of single treatment option over the others for all patients, making further studying and analysis desirable to get better understanding of the effectiveness of such options or even the trial of different treatment option in the hope of finding effective treatment. (4) Sandalwood (lignum Santali Albi), jasmine, and cinnamon are aromatic herbs that are traditionally used by for regulating qi, removing blood stasis, and relieving pain. (5) Previous studies found cinnamon had an antibacterial effect. (6) Cinnamon is the bark of trees belonging to the genus Cinnamomum. (7) Cinnamon has well known recognizable scent due to its oil content, which has a high concentration of the compound cinnamaldehyde in addition to several other compounds such as cinnamyl acetate, L-borneol, caryophyllene oxide, eugenol, b-caryophyllene, L-bornyl acetate, E-nerolidol, α-terpineol, α-cubebene, terpinolene, and α-thujene. In addition, cinnamon contains a variety of resinous compounds, including cinnamate, cinnamic acid. (8-10) Cinnamon has been long used in kitchens as spice and appetizer without reported serious adverse events. The beneficial health attributes of cinnamon and its derivative and components were reported by several researchers: these include its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant action, anti-diabetic, and even anticancer actions .nevertheless; further studied are still required to illuminate the potential health benefits of the spice. (11) The National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptoms Index (NIH-CPSI) was developed as a tool to assess the severity of symptoms of CPPS. (12) A reduction of six or more points in NIH-CPSI score is considered clinically perceivable difference by the patients as confirmed by previous studies. (13)

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • (select)
      • Baghdad, (select), Iraq, 10064
        • Harth Kamber

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Have symptoms of chronic prostatitis / chronic pelvic pain syndrome
  2. Duration of symptoms more than 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Positive urine culture or positive prostatic secretions culture
  2. Food allergies
  3. Previous transurethral intervention,
  4. Uncontrolled medical disease (such as diabetes, hypertension or asthma),
  5. Use of analgesics for other conditions (like musculoskeletal pain or so)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: first group
each patient will receive sixty capsules, each capsule contained 1gm of cinnamon bark powder and instructed to use it twice daily for one month
each patient will receive sixty capsules, each capsule contained 1gm of cinnamon bark powder and instructed to use it twice daily for one month
Placebo Comparator: second group
each patient will receive sixty capsules, each capsule contained placebo and instructed to use it twice daily for one month
each patient will receive sixty capsules, each capsule contained placebo and instructed to use it twice daily for one month
Other Names:
  • Placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
positive response
Time Frame: 1 month
A reduction in the NIH-CPSI score of 6 or more points from the initial score
1 month

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
minor positive response
Time Frame: 1 month
reduction in one or more the sub-scores of the NIH-CPSI
1 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tawfik J Al-Marzooq, F.I.C.M.S., University of Baghdad- Alkindy collage of medicine
  • Principal Investigator: Qays A Al-Timimy, F.I.C.M.S., University of Baghdad- Alkindy collage of medicine
  • Study Director: Harth M Kamber, F.I.C.M.S., University of Baghdad- Alkindy collage of medicine
  • Principal Investigator: Malath A Hussein, F.I.C.M.S., University of Baghdad- Alkindy collage of medicine
  • Principal Investigator: Ahmed A Marzouq, F.I.C.M.S., University of Baghdad- Alkindy collage of medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 9, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 9, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 2, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 31, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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