Investigation Of The Effect Of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Fasilitation Tecniques in Scapular Dyskinesis

April 6, 2021 updated by: HANDE GUNEY, Hacettepe University

Investigation Of The Effect Of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Fasilitation Tecniques On Muscle Strenght And Pectoralis Minor Muscle Tightness In Individuals With Scapular Dyskinesis

Scapular dyskinesis is defined as the loss of strength around the scapular muscle, tightness of the pectoralis minor and disruption of scapular movements. Scapular patterns of proprioceptive neuromuscular fasilition (PNF) techniques are often preferred in the rehabilitation of scapular dyskinesis. The main principals of PNF applications are defined as the autogenous inhibition, reciprocal inhibition, stress relaxation and gate control theory.The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of scapular PNF patterns on muscular strength and pectoralis minor tightness among individuals with unilateral scapular dyskinesis.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

In order to standardize the measurements while evaluating individuals, the evaluation order will be as follows; The evaluation of minor pectoralis shortness, scapular dyskinesia by video analysis, scapular side shift test and then muscle strength evaluation will be done. The evaluation will be repeated before and 6 weeks after treatment and 12 weeks after treatment.

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Application:

Anterior elevation / posterior depression will be performed in the form of repetitive contractions using anterior depression / posterior elevation patterns. There will be 10 repetitions, with a 2-minute rest break between each technique. The treatment will be continued twice a week for a total of 6 weeks. Perceived Effort Scale, which is graded between 0-10, will be used to determine the level of perceived resistance to individuals before each treatment. In order to ensure standardization, the perceived effort level will be set to 5-6 (moderate).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

15

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Turkey
    • Other
      • Ankara, Other, Turkey, 0090
        • Hacettepe University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 28 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • To be in the age range of 18-30,
  • Being a sedentary,
  • Having type 1 or type 2 scapular dyskinesia.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has shoulder pain,
  • Acute orthopedic injuries in the last 3 weeks, involving the upper extremity,
  • Having had upper extremity surgery.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Individuals applied with proprioceptive neuromuscular fasilition techniques
No exercise intervention was made.
Other: Exercise, proprioceptive neuromuscular fasilition (PNF) techniques
PNF applications are defined as the autogenous inhibition, reciprocal inhibition, stress relaxation and gate control theory. Anterior elevation / posterior depression will be performed in the form of repetitive contractions using anterior depression / posterior elevation patterns. There will be 10 repetitions, with a 2-minute rest break between each technique. The treatment will continue twice a week for a total of 6 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Upper trapez and serratus anterior muscle strength ratio and upper trapez and lower trapez muscle strength ratio
Time Frame: 12 weeks
UT and SA muscle strength ratio (UT/SA) and UT and LT muscle strength ratio (UT/LT) were calculated.
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Hacettepe University

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Hande Guney Deniz, Hacettepe University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 10, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 10, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 30, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

November 10, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 6, 2021

Last Verified

April 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PNF2020

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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