Ommaya Reservoir Placement for Brain Tumor Biomarker Access

February 11, 2026 updated by: Mayo Clinic
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and feasibility of intra-operative Ommaya Reservoir placement during a clinically indicated operation for brain tumor. The Ommaya reservoir will facilitate a longitudinal access to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for analysis of potential biomarkers for brain tumor research and individualized monitoring.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Most brain tumors remain incurable. Progress in clinical trials to identify better treatments has been slow. We hypothesize that longitudinal CSF access can provide insights regarding tumor identity, behavior and the efficacy of candidate therapies. Although multiple studies have evaluated CSF from patients with brain tumors, very few have collected CSF at multiple timepoints throughout the course of disease. However, multiple samples over time are needed to determine if candidate biomarkers accurately reflect the evolution of disease. CSF is typically obtained via lumbar puncture which is inconvenient and often uncomfortable. This protocol will evaluate the safety and feasibility of placing Ommaya reservoirs at the time of surgery. It is anticipated that reducing barriers to CSF access through placement of an Ommaya reservoir may expedite brain tumor research and facilitate the development of individualized treatment strategies.

An Ommaya Reservoir will be placed during a planned brain tumor operation. Following the routine portion of the planned procedure, the Ommaya reservoir will be placed under the scalp with the catheter tip placed either within the ventricle or the resection cavity. Presence of the Ommaya reservoir will enable CSF to be easily accessed at any time in the future. It is expected that CSF will be collected at 2 or more timepoints. CSF will be stored in the Mayo Clinic neuro-oncology biorepository and made available in a de-identified manner for multiple research projects. The patient and his/her provider(s) may take advantage of the Ommaya reservoir and/or banked CSF samples to facilitate participation in any relevant IRB-approved research study(s), and/or to facilitate individualized management. The details of each time the Ommaya is accessed will be documented as part of this trial.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Recruiting
        • Mayo Clinic in Rochester
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Terry C. Burns, MD, PhD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years.
  • Clinical and radiographic evidence suggesting a diagnosis of a brain tumor.
  • Planned neurosurgical procedure resection of suspected or previously diagnosed brain tumor as part of routine clinical care.
  • Willing to undergo neurosurgical resection at Mayo Clinic (Rochester, MN).
  • Willingness of the patient or an authorized representative to provide informed consent
  • Patient is willing to have their Ommaya sampled on at least 2 future occasions.
  • Patients is willing to have CSF banked through the neuro-oncology biorepository (requires a separate signature)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Vulnerable populations including pregnant women, prisoners and individuals <18 years old.
  • Patients who are not appropriate candidates for surgery due to current or past medical history or uncontrolled concurrent illness.
  • Prior history of any wound infection
  • Any patient who the surgeon feels is not an optimal candidate for Ommaya reservoir placement. Such reasons could (but need not necessarily) include factors related to surgical anatomy, clinical evidence of significant immunosuppression, and/or elevated risk of wound infection due to diabetes, smoking history, morbid obesity, or any other concerns.
  • Any patient for whom a clinical contraindication exists to a lumbar puncture (LP) will be excluded from the LP portion of this protocol, but would still be eligible for an Ommaya reservoir if they meet the inclusion criteria of the study. For example, a patient with a large posterior fossa mass lesion at risk of herniation, or a patient with coagulopathy, or other contraindication to lumbar puncture would not be eligible to participate via use of lumbar puncture for CSF access

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Ommaya Reservoir placement
Subjects undergoing surgery for a confirmed or suspected brain tumor will have an Ommaya Reservoir placed at the time of surgery.
An Ommaya reservoir is a small device implanted under the scalp that enables percutaneous access to cerebrospinal fluid.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Collection of serial CSF samples for biobanking and biomarker discovery and validation - proportion of patients
Time Frame: Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Assessed by the proportion of patients for whom longitudinal CSF can be collected.
Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Collection of serial CSF samples for biobanking and biomarker discovery and validation - number of times
Time Frame: Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Assessed by the number of times longitudinal CSF collection occurred
Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Collection of serial CSF samples for biobanking and biomarker discovery and validation - volume obtained
Time Frame: Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Assessed by the volumes obtained at each Ommaya tap.
Through study completion, approximately 42 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of Adverse Events of intra-operative Ommaya Reservoir placement
Time Frame: Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Number of subjects to develop persistent adverse events deemed related (possibly, probably, definitely) to the insertion or use of Ommaya Reservoirs. Adverse events will be measured by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Scope of CSF biomarkers
Time Frame: Through study completion, approximately 42 days
Assessed by the number of assays run for each patient and the number of times the assays successfully detected an analyte under consideration as a candidate biomarker.
Through study completion, approximately 42 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Terry C. Burns, MD, PhD, Mayo Clinic

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 15, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 29, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 29, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

December 31, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 13, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 11, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 20-009226
  • NCI-2021-02766 (Other Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trials Reporting Program))
  • R33NS122096 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Protocol details and individualized de-identified patient data will be provided as supplemental files in the resulting publication. Any additional information not otherwise provided may be requested from the primary investigator.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Any time after publication.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Requests will be honored that could help advance the care of patients with brain tumors.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • ICF
  • CSR

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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