Safety, Efficacy and Tolerability of Ianalumab Versus Placebo, Combination With SoC Therapy, in Participants With Active Lupus Nephritis (SIRIUS-LN)

April 5, 2024 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Ianalumab on Top of Standard-of-care Therapy in Participants With Active Lupus Nephritis (SIRIUS-LN).

This trial will evaluate efficacy, safety, and tolerability of subcutaneous (s.c.) ianalumab given every 4 weeks (q4w) or every 12 weeks (q12w) compared to placebo, in combination with SoC, in adult participants with active LN

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This trial will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of subcutaneous (s.c.) ianalumab given every 4 weeks (q4w) or ianalumab given every 12 weeks (q12w) compared to placebo, in combination with SoC, in adult participants with active LN (ISN/RPS class III, IV active glomerulonephritis with or without co-existing class V features, or pure class V membranous). using the 2003 International Society for Nephrology (ISN)/Renal Pathology Society (RPS) criteria).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

420

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
  • Phone Number: +41613241111

Study Locations

      • Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aire, Argentina, 1426
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Buenos Aires
      • Caba, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1056ABJ
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Ciudad Autonoma de Bs As, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1119ACN
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Salvador, Brazil, 40301-155
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • BA
      • Salvador, BA, Brazil, 40150 150
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • ES
      • Vitoria, ES, Brazil, 29055 450
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • MG
      • Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, 30150-221
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil, 36010 570
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • PR
      • Curitiba, PR, Brazil, 80440-020
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • RS
      • Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, 90020-090
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, 90035-003
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Recife
      • Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil, 50740-900
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • SP
      • Santo Andre, SP, Brazil, 09090-790
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Ontario
      • London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5A5
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Quebec
      • Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, J1G 2E8
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Temuco, Chile, 4790084
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • RM
      • Santiago, RM, Chile, 7500922
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Beijing, China, 100034
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Chongqing, China, 400038
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Guang Zhou, China, 510080
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Guangzhou, China, 510280
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Shanghai, China, 200080
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Shanghai, China, 200040
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Shanghai, China, 200127
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Wuhan, China, 430022
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Zhejiang, China, 315016
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Anhui
      • Hefei, Anhui, China, 230022
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 51000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Shantou, Guangdong, China, 515041
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        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 518037
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        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 518020
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        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Guangong
      • Zhanjing, Guangong, China, 524000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Guangxi
      • Liuzhou, Guangxi, China, 545005
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Hainan
      • Haikou, Hainan, China, 570311
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Hubei
      • Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430060
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Hunan
      • Changsha, Hunan, China, 410008
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210029
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Jiangxi
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, China, 330006
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Jilin
      • Changchun, Jilin, China, 130041
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Liaoning
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 110003
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Shandong
      • Binzhou, Shandong, China, 256603
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Linyi, Shandong, China, 276000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Shanxi
      • Xi'an, Shanxi, China, 710004
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Sichuan
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610041
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Barranquilla, Colombia, 080020
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Antioquia
      • Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia, 050001
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Cundinamarca
      • Bogota, Cundinamarca, Colombia, 110111
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Olomouc, Czechia, 779 00
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Prague 2, Czechia, 128 50
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Tallinn, Estonia, 10138
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Tallinn, Estonia, 10117
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Angers Cedex 1, France, 49033
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Besancon Cedex, France, 25030
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bordeaux, France, 33067
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Grenoble, France, 38043
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Lyon, France, 69437
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Marseille, France, 13385
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Poitiers, France, 86000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Aachen, Germany, 52074
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Herne, Germany, 44625
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Muenster, Germany, 48149
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Bavaria
      • Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany, 93053
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Guatemala, Guatemala, 01010
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Guatemala City, Guatemala, 01011
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, 9001
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Tuen Mun, Hong Kong, 999077
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Kowloon
      • Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Budapest, Hungary, 1097
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Budapest, Hungary, H-1032
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Debrecen, Hungary, 4032
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Kaposvar, Hungary, 7400
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Chandigarh, India, 160 012
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Karnataka
      • Bangalore, Karnataka, India, 560 079
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Telangana
      • Secunderabad, Telangana, India, 500003
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Uttar Pradesh
      • Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, 226014
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Napoli, Italy, 80131
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • FI
      • Firenze, FI, Italy, 50139
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • MI
      • Milano, MI, Italy, 20132
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • PV
      • Pavia, PV, Italy, 27100
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • RM
      • Roma, RM, Italy, 00168
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • TO
      • Torino, TO, Italy, 10154
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • UD
      • Udine, UD, Italy, 33100
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Busan, Korea, Republic of, 602 715
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Daegu, Korea, Republic of, 705 718
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Gwangju, Korea, Republic of, 61469
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 03722
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 04763
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 05030
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 06591
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Gyeonggi Do
      • Bundang Gu, Gyeonggi Do, Korea, Republic of, 13620
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Suwon si, Gyeonggi Do, Korea, Republic of, 16499
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Korea
      • Daejeon, Korea, Korea, Republic of, 35015
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Seoul, Korea, Korea, Republic of, 05505
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Vilnius, Lithuania, LT-08661
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • LTU
      • Kaunas, LTU, Lithuania, LT 50161
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 50589
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Sarawak
      • Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia, 96000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Terengganu
      • Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia, 20400
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Oaxaca, Mexico, 68020
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Queretaro, Mexico, 76070
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Queretaro, Mexico, 76000
        • Withdrawn
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Guanajuato
      • Leon, Guanajuato, Mexico, 37160
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Nuevo Leon
      • Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico, 64440
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bucharest, Romania, 022328
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Cluj Napoca, Romania, 400006
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Timisoara, Romania, 300736
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Jud. Bihor
      • Oradea, Jud. Bihor, Romania, 410619
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Valcea
      • Ramnicu Valcea, Valcea, Romania, 240672
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Singapore, Singapore, 169608
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Singapore, Singapore, 308433
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Madrid, Spain, 28041
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Madrid, Spain, 28040
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Catalunya
      • Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain, 08035
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain, 08003
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Comunidad Valenciana
      • Valencia, Comunidad Valenciana, Spain, 46017
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Galicia
      • Santiago De Compostela, Galicia, Spain, 15706
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Murcia
      • El Palmar, Murcia, Spain, 30120
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Pontevedra
      • Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain, 36200
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Santa Cruz De Tenerife
      • La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain, 38320
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 83301
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Taichung, Taiwan, 40447
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Taichung, Taiwan, 407
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Taipei, Taiwan, 11217
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bangkok, Thailand, 10400
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bangkok, Thailand, 10330
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bangkok, Thailand, 10700
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Chiang Mai, Thailand, 50200
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Songkla
      • Hat Yai, Songkla, Thailand, 90110
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • London, United Kingdom, SE1 9RT
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • West Yorkshire
      • Bradford, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom, BD9 6RJ
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
        • Recruiting
        • Wallace Rheumatic Study Center Research Department
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Daniel Wallace
        • Contact:
      • Orange, California, United States, 92868
        • Recruiting
        • University of California Irvine Research Department
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sheetal Desai
        • Contact:
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92111
        • Recruiting
        • Kaiser Permanente Dpt of Research and Evaluation
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Hui Xue
        • Contact:
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224
        • Recruiting
        • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville .
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Nabeel Aslam
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342
        • Recruiting
        • Fides Clinical Research
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Elizabeth Nguyen
      • Lawrenceville, Georgia, United States, 30044
        • Recruiting
        • Parris and Associates Rheumatology
        • Contact:
          • Phone Number: +17709621616#8334
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Glenn Parris
    • Kansas
      • Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160-7330
        • Recruiting
        • University of Kansas Medical Center CRAD001A2433
        • Contact:
          • Phone Number: 913-588-0053
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kelly Liang
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201
        • Recruiting
        • Wayne State University
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yahya Osman
        • Contact:
    • New Mexico
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87108
        • Recruiting
        • VA NM Healthcare System
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kavitha Ganta
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10468
        • Recruiting
        • James J Peters VA Medical Center
        • Contact:
          • Phone Number: +17185849000#6667
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kelly Steed
      • Clifton Park, New York, United States, 12065
        • Recruiting
        • NY Nephrology
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Frank Cortazar
        • Contact:
          • Phone Number: 518-579-0017
      • Orchard Park, New York, United States, 14127
        • Recruiting
        • Circuit Clinical Clinical Research
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Isha Gupta
    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27103
        • Recruiting
        • Brookview Hills Research Assoc Brookwood Hills Research Assoc
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Nicholas McLean
        • Contact:
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45267
        • Recruiting
        • University Of Cincinnati .
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Manish Anand
        • Contact:
          • Phone Number: 513-559-3362
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230
        • Recruiting
        • Liberty Research Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Irfan Agha
        • Contact:
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75235
        • Recruiting
        • Univof Texas Southwestern Med Cntr Dept Of Pediatrics
        • Principal Investigator:
          • David Karp
      • Galveston, Texas, United States, 77555-0144
        • Recruiting
        • University of Texas Medical Branch .
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Tina Kochar
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78284
        • Recruiting
        • Uni of Texas Health Science Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Agustin Escalante
        • Contact:
          • Phone Number: 210-617-5111
      • Temple, Texas, United States, 76502
        • Recruiting
        • Baylor Scott and White Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Mohanram Narayanan
        • Contact:
    • Virginia
      • Fairfax, Virginia, United States, 22033
        • Recruiting
        • Northern Assoc of Northern VA
        • Contact:
          • Phone Number: 703-953-0155
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gregory Wang
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792
        • Recruiting
        • Uni Wisconsin School Med Pub Health Clinical Research Office
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Tripti Singh
      • Hanoi, Vietnam, 100000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, 700000
        • Recruiting
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Participants eligible for inclusion in this study must meet all of the following criteria:

  • Adult male and female participants aged 18 years or older at the time of screening
  • Weigh at least 35 kg at screening
  • Have a confirmed clinical diagnosis of SLE according to European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology (EULAR/ACR) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) classification criteria
  • Have a positive anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) test result; ANA titer ≥ 1:80 at screening visit based on central or local laboratory result
  • Active LN at screening, as defined by meeting the 3 following criteria:
  • Renal biopsy within 6 months prior to screening period indicating ISN/RPS class III or IV active glomerulonephritis with or without co-existing class V features, or pure class V membranous LN. If no biopsy was performed within 6 months prior to screening period, a biopsy will need to be performed during the screening period after having met all other inclusion/exclusion criteria.
  • UPCR ≥ 1.0 g/g on 24h urine collection at Screening
  • eGFR ≥ 25mL/min/1.73 m2. Participants with eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 require renal biopsy during the screening period showing sclerosis in ≤ 50% of glomeruli
  • Newly diagnosed participants as well as pre-treated LN participants (including refractory cases) can be included, as long as they are currently on, or willing to initiate SoC induction therapy for LN using MPA

    • Induction therapy, as defined by treatment including both high dose corticosteroids and MPA, should be initiated prior to or on day of randomization
    • Anti-malarial treatment at stable dosing prior to randomization is strongly recommended, in the absence of contraindications
    • Participants on azathioprine treatment at Screening must be switched to MPA prior to randomization
  • Receipt of at least one dose of pulse methylprednisolone i.v. (250 - 1000 mg per day up to 3000 mg cumulative dose) or equivalent for treatment of current episode of active LN within 60 days prior randomization. Participant who cannot take the pulse i.v. corticosteroid therapy should directly start on 0.8-1.0 mg/day (max 80mg/day) oral predniso(lo)ne.
  • Able to communicate well with the Investigator to understand and comply with the requirements of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study:

  • Severe renal impairment as defined by i.) presence of oliguria (defined as a documented urine volume <400 mL/24 hrs) or ii.) End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) requiring dialysis or transplantation
  • Sclerosis in > 50% of glomeruli on renal biopsy
  • Use of other investigational drugs within 5 half-lives of enrollment, or within 30 days or until the expected pharmacodynamic effect has returned to baseline. Use of certain Traditional Chinese Medicines
  • Prior use of ianalumab (ever); or prior use other B cell depleting therapy within 36 weeks prior to randomization or if therapy was administered < 36 weeks prior to randomization, B cell count less than the lower limit of normal or patient's own baseline value prior to having received an earlier B cell-depleting therapy
  • Prior treatment with any of the following within 12 weeks prior to randomization

    • Belimumab, telitacicept, abatacept, TNF-α mAb, immunoglobulins (i.v./s.c.) plasmapheresis
    • Any other immuno-suppressants (i.v. or oral cyclophosphamide, calcineurin inhibitors, JAK inhibitors or other kinase inhibitors)
    • Thalidomide treatment and/or methotrexate
    • Combination of DMARDs
  • Imidazole derivative (e.g., azathioprine, mizoribine) must be discontinued prior to starting treatment with MPA
  • Receipt of more than 3000 mg i.v. pulse methylprednisolone (cumulative dose) within 12 weeks prior to randomization
  • History of major organ transplant or hematopoietic stem cell/bone marrow transplant or are due to receive transplantation
  • Any one of the following laboratory values at screening:

    • Hemoglobin levels < 8.0 g/dL (< 5 mmol/L), or < 7.0 g/dL (< 4.3 mmol/L) if related to participant's SLE such as in active hemolytic anaemia
    • Platelet count < 25 x 1000/µL
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 0.8 x 1000/µL
  • Active viral, bacterial or other infections requiring intravenous or intramuscular treatment for clinically significant infection or history of recurrent clinically significant infection which in the opinion of the investigator will place the participant at risk for participation.
  • History of known intolerance/hypersensitivity to MPA, oral corticosteroids, or any component of the study drug(s) or its excipients
  • Receipt of live/attenuated vaccine within a 4-week period prior to randomization
  • History of primary or secondary immunodeficiency, including a positive HIV test result
  • History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or or in-situ cervical cancer), treated or untreated, within the past 5 years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases
  • Any surgical, medical (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, heart failure or diabetes), psychiatric or additional physical condition that the Investigator feels may jeopardize the participants in case of participation in this study
  • Chronic infection with hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV). Positive serology for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) excludes the participant
  • Evidence of active tuberculosis (TB) infection (after anti-TB treatment, participants with history of TB may become eligible according to national local guidelines)
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
  • Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing and for 6 months after stopping of investigational medication
  • Sexually active male participants, who do not agree to use barrier protection during intercourse with women of child-bearing potential while taking study treatment

Other protocol -defined Inclusion/Exclusion may apply.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Arm 1 - ianalumab s.c. q4w
ianalumab s.c. q4w in addition to standard of care (SoC)
ianalumab s.c. q4w in addition to SoC
Other Names:
  • VAY736
Experimental: Arm 2 - ianalumab s.c. q12w
ianalumab s.c. q12w in addition to SoC
ianalumab s.c. q12w in addition to SoC
Other Names:
  • VAY736
Placebo Comparator: Arm 3 - placebo s.c. q4w
Placebo s.c. q4w in addition to SoC
placebo s.c. q4w in addition to SoC
Other Names:
  • placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Frequency and percentage of participants achieving stable Complete Renal Response (CRR)
Time Frame: Week 72
The primary objective is to demonstrate superiority of ianalumab compared to placebo, in achieving stable CRR (defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥90 ml/min/1.73 m2 or no less than 85% of baseline, AND, 24-hour UPCR <0.5 g/g) at Week 72 in active lupus nephritis (ISN/RPS class III, IV active glomerulonephritis with or without co-existing class V features, or pure class V membranous) participants on background SoC therapy.
Week 72

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in British Isles Lupus Activity Group (BILAG) score
Time Frame: Week 72
To demonstrate superiority of ianalumab, compared to placebo in BILAG-2004 at Week 72
Week 72
Change in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue score
Time Frame: Week 72
To demonstrate superiority of ianalumab, compared to placebo, in FACIT-Fatigue at Week 72
Week 72
Ianalumab concentration in serum
Time Frame: Week 72
To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of ianalumab mean, median, minimum and maximum concentrations will be provided
Week 72
Incidence and titer of anti-ianalumab antibodies in serum (ADA assay) over time
Time Frame: Week 72
To evaluate immunogenicity of ianalumab
Week 72
Time to first occurrence of stable urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) <0.5 g/g or ≥50% reduction from baseline
Time Frame: Week 72
To demonstrate superiority of ianalumab, compared to placebo, in time to first occurrence of stable urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) <0.5 g/g or ≥50% reduction from baseline up to Week 72
Week 72
Percentage of participants achieving stable Overall Renal Response (ORR), defined as achievement as either Complete Renal Response (CRR) or Partial Renal Response (PRR)
Time Frame: Week 48
To demonstrate superiority of ianalumab, compared to placebo, in achieving stable Overall Renal Response (ORR) at Week 48
Week 48
Incidence of stable Complete Renal Response (CRR) while maintaining daily corticosteroid dose ≤5 mg/day
Time Frame: Week 72
To demonstrate superiority of ianalumab, compared to placebo, in achieving stable Complete Renal Response (CRR) at Week 72 while maintaining daily corticosteroid dose ≤5 mg/day between Week 24 and Week 72
Week 72
Incidence of renal-related event or death
Time Frame: Week 72
To demonstrate superiority of ianalumab, compared to placebo, in preventing renal-related event or death through Week 72
Week 72
Number of participants with treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
Time Frame: Week 72
AEs are any untoward sign or symptom that occurs during the study treatment
Week 72

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 14, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 15, 2030

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 15, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

November 19, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 5, 2024

Last Verified

April 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Novartis is committed to sharing access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies with qualified external researchers. Requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to protect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations.

This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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