ProSPective Evaluation of Non-contrast sINe spiN Flat-dEtectoR CT for the Detection of Intracranial hemorrhageS (SPINNERS)

ProSPective Evaluation of the dIagnostic Accuracy of siNe spiN Noncontrast Flat-dEtectoR CT (FDCT) for the Detection of Intracranial Hemorrhage in Stroke Patients

Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability worldwide. Optimization of intra-hospital pathways is as of today one of the most promising research topics in stroke treatment. A potential solution to shorten the time needed for current workflows, and therefore reperfusion, is to do both imaging and subsequent endovascular therapy (EVT) in the angiography suite using non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin (FDCT) for the exclusion of intracranial hemorrhage and flat detector CT angiography (FDCTA) or digital subtraction angiography for diagnosis of LVO. It is still a matter of debate if FDCT can reliably differentiate between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.

This study aims to investigate if non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin imaging is non-inferior to non-contrast MDCT imaging regarding its sensitivity and specificity for the detection of intracranial hemorrhages.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Despite concerted efforts, stroke is still one of the leading causes of mortality and disability worldwide.Stroke can be divided into two main types: ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Endovascular therapy (EVT) became the gold-standard for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke due to large-vessel occlusions (LVO). However, as was shown by a post-hoc meta-analysis of five trials clinical outcome is highly associated with the time from hospital admission to treatment.

One possibility to substantially shorten this time span is the implementation of a One Stop Management approach. In this workflow both imaging and subsequent EVT is done in the angiography suite using non-contrast flat detector CT (FDCT) for the exclusion of an intracranial hemorrhage. Such workflows dramatically reduce intra-hospital time delays (median reductions of more than 30 minutes) and are associated with improved patient outcomes. One of the biggest hurdles for a large-scale implementation of a One Stop Management approach up to now is the ability to differentiate between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke with FDCT. In a recent study we have reported very high sensitivity and specificity for the detection of intracranial hemorrhage with FDCT.

Recently Siemens Healthineers introduced the new ARTIS icono angiography system with a new non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin protocol FDCT, which should improve the quality and soft tissue resolution of native cranial FDCT scans especially in the posterior fossa and skull base. Therefore, the study aims to evaluate if non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin FDCT is non-inferior to non-contrast multidetector CT (MDCT) for the detection of intracranial hemorrhages.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

252

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Helsinki, Finland, 00290
        • HUS
      • Tours, France, 37000
        • CHRU de Tours
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08035
        • Hospital Vall d'Hebron
      • Basel, Switzerland
        • University Hospital Basel
      • Bern, Switzerland
        • Inselspital Bern
      • Lucerne, Switzerland
        • Kantonsspital Luzern
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80210
        • Swedish Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60068
        • AdvocateAurora Health
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60201
        • Nortshore University Health System
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Mount Sinai Health System
      • New York, New York, United States, 10016
        • New York University Langone Health
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38120
        • Semmes Murphy Clinic
    • Virginia
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22903
        • University of Virginia Health System

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Informed Consent as documented by signature or fulfilling the criteria for emergency or deferral consent
  • Patients with symptoms suggestive of ischemic stroke (NIHSS ≥ 7) or suggestive of haemorrhagic stroke with a cranial non-contrast MDCT and a feasible non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin within 4 hours
  • Patient presenting within 24 hours of last seen well
  • Patients presenting directly to the treating hospital (i.e. mothership patients) OR transfer patients with the indication for repeated imaging according to the standard operation procedures of the treating hospital
  • Age above 18 years
  • Agreement of treating physician to perform non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe metal artifacts on initial MDCT imaging
  • Planned invasive interventions between MDCT and FDCT scan
  • Clinical deterioration between MDCT and FDCT scan (i.e. an increase of the NIHSS of more than 4 points)
  • Evidence of an ongoing pregnancy prior to enrollment. A negative pregnancy test before enrollment is required for all women with child-bearing potential

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cranial non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin scan
There is only one arm as all patients undergo the same intervention. Subjects with clinical features/symptoms of a stroke (hemorrhagic and non-hemorrhagic stroke patients) will be enrolled. All patients will undergo first a non-contrast MDCT scan and then a non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin head scan within a maximum timespan of 4 hours between both scans. Only patients in which no invasive procedure in between is planned can be enrolled.
Non-contrast cranial MDCT imaging for visualization of the brain parenchyma (the choice of the device is up to the investigator)
Non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin imaging for visualization of the brain parenchyma with ARTIS icono biplane angiography system and syngo application software with syngo DynaCT Sine Spin 3-D head imaging protocol.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Occurrence of an intracranial hemorrhage (yes/no)
Time Frame: Day 0 - within 4 hours of enrollment

The primary outcome is the occurrence of intracranial hemorrhages (yes vs no) as assessed by a blinded core-lab. The primary outcome will be used to calculate the sensitivity and specificity of non-contrast syngo DynaCT Sine Spin imaging for the detection of intracranial hemorrhages.

The primary outcome will be assessed on both scans.

Day 0 - within 4 hours of enrollment

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Adverse Device Events (ADEs)
Time Frame: At 24 h ± 6h after enrollment
All device related adverse events (ADEs) will be evaluated up to 24 hours after the study intervention.
At 24 h ± 6h after enrollment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marios-Nikos Psychogios, Prof Dr, University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
  • Study Chair: Nitin Goyal, MD, Semmes Murphey Clinic and University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 25, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 11, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

February 28, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 20, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 13, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

July 14, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 22, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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