Non-contrast Cardiac CT as a Risk Stratification Tool in Patients With Non-cardiac Chest Pain

February 16, 2016 updated by: Christian Backer Mogensen, University of Southern Denmark

Background:

Only around 20% of all patients seen in hospital with suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome will have Acute Myocardial Infarction. However, several studies indicate that patients where ACS had been excluded by conventional methods sustain a higher cardiac morbidity and mortality than the background population. Not all of these patients can be identified by traditional risk factors such as cholesterol, hypertension, and diabetes or with conventional methods such as ECG, troponin and clinical symptoms. Non-Contrast Cardiac-CT measures the amount of calcification in the coronary arteries and might be a useful addition in predicting future cardiac events in this patient group. The aim of this study is through a double-blinded study to determine whether non-contrast CT scan with calcium score can be used to identify patients at increased risk of death and cardiac event within the following 12 months after an acute admission where troponin measurements were normal.

Methods:

The study will investigate patients with suspected Acute Coronary syndrome who have been examined and subsequently sent home from an emergency- or cardiology department without ACS or another obvious explanation. 750 patients, age 30-70 years who are included in the study: "Identification of risk factors in non-cardiac chest pain patients" will be offered a non-contrast CT scan with calcium score within 14 days after the hospital contact. The participants will be included in a 12 months follow up, where the result of the calcium score is not revealed neither for the patient nor the investigator. After 12 months the results of the scan is compared with the rate of cardiac events. This project is a multicenter study and recruits patients from 6 emergency - and cardiology departments in the region of Southern Denmark.

The study commences at September 2014 and results of this project are expected to contribute to the risk stratification of Non-cardiac chest pain patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

248

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Aabenraa, Denmark, 6200
        • Sygehus Soenderjylland

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The study will investigate patients with suspected Acute Coronary syndrome who have been examined and subsequently sent home from an emergency- or cardiology department without ACS or another obvious explanation. 750 patients, age 30-70 years

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • chest pain with normal cardiac enzymes.
  • legal competent
  • age 30-70 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • chest pain of obvious reason
  • previous acute coronary syndrome
  • previous coronary artery investigations within last five years
  • patients referred for other cardiac examinations after the current admission

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
major cardiac events
Time Frame: one year
major cardiac events: cardiac deaths, revascularization, ischaemic related arrythmias, cardiac related readmissions
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2015

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 21, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 17, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Coronary Artery Disease

Clinical Trials on Non-contrast Cardiac CT scan

3
Subscribe