- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05552794
Prognostic Value With Combined ONSD and NIRS Measurements for Predicting Neurological Outcome After Cardiac Arrest
Prognostic Value With Combined Sonographic Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter and Near Infrared Spectroscopy Measurements for Predicting Neurological Outcome After Cardiac Arrest
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Accurate and early estimation of adverse neurological outcomes in CA survivors is crucial because null treatments for patients who cannot be saved can be avoided. On the contrary, more detailed and comprehensive treatment protocols can be determined for promising patients. In recent years, some studies have focused on the early prediction of neurological outcomes by evaluating the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) of patients after CA. In order to evaluate acute brain edema, ONSD can be measured by computed tomography (CT), and it has been stated in previous studies that changes in gray-white matter ratio (GWR) may be associated with neurological outcomes. However, in addition to CT, ONSD can be easily measured by bedside ultrasonography. Many studies have found a strong association between increased ICP and sonographic ONSD. However, in some studies, it was stated that ONSD measurements were not correlated with neurological outcomes in the 6-month period after ROSC.
On the other hand, Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) measures the total oxygen saturation in a given tissue volume by approximating the oxygen saturation of the hemoglobin fraction in the terminal vasculature. With this method, regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the brain tissue can be measured noninvasively. In general, post-hypoxic brain injury after cardiac arrest, changes in oxygen consumption, cerebral blood flow or cerebral blood volume may be associated with rSO2 changes in brain tissue. Therefore, using frontal brain rSO2 continuous bedside NIRS monitoring, additional information can be obtained about the early prediction of reliable neurological outcomes. However, some studies show that reliable prognostic results with NIRS monitoring are limited.
Thanks to the combined use of ultrasonography and bedside noninvasive measurements such as ONSD and NIRS, early prediction of the neurological outcomes of cardiac arrest patients with ROSC can positively change the treatment management of this patient group in ICUs with high sensitivity and better neurological outcomes can be achieved.
In this study, the prognostic values of combined ultrasonographic ONSD and NIRS measurements will investigate in predicting neurological outcomes after cardiac arrest.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Konya, Turkey, 42040
- Konya City Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- admitted to the ICU after cardiac arrest,
- GCS ≤6 after arrest,
- age ≥18,
- brain tomography taken within the first 6 hours after the arrest,
- targeted heat management (TTM) applied
- sedated patients
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients whose measurements could not be made within the first 24 hours after cardiac arrest (early death, major hemodynamic instability, absence of device or investigator at the weekend),
- cardiac arrest due to intracranial trauma or neurological event,
- patients with previous cerebrovascular accident,
- patients who have affected the orbit or eyeball patients with facial trauma,
- patients with ocular pathology such as exophthalmos, glaucoma or cataracts,
- patients who have been or should be sedated,
- those with recurrent CA within three days of ICU admission
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Good outcome
Good outcome was defined as cerebral performance category (CPC): 1-2
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ONSD and rSO2 monitoring will perform when the patients arrived in ICU.
Other Names:
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Poor outcome
Poor outcome was defined as cerebral performance category (CPC): 3-5
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ONSD and rSO2 monitoring will perform when the patients arrived in ICU.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Cerebral performance category (CPS Scale)
Time Frame: One year
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Cerebral performance category is described as neurological status after cardiac arrest.
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One year
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Mortality
Time Frame: One year
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After CA,1 year mortality
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One year
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mehmet Akif Yazar, Konya City Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2021-1-19
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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