MRI Risk Maps for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis Using Targeted Biopsy

April 22, 2026 updated by: University of Chicago

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Derived Quantitative Risk Maps for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis Using Targeted Biopsy

Doctors leading this study hope to learn about a software that researchers at the University of Chicago have developed to help analyze radiographic images (different techniques for taking images that allow doctors to visualize the body's internal structures) of the prostate. Participation in this research will last about 12 months. There is a one-time MRI and 1-2 biopsies and then the investigator would like to follow the participant's progress.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

180

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • Recruiting
        • University of Chicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Aytekin Oto
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with known or suspected prostate cancer who have been referred for a diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam of the prostate, to be followed by an MRI-guided fusion biopsy of the prostate.
  • Voluntary written informed consent before the MRI examination.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects incapable of giving informed written consent.
  • Subjects who cannot adhere to the experimental protocols for any reason, or have an inability to communicate with the researcher;
  • Subjects with psychiatric disorders that affect their ability to consent for themselves will be excluded and not the entire population of patients with psychiatric disorders.
  • Prisoners.
  • Minor children (under the age of 18 years old).
  • Patients with previous treatments (surgery, radiation, focal ablation, hormone or other chemotherapy) for prostate cancer.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Screening
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: All Participants (Single Arm)
All participants in this trial will be provided with routine instructions and precaution information before starting the magnetic resonance (MRI) scan. After the MRI, participants will undergo an MRI-guided fusion biopsy of the prostate as ordered by their doctor. During this prostate MRI-guided fusion biopsy, the research team will obtain tissue from up to two additional biopsy targets selected by the Risk Map DSS tool. Ultimately, the clinical radiologist will make the final decision on the targets to be biopsied.
The Risk Map DSS tool is an image analysis software that automatically interprets images of the prostate that were captured using an MR (magnetic resonance) scanner (an imaging technique that uses scanners to take pictures of the body). This tool can potentially identify additional areas of cancer in your prostate that may have otherwise been missed.
A medical imaging test that uses a large machine/scanner to take images of the body and internal organs and structures.
A removal of tumor tissue from the body based on images of the prostate provided by a previous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test. Up to 2 biopsies on trial.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Decision Map Tool Compared to Oncologists
Time Frame: 1 year
Compare the accuracy of the Risk Map Decision Support Systems (DSS) tool against the clinical accuracy of experienced radiologists in the context of the reference standard of biopsy histology.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Aytekin Oto, MD, University of Chicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 26, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 25, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 25, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

February 2, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 22, 2026

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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