- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05714098
Gerofit Exercise Intervention for Older Adults With Sickle Cell Disease (SICKLE-FIT Study) (SICKLE-FIT)
October 24, 2025 updated by: Duke University
The purpose of this study to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of a personalized exercise training program adapted from Gerofit to improve physical health and quality of life for adults with SCD
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to adapt and pilot the Gerofit personalized exercise intervention for older adults with sickle cell disease (age ≥ 40 years).
The Sickle Cell Disease Functional Assessment (SCD-FA) will be performed at steady state at baseline and every 3 months to track progress.
Endpoints include feasibility, acceptability, and safety.
All participants will be interviewed to identify barriers and facilitators to exercise and how to better optimize the exercise intervention.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
30
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
North Carolina
-
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Duke University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
40 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a diagnosis of sickle cell disease (any genotype) confirmed by hemoglobin electrophoresis, high performance liquid chromatography, or genotyping
- Understand and speak fluent English.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with moderate or severe cognitive impairment based on ICD-10 codes or report from their outpatient provider
- Unable to self-consent
- Wheelchair-bound
- Successfully treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for SCD
- Have moderate to severe uncorrected visual or auditory impairment
- Oxygen-dependent
- Pregnant
- Have severe avascular necrosis requiring an assist device
- Unstable cardiac disease.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Exercise
Each cohort of 5-8 participants will exercise 3 days a week for up to 12 weeks.
Exercise sessions will be virtual
|
The tele-Gerofit exercise intervention has training focused on meeting the physical activity guidelines and incorporating cardiovascular, strength, and balance training.
Sessions will also include a mindfulness component, warm up, cool-down, and safety checks.
Exercises are personalized to each person's functional status.
Intensity of exercises will be determined by participants providing a rating of perceived exertion (RPE) on a scale of 0 (easy) to 10 (very hard) throughout the session.
Initial exercise sessions will start at low-intensity and will gradually increase the duration and intensity to allow each person to reach recommended exercise levels at their own pace.
Exercises are done virtually via Zoom.
Each cohort will have 5-8 participants.
The exercise program will be optimized after each cohort with modifications based on participant and exercise expert feedback.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Feasibility, as measured by number of participants completing at least 50% of the exercise sessions
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety, as measured by number of participants with moderate or severe adverse events
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Number of participants with 1 or more moderate or severe adverse events within 48 hours after each exercise session
|
12 weeks
|
|
Acceptability, as measured by acceptability survey
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Number of participants reporting the intervention as acceptable
|
12 weeks
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in mobility as measured by Usual Gait Speed
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
|
Change in balance as measured by Timed Up and Go
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
|
Change in aerobic endurance as measured by Six-Minute Walk Test
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
|
Change in upper body strength as measured by grip strength
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
|
Change in lower body strength as measured by 30-second chair stand
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
|
|
Change in quality of movement measured by functional movement screen
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks. 24 weeeks
|
Baseline, 12 weeks. 24 weeeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Charity I Oyedeji, MD, Duke University
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Morey MC, Lee CC, Castle S, Valencia WM, Katzel L, Giffuni J, Kopp T, Cammarata H, McDonald M, Oursler KA, Wamsley T, Jain C, Bettger JP, Pearson M, Manning KM, Intrator O, Veazie P, Sloane R, Li J, Parker DC. Should Structured Exercise Be Promoted As a Model of Care? Dissemination of the Department of Veterans Affairs Gerofit Program. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018 May;66(5):1009-1016. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15276. Epub 2018 Feb 12.
- Oyedeji CI, Hall K, Luciano A, Morey MC, Strouse JJ. The Sickle Cell Disease Functional Assessment (SCD-FA) tool: a feasibility pilot study. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2022 Mar 4;8(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s40814-022-01005-3.
- Morey MC, Pieper CF, Crowley GM, Sullivan RJ, Puglisi CM. Exercise adherence and 10-year mortality in chronically ill older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002 Dec;50(12):1929-33. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50602.x.
- Morey MC, Cowper PA, Feussner JR, DiPasquale RC, Crowley GM, Kitzman DW, Sullivan RJ Jr. Evaluation of a supervised exercise program in a geriatric population. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1989 Apr;37(4):348-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1989.tb05503.x.
- Oyedeji C, Strouse JJ, Crawford RD, Garrett ME, Ashley-Koch AE, Telen MJ. A multi-institutional comparison of younger and older adults with sickle cell disease. Am J Hematol. 2019 Apr;94(4):E115-E117. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25405. Epub 2019 Jan 31. No abstract available.
- Liem RI. Balancing exercise risk and benefits: lessons learned from sickle cell trait and sickle cell anemia. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2018 Nov 30;2018(1):418-425. doi: 10.1182/asheducation-2018.1.418.
- Merlet AN, Messonnier LA, Coudy-Gandilhon C, Bechet D, Gellen B, Rupp T, Galacteros F, Bartolucci P, Feasson L. Beneficial effects of endurance exercise training on skeletal muscle microvasculature in sickle cell disease patients. Blood. 2019 Dec 19;134(25):2233-2241. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019001055.
- Liem RI, Akinosun M, Muntz DS, Thompson AA. Feasibility and safety of home exercise training in children with sickle cell anemia. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2017 Dec;64(12). doi: 10.1002/pbc.26671. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
March 27, 2023
Primary Completion (Actual)
May 30, 2025
Study Completion (Actual)
August 8, 2025
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
January 18, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 30, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
February 6, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
October 27, 2025
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 24, 2025
Last Verified
October 1, 2025
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pro00111833
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Sickle Cell Disease
-
Klein Buendel, Inc.National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD); Hilton...CompletedSickle Cell Disease | Sickle Cell Anemia in Children | Sickle Cell Thalassemia | Sickle Cell SC DiseaseUnited States
-
Connecticut Children's Medical CenterChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute... and other collaboratorsNot yet recruitingSickle Cell Disease | Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) | Sickle Cell Anemia in Children | Sickle Cell | Sickle Cell Anemia (HbSS)United States
-
Nova Laboratories LimitedCompletedSickle Cell Disease | Sickle Cell Hemoglobin C | Sickle Cell-beta-thalassemia | Sickle-Cell; Hemoglobin Disease, ThalassemiaUnited Kingdom, Jamaica
-
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam...CompletedSickle Cell Disease | Sickle Cell SC Disease | Sickle Cell-SS Disease | Sickle Cell RetinopathyNetherlands
-
SangartWithdrawnSickle Cell Disease | Anemia, Sickle Cell | Sickle Cell Anemia | Hemoglobin SC Disease | Sickle Cell Disorders | Sickle Cell Hemoglobin C DiseaseFrance, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Turkey, Bahrain, Belgium, Brazil, Lebanon, Qatar
-
SangartCompletedSickle Cell Disease | Anemia, Sickle Cell | Sickle Cell Anemia | Hemoglobin SC Disease | Sickle Cell Disorders | Sickle Cell Hemoglobin C DiseaseUnited Kingdom, France, Jamaica, Lebanon
-
University of British ColumbiaCompletedSickle Cell Disease | Beta-Thalassemia | Sickle Cell Trait | Sickle Cell-Beta Thalassemia | Sickle Cell-SS DiseaseCanada, Nepal
-
Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson...National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)TerminatedSickle Cell Anemia | Sickle Cell-hemoglobin C Disease | Sickle Cell-β0-thalassemiaUnited States
-
University of RegensburgRecruitingSickle Cell Disease | Sickle Cell Anemia | Sickle Cell Disorders | HbS Disease | Hemoglobin S Disease | Sickling Disorder Due to Hemoglobin SGermany, Austria
-
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal CreteilRecruitingSickle-Cell Disease Nos With CrisisFrance
Clinical Trials on Gerofit Exercise Program
-
VA Office of Research and DevelopmentRecruitingPhysical Activity | Cognitive Impairment | AgingUnited States
-
VA Office of Research and DevelopmentNot yet recruitingPhysical Deconditioning | Mobility DeclineUnited States
-
VA Office of Research and DevelopmentNot yet recruiting
-
Azienda Sanitaria Locale CN1 CuneoRecruiting
-
Kafrelsheikh UniversityRecruitingLow Back Pain | Pilates Exercises | Nonspecific | Postnatal WomenEgypt
-
Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS TrustTerminated
-
University of Vic - Central University of CataloniaCol·legi Fisioterapeutes de CatalunyaNot yet recruitingBreast Cancer | Physical Activity | Colorectal Cancer | Strength and Endurance | Lung Cancer (Non-Small Cell) | Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy ToleranceSpain
-
Marmara UniversityRecruitingTendinopathy | Shoulder PainTurkey
-
Munzur UniversityRecruiting
-
Akdeniz UniversityCompletedAnkylosing SpondylitisTurkey