- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05960526
Nasal Irrigation With Combination of 0.9% NaCl and Binahong Extract (Anredera Cordifolia) 2,5% In Allergic Rhinitis
Efficacy Of Nasal Irrigation With Combination of 0.9% NaCl and Binahong Extract (Anredera Cordifolia) 2,5% In Allergic Rhinitis
This randomized control trial study aims to know the effects of adding 2,5% Binahong extract on the effectiveness of NaCl 0.9% nasal irrigation in patients with allergic rhinitis. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to mRNA expression (IL-4, Il-6, IL-13, and TNF-α)?
- How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to clinical symptoms?
- How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to quality of life?
- How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to physiology? Participants will use nasal irrigation two times daily for two weeks. Researchers will compare the nasal irrigation group using a combination of Binahong Extract 2,5% with the group using NaCl only to see the superior effect.
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Background: Nasal irrigation with NaCl 0.9% is a recommended adjuvant therapy for sinonasal diseases, including allergic rhinitis, to reduce symptoms and the use of drugs. The nasal irrigation mechanism physically cleans irritant particles adhering to the nasal mucosa, reduce inflammation by reducing the concentration of inflammatory mediators, improve mucociliary function by increasing nasal cavity fluid, humidity and repairs the mucosal epithelium. Binahong is a medicinal plant widely used to improve mucosal conditions, accelerate wound healing, and have an anti-inflammatory effect. With the addition of 2.5% Binahong extract in NaCl 0.9% solution, anti-inflammatory substances are expected to increase the effectiveness of nasal irrigation in patients with allergic rhinitis.
Objective: To know the effects of the addition 2.5% Binahong extract on the effectiveness of NaCl 0.9% nasal irrigation in patients with allergic rhinitis with the assessment of mRNA expression (IL-4, Il-6, IL-13, and TNF-α), clinical symptoms, quality of life, physiology, also to know the effectiveness analysis of intervention and side effects.
Methods: Analytical study designed in randomized control trials parallel groups, single-blind on adults subjects with allergic rhinitis. The diagnosis of AR was based on clinical symptoms of a Score for Allergic Rhinitis ≥7, supportive physical examination, and positive skin prick test result. Participants were randomly divided into two groups who were given NaCl 0.9 % nasal wash and NaCl 0.9 % nasal wash with 2.5% Binahong extract twice a day for 2 weeks. Examination of mRNA expression (IL-4, Il-6, IL-13, and TNF-α), clinical symptoms (SNOT-22), quality of life (Mini-RQLQ), physiology (nasal flow and patency, mucociliary transport time) were performed before and after treatment. The data were described, tested for normality and homogeneity, then analyzed by t-test and if significant, continued by N-Gain score analysis.
Outcome: Scientific evidence of results for the addition of 2.5% Binahong extract to NaCl 0.9% nasal irrigation on mRNA expression (IL-4, Il-6, IL-13, and TNF-α), clinical symptoms, quality of life, and physiology.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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DIY
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Yogyakarta, DIY, Indonesia, 55294
- RS PKU Muhammadiyah
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with allergic rhinitis symptoms (SFAR score ≥7) aged 18 to 65 years, male or female
- SPT examination results are positive
- Agree to participate in the study by filling out written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Active smoker
- Local allergic rhinitis
- Patients with autoimmune diseases
- Chronic rhinosinusitis with or without nasal polyps
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: nasal irrigation with Saline group
The patient uses nasal irrigation with saline only and then mixed with 300 ml of water.
The treatment was done by tilting the head 45 degrees, then spraying 150 ml of liquid on one side and repeating it on the other.
The treatment was done twice daily (morning and evening) for 14 days.
|
NaCl 0.9% as nasal irrigation solution
Other Names:
|
Experimental: nasal irrigation with Saline combination with binahong extract
The patient uses nasal irrigation with saline and combination with Binahong Extract 2,5% and then mixed with 300 ml of water.
The treatment was done by tilting the head 45 degrees, then spraying 150 ml of liquid on one side and repeating it on the other.
The treatment was done twice daily (morning and evening) for 14 days.
|
Extract Binahong 2.5% as nasal irrigation solution
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
mRNA expression (IL-4, Il-6, IL-13, and TNF-α)
Time Frame: Change from baseline mRNA at two weeks.
|
RNA samples were obtained from the epithelial mucosa of the nasal mucosa using a cytology brush by inserting the brush and rubbing it on the superior and medial inferior concha mucosa 2-3 times in a circular and parallel motion on both the right and left nasal cavities.
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Change from baseline mRNA at two weeks.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Clinical symptoms
Time Frame: Change from score baseline of clinical symptom at two weeks
|
Clinical symptoms were measured using the SNOT questionnaire with 22 questions consisting of 6 choices; no problem, a very mild problem, a mild/slight problem, a moderate problem, a severe problem, a very severe problem using likert scale.
Thus the minimum value of this questionnaire is 0, and the maximum is 110.
The outcome data scale will be analyzed in numerical form.
|
Change from score baseline of clinical symptom at two weeks
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Physiology
Time Frame: Change from score baseline of physiology at two weeks
|
Physiology is measured by calculating the time required for nasal mucociliary transport to move particles to the nasopharynx, carried out by the saccharin test, which calculates the time from when saccharin is placed in the anterior third of the inferior meatus nasal until it tastes sweet.
The result will be analyzed in numerical form.
|
Change from score baseline of physiology at two weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Bambang Rianto, MD OHNS, Gadjah Mada University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- KE/FK/0419/EC/2023
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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