Frequency of Glucose Monitoring in Labor

July 1, 2025 updated by: Thomas Owens, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Intrapartum Glucose Monitoring of GDM: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The aim of this study is to assess rates of neonatal hypoglycemia with differing intrapartum glucose protocols. Currently at this time there is no guidance from professional medical organizations about when and how frequent to assess maternal glucose levels intrapartum. Several institutions have no protocols in place. The study will be a randomized controlled trial placing patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) in "frequent" vs "infrequent" glucose monitoring intrapartum and assessing neonatal glucose levels at birth.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New york, New York, United States, 10019
        • Mount Sinai West Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All female patients of reproductive age who have the diagnosis GDM
  • Patient with singleton gestation presenting in labor or for induction

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients below the age of 18
  • Multiple gestation pregnancy
  • Patients undergoing scheduled c-section

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Infrequent testing
Finger sticks every 4 hours in latent labor (less than 5cm cervical dilation) and every 2 hours in active labor (6cm and greater)
Fingerstick to check glucose value during labor.
Placebo Comparator: Frequent testing
Finger sticks every 2 hours in latent labor (less than 5cm cervical dilation) and every 1 hours in active labor (6cm and greater)
Fingerstick to check glucose value during labor.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Neonatal Hypoglycemia
Time Frame: end of study at 6 months
Glucose values of neonate measured in mg/dL
end of study at 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Thomas Owens, MD, ICAHN School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 30, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

May 30, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 15, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 15, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

April 18, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 2, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 1, 2025

Last Verified

July 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • STUDY-22-01607

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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