- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06513832
Asthma Navigator Intervention to Improve Health Equity in Children
The goal of this study is to improve health equity in children aged 5-16.9 years admitted to the PICU for asthma. The objectives are:
- To identify the factors related to differential experiences of asthma self-management
- To pilot the effectiveness of an individualized asthma navigator intervention at PICU discharge.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Despite available asthma treatments, nearly 50% of children with asthma experience exacerbations annually, with disadvantaged children, particularly Black and Hispanic, being the most affected. These disparities are largely due to social determinants of health (SDOH), including socioeconomics and family hardship, which explain over 80% of the racial disparities in asthma outcomes. Children in lower opportunity neighborhoods face additional challenges like poor housing and limited green spaces, increasing exposure to pollutants and allergens.
At Children's Healthcare of Atlanta's Pediatric ICU (PICU), 85% of asthma admissions come from low-opportunity areas, with 36.7% having another exacerbation within a year. Significant barriers to better outcomes include limited provider understanding of SDOH and challenges in asthma self-management. Effective asthma self-management, supported by medical providers, is crucial for improving health outcomes in these disadvantaged children.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Georgia
-
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30329
- Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Admitted to the PICU for asthma
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cystic fibrosis
- Immune deficiency
- Prematurity <35 weeks
- Gestation and congenital airway deformities
- Non-English speaker
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: The Asthma Navigator
The Children's electronic medical record (EMR) of each child will be screened weekly for up to 52 weeks.
When an asthma exacerbation prompting unscheduled healthcare utilization is noted (primary outcome), or at the end of 52 weeks, participant involvement in the study will end.
|
The asthma navigator is a Registered Respiratory Therapist and Certified Asthma Educator who will review the care plan at discharge and provide asthma education; assist with follow-up clinic appointment scheduling, medication access, and transportation; and daily as-needed telephone support.
|
|
No Intervention: Standard of Care
This arm will not have access to the Asthma Navigator. The Children's EMR of each child will be screened weekly for up to 52 weeks. When an asthma exacerbation prompting unscheduled healthcare utilization is noted (primary outcome), or at the end of 52 weeks, participant involvement in the study will end. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Future unscheduled healthcare utilization for asthma exacerbation
Time Frame: Baseline, end of study (average of 52 weeks)
|
The occurrence of unscheduled healthcare utilization and the date and time of occurrence will be assessed through weekly screenings of each child's EMR at Children's (Epic system).
|
Baseline, end of study (average of 52 weeks)
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hospitalization occurrence
Time Frame: Baseline, end of study (average of 52 weeks)
|
Number of hospitalizations would be measured.
|
Baseline, end of study (average of 52 weeks)
|
|
Clinic follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, end of study (average of 52 weeks)
|
Number of clinic follow ups would be measured.
|
Baseline, end of study (average of 52 weeks)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Anne Fitzpatrick, PhD, APRN, Emory University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- STUDY00007482
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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