Outcomes of Isolated LCx Occlusion

December 24, 2024 updated by: Esraa gamal mohammed, Assiut University

Procedural and Clinical Outcomes of Isolated Left Circumflex Coronary Artery Acute Occlusion in Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

To assess procedural success and short term clinical outcomes of primary PCI to isolated LCx acute occlusion.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) involving acute occlusion of the left circumflex (LCx) coronary artery represent only 14-21% of STEMIs

LCx acute occlusion may be difficult to be diagnosed . Only 50% of patients with LCx occlusion exhibited ST segment elevation during the acute phase, 38% showed no ST segment changes, while 15% presented with isolated ST segment depression This may lead to delay in transfer to cath lab, delay in reperfusion therapy and consequently loss of more myocytes and more major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) .

Due to relative rare occurrence of isolated LCx coronary artery occlusion, little is known in literature about the clinical outcomes of isolated LCx occlusion , so we will conduct a retrospective observational study in our tertiary primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) center to detect the incidence , procedural and clinical outcomes after 6 months of patients who had isolated LCx acute occlusion and underwent primary PCI.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

50

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Esraa Gamal Mohammed, Master student
  • Phone Number: +2 01063021526 +2 01158863129
  • Email: alaajamal851@gmail.com

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Baseline demographic, angiographic and clinical data, including cardiovascular risk factors, will be retrospectively collected. For follow up, we will contact every patient included in our study to ask about MACE.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients presented to Assiut University heart hospital with STEMI who underwent primary PCI that revealed isolated LCx acute occlusion (single culprit artery) between January 2018 to January 2025 will be included.

Exclusion Criteria:

-Patients with cardiogenic shock, NYHA class III-IV and multivessel coronary artery disease will be excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Follow up after PPCI
To assess procedural success and short term clinical outcomes of primary PCI to isolated LCx acute

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Complications of PPCI to LCx occlusion
Time Frame: 6 months
defined as angiographic success without in-hospital complications). Angiographic success (defined as in-stent residual stenosis ≤30% without serious angiographic complications (severe coronary dissection impairing flow [type D-F], perforation, abrupt closure or no reflow) .
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Long follow up of outcomes of PPCI of LCx outcomes
Time Frame: 6 months
The secondary endpoint will be assessment of MACE at 6 months following the index procedure. MACE ( defined as the composite of all-cause mortality, target lesion revascularization, stent thrombosis, documented atrial fibrillation and development of heart failure).
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

December 16, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 12, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 12, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 24, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 24, 2024

Last Verified

December 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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