Evaluation of Skin Tests in Biotherapy Allergies (ETCABIO)

June 17, 2026 updated by: University Hospital, Angers

Biotherapies are biological (extracted from an organism or living tissue) or biotechnological drugs used in the treatment of multiple conditions, such as autoimmune inflammatory diseases, cancers, and hematologic diseases. In recent years, these biotherapies have notably emerged in the treatment of cancers and hematologic disorders. As such, most patients with cancers or hematologic diseases will likely receive a biotherapy as part of their care pathway.

These biotherapies are associated with various side effects, including hypersensitivity or allergic reactions, which are often poorly characterized in clinical trials. These reactions manifest as symptoms without specific dermatologic or allergologic semiology (such as itching, erythema, shortness of breath, sometimes digestive issues, or discomfort, and in some cases, an anaphylactic reaction).

Unlike other treatments, such as antibiotics and neuromuscular blockers, there are currently no guidelines on the concentrations to use in skin tests for biotherapies. We propose conducting prospective clinical research to scientifically establish the concentrations to be used when investigating hypersensitivity to a biotherapy, in line with best practice recommendations for drug skin testing.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

70

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Angers, France, 49933
        • Recruiting
        • CHU Angers
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Dominique LUET
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Jonathan FAHRU
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Youssef OULKHOUIR
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Yannick LE CORRE

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria :

  • Patient treated with one of the biotherapies under study (Atezolizumab 1200 mg, Nivolumab 480 mg, Obinutuzumab 100 mg, Durvalumab 1500 mg, Pembrolizumab 200 mg, Daratumumab 1800 mg, Cemiplimab 3500 mg) and who has received at least two injections of the biotherapy without suspected allergic side effects.
  • Subjects covered by or having the rights to medical care assurance
  • Written informed consent obtained from subject
  • If applicable, treatment with corticosteroids and H1 antihistamines by systemic route (IV or oral) which may be discontinued at least one week before performing the tests (Inhaled corticosteroids are allowed).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of local or diffuse dermatological lesions (e.g., psoriasis, eczema, ...) that could interfere with the interpretation of skin tests.
  • Poor understanding of the French language
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding
  • Persons in detention by judicial or administrative decision
  • Person admitted to a health or social establishment for purposes other than research
  • Person subject to a legal protection measure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Study Arm
allergologic skin tests (prick tests and intradermal tests)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
maximum usable concentration considered non-irritant
Time Frame: Day 1
For each biotherapy studied, the maximum usable concentration considered non-irritant is defined as the maximum concentration that does not produce a skin reaction in at least 9 out of 10 patients (90% specificity) during skin testing.
Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
possible occurrence of a delayed reaction at 48 hours post-testing
Time Frame: Day 2
delayed reaction is considered if, at the intradermal injection sites, a skin reaction occurs 48 hours after injection, or if a systemic reaction occurs following biotherapy administration.
Day 2
possible occurrence of a delayed reaction at one week post-testing
Time Frame: Day 7
delayed reaction is considered if, at the intradermal injection sites, a skin reaction occurs 1 week after injection
Day 7

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Martine MORISSET, University Hospital, Angers

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 17, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

May 14, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 18, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 17, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Data will be shared upon reasonable request. Only de-identified data will be shared. Any data collected during the study may be shared. The protocol will be shared initially. Other documents may be shared at a later date upon request (e.g., the CRF to allow a collaborator to select the data they wish to access). The recipients of the data will be researchers. The data will be available for any purpose deemed relevant by the study investigator, based on a protocol provided by the requester, after verification of the obtaining of regulatory approvals, including the favorable opinion of an ethics committee.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

The data will be shared after signing a negotiated data transfer agreement ( data access agreement), for the duration specified in the agreement.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

The data will be made available via secure transfer (sharing platform approved by the university hospital: BlueFiles or Oodrive).

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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